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    Translation and validation study of the Iranian versions of the neck disability index and the neck pain and disability scale

    , Article Spine ; Volume 32, Issue 26 , 2007 , Pages E825-E831 ; 03622436 (ISSN) Mousavi, J ; Parnianpour, M ; Montazeri, A ; Mehdian, H ; Karimi, A ; Abedi, M ; Askary Ashtiani, A ; Mobini, B ; Hadian, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    STUDY DESIGN. Cultural translation and psychometric testing. OBJECTIVE. To translate and validate the Iranian versions of the Neck Disability Index (NDI-IR) and the Neck Pain and Disability Scale (NPDS-IR). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA. The widely used the NDI and the NPDS scales have not been translated and validated for Persian-speaking patients with neck pain. This was to provide a validated instrument to measure functional status in patients with neck pain in Iran. METHODS. The translation and cultural adaptation of the original questionnaires were carried out in accordance with the published guidelines. One hundred and eighty-five patients with neck pain were participated in the study....