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    NO x formation in H 2-CH 4 blended flame under MILD conditions

    , Article Combustion Science and Technology ; Volume 184, Issue 7-8 , Aug , 2012 , Pages 995-1010 ; 00102202 (ISSN) Mardani, A ; Tabejamaat, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    In this article, NO production mechanisms for CH 4-H 2 combustion under MILD (moderate or intense low-oxygen dilution) conditions are studied using CDF and also zero-dimensional well stirred reactor (WSR) analysis. A H 2/CH 4 jet into a heated and diluted coflow is modeled in CFD analysis. The RANS equations with modified k equations are solved in an axisymmetric 2D computational domain. The GRI2.11 full mechanism is considered to represent the chemical reactions. The effects of oxidizer oxygen concentration, fuel hydrogen content, and fuel jet Reynolds number are studied on NO formation reactions. Results show that the measurements are predicted with an acceptable accuracy. The NNH and N 2O... 

    Improvement and experimental validation of a multi-zone model for combustion and NO emissions in CNG fueled spark ignition engine

    , Article Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology ; Volume 26, Issue 4 , 2012 , Pages 1205-1212 ; 1738494X (ISSN) Asgari, O ; Hannani, S. K ; Ebrahimi, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    This article reports the experimental and theoretical results for a spark ignition engine working with compressed natural gas as a fuel. The theoretical part of this work uses a zero-dimensional, multi-zone combustion model in order to predict nitric oxide (NO) emission in a spark ignition (SI) engine. The basic concept of the model is the division of the burned gas into several distinct zones for taking into account the temperature stratification of the burned mixture during combustion. This is especially important for accurate NO emissions predictions, since NO formation is strongly temperature dependent. During combustion, 12 products are obtained by chemical equilibrium via Gibbs energy...