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    Mixed protein-surfactant adsorption layers formed in a sequential and simultaneous way at water-air and water-oil interfaces

    , Article Soft Matter ; Volume 8, Issue 22 , 2012 , Pages 6057-6065 ; 1744683X (ISSN) Dan, A ; Kotsmar, C ; Ferri, J. K ; Javadi, A ; Karbaschi, M ; Krägel, J ; Wüstneck, R ; Miller, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Mixed protein-surfactant adsorption layers can be built up in two different ways. The classical way is when all components adsorb simultaneously from a mixed solution. Alternatively, the components adsorb one after another, i.e. in a sequential way. In the present work, the formation of such surface layers has been studied with the random coil protein β-casein in the presence of added anionic surfactant SDS and compared for two different interfaces: the water-air (W-A) and water-hexane (W-H) interfaces. The used experimental technique is a drop profile analysis tensiometer PAT-1 specially equipped with a coaxial double capillary for drop volume exchange during the experiments. The results... 

    Investigation of asphaltene deposition mechanisms during primary depletion and CO2 injection

    , Article Society of Petroleum Engineers - 9th European Formation Damage Conference 2011, 7 June 2011 through 10 June 2011 ; Volume 1 , June , 2011 , Pages 223-231 ; 9781617829673 (ISBN) Jafari Behbahani, T ; Ghotbi, C ; Taghikhani, V ; Shahrabadi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    Asphaltene deposition causes serious problems in the oil industry. Variation of oil composition and reservoir pressure is reported to be the most important factors that influence asphaltene deposition from reservoir oil. In this study, a mathematical model was developed to simulate asphaltene deposition during primary depletion and CO2 injection. The main purpose of this study is to investigate and to compare asphaltene deposition mechanisms due to primary depletion and CO2 injection. The solid model as thermodynamic model was applied to investigate asphaltene precipitation. A numerical model was established to the governing equations both in space and time and model parameters were... 

    Improvement of polymer flooding using in-situ releasing of smart nano-scale coated polymer particles in porous media

    , Article Energy Exploration and Exploitation ; Volume 30, Issue 6 , 2012 , Pages 915-940 ; 01445987 (ISSN) Ashrafizadeh, M ; Ramazani, S. A. A ; Sadeghnejad, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    The main purpose of this paper is modeling and simulation of in-situ releasing of smart nano-sized core-shell particles at the water-oil interface during polymer flooding. During the polymer flooding process, when these nano-particles reach the water-oil interface, migrate to the oil phase and the hydrophobic layer of them dissolves in this phase. After dissolution of this protective nano-sized layer, the hydrophilic core containing a water-soluble ultra high molecular weight polymer diffuses back into the water phase and with dissolving in this phase, dramatically increases viscosity of flooding water in the neighborhood of the water-oil interface. In this study, two different...