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    Assessment of a practical technique for active control of sound using microphone and speaker

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 19, Issue 4 , 2012 , Pages 1005-1012 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Joghataie, A ; Raoufi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2012
    Abstract
    In this analytical study, it has been desired to develop a practical and simple control mechanism to control, at a given point and its neighborhood, the sound arriving from a distant source, assuming that a primary pure-tone sound pressure is propagated from a relatively far distance. The control model consists of a microphone as a sensor for measuring the sound pressure and a loud speaker for applying the control force. Corresponding equations have been developed to determine an optimum control force, and afterwards a parametric study on the factors affecting the control results has been performed. The results show that the control system can significantly reduce low frequency sound... 

    Surface defects characterization with frequency and force modulation atomic force microscopy using molecular dynamics simulations

    , Article Current Applied Physics ; Volume 10, Issue 2 , 2010 , Pages 583-591 ; 15671739 (ISSN) Nejat Pishkenari, H ; Meghdari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    This paper is devoted to the characterization of the surface defects using a recently developed AFM technique called frequency and force modulation AFM (FFM-AFM). The simulated system includes a recently developed gold coated AFM probe which interacts with a sample including single-atom vacancy and impurities. In order to examine the behavior of the above system on different transition metals, the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation with Sutton-Chen (SC) inter-atomic potential is used. In this study, an online imaging simulation of the probe and sample is performed, and the effects of the horizontal scan speed, the effective frequency set-point, the cantilever stiffness, the tip-sample rest...