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    Study of Lithium-transition Metals-orthosilicates as Cathode Materials for Li-ion Batteries

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Kalantarian, Mohammad Mahdi (Author) ; Asgari, Sirous (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, orthosilicate materials with chemical formula of Li2MSiO4 (M one or two transition metal/metals) were investigated experimentally and theoretically as cathode material of Li-ion batteries. The most important material in this category i.e. Li2FeSiO4 was synthesized by three methods including nitrate-based sol-gel, oxalate-based solid state reaction and oxide-based solid state reaction. Based on XRD and SEM evaluations, grain size of synthesized powders was estimated to be between 15 to 100 nanometers. Of these three methods, oxide-based solid state reaction was employed in this study for the first time. This syntheses method is very important due to the significant lower...