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    The Experimental Study of Adsorption and Separation of Hydrogen Gas Using Metal-organic Frameworks

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hashemi, Mohammad Mahdi (Author) ; Ghotbi, Cyrus (Supervisor) ; Karimi Sabet, Javad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Hydrogen gas is considered as a clean fuel and energy carrier that its storage for future uses is a challenging issue. One of the methods to store it, is adsorption on a group of adsorbents called metal-organic frameworks. In this research, one of these frameworks called ZIF-8, has been selected to study hydrogen storage capability. To evaluate the effect of having two metals, a mixture of two metals was used in the synthesis process. To characterize the structure of the synthesized adsorbents, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD),adsorption and desorption of nitrogen at temperature of 77 K, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), energy-dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) and... 

    Towards developing efficient metalloporphyrin-based hybrid photocatalysts for CO2reduction; an: ab initio study

    , Article Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics ; Volume 22, Issue 40 , 2020 , Pages 23128-23140 Ostovan, A ; Papior, N ; Zahedi, M ; Moshfegh, A. Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    Royal Society of Chemistry  2020
    Abstract
    A series of thiophene-based donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) oligomer substituted metalloporphyrins (MPors) with different 3d central metal-ions (M = Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn) were systematically investigated to screen efficient hybrid photocatalysts for CO2 reduction based on density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT simulations. Compared with base MPors, the newly designed hybrid photocatalysts have a lower bandgap energy, stronger and broader absorption spectra, and enhanced intermolecular charge transfer, exciton lifetime, and light-harvesting efficiency. Then, the introduction of D-A-D electron donor (ED) groups into the meso-positions of MPors is a promising method for the... 

    Label-Free real-time detection of HBsAg using a QCM immunosensor

    , Article Clinical Laboratory ; Volume 68, Issue 4 , 2022 , Pages 707-720 ; 14336510 (ISSN) Saffari, Z ; Ghavidel, A ; Ahangari Cohan, R ; Hamidi Fard, M ; Khoobi, M ; Aghasadeghi, M ; Norouzian, D ; Sharif University of Technology
    Verlag Klinisches Labor GmbH  2022
    Abstract
    Background: Hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) is an important protein in both diagnosis and prevention of hepatitis B infection. In the current study, a piezoelectric immunosensor based on antibody-antigen interaction was designed to detect HBsAg. A quartz crystal microbalance system was employed to detect antibody-antigen interaction. Methods: At first, an oscillator was designed to measure the resonant frequency affected by the reactants using IC 74LVC1GX04. Antibody against HBsAg was immobilized on 10 MHz AT-cut quartz crystal. The surface modifications were monitored by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and contact angle measurements. Different concentrations of antibody were used...