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    Reverse time migration by Krylov subspace reduced order modeling

    , Article Journal of Applied Geophysics ; Volume 151 , April , 2018 , Pages 298-308 ; 09269851 (ISSN) Mahdavi Basir, H ; Javaherian, A ; Shomali, Z. H ; Dehghani Firouz Abadi, R ; Gholamy, S. A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2018
    Abstract
    Imaging is a key step in seismic data processing. To date, a myriad of advanced pre-stack depth migration approaches have been developed; however, reverse time migration (RTM) is still considered as the high-end imaging algorithm. The main limitations associated with the performance cost of reverse time migration are the intensive computation of the forward and backward simulations, time consumption, and memory allocation related to imaging condition. Based on the reduced order modeling, we proposed an algorithm, which can be adapted to all the aforementioned factors. Our proposed method benefit from Krylov subspaces method to compute certain mode shapes of the velocity model computed by as...