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    Micromechanics of brain white matter tissue: a fiber-reinforced hyperelastic model using embedded element technique

    , Article Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials ; Volume 80 , April , 2018 , Pages 194-202 ; 17516161 (ISSN) Yousefsani, S. A ; Shamloo, A ; Farahmand, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    A transverse-plane hyperelastic micromechanical model of brain white matter tissue was developed using the embedded element technique (EET). The model consisted of a histology-informed probabilistic distribution of axonal fibers embedded within an extracellular matrix, both described using the generalized Ogden hyperelastic material model. A correcting method, based on the strain energy density function, was formulated to resolve the stiffness redundancy problem of the EET in large deformation regime. The model was then used to predict the homogenized tissue behavior and the associated localized responses of the axonal fibers under quasi-static, transverse, large deformations. Results...