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    Application of Axiomatic Design Theory in Cloud-Based Segmented Production Systems

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Forghani Dehnavi, Mohammad (Author) ; Houshmand, Mahmoud (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Designing and evaluating the segmented production structures of the production system due to the variety of production systems is one of the important issues that have been considered in recent decade. In this research, the paradigm of designing a segmented production system has been studied to increase the adaptation of the organizational structure of production systems to changing and diverse behavior of the market as well as to increase the responsiveness to demand in the organization. The segmented production system provides production units to small, flexible and decentralized production units. The segmentation process used in this research uses an axiomatic design structure. The... 

    Paths of technological capability building in complex capital goods: The case of hydro electricity generation systems in Iran

    , Article Technological Forecasting and Social Change ; 2016 ; 00401625 (ISSN) Kiamehr, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Inc  2016
    Abstract
    This paper investigates the accumulation of technological capability in latecomer suppliers of complex capital goods by exploring the issue in an Iranian supplier of large hydro electricity generation systems. The findings suggest that, contrary to the conventional paths of catch-up in Asian and Latin American mass-producing electronics firms, and instead of starting from early stages of product lifecycle, the technological capabilities in this case were acquired through a non-linear movement within the stages of designing and installing complex capital goods in projects: starting from the middle stage (engineering and realisation of complex goods in projects), moving to the last stage... 

    Resilient Service Composition in Cloud Environment. Case Study: Dairy Industry

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Taheri, Mona (Author) ; Houshmand, Mahmoud (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    One of the most important issues in the cloud computing space is the problem of combining services in which after receiving customer demand. Cloud Composition in Cloud manufacturing is explained to meet customer demands. Each of them is done by one (or several) manufacturing plants. This is important for improving cloud manufacturing.The main purpose of service composition is allocation of activities to vendors. Purposes such as minimizing cost and time and constraints such as confirmation minimum reliability and accessibility for vendors are considered. Providing a segmented production system as a service is another way to reduce costs and speed up response and the agility of the system has... 

    Investigation of Effective Paramethers and Designing the Wellhead Manifold in Semi Deep Water

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Davarypour, Farhad (Author) ; Golafshani, Ali Akbar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Since oil is the essential foundation of Irans economy and our country has access to deep water, the extraction of oil from the deep water is essential to our country. So far, due to the possibility of oil exploration in the shallow water of the Persian Gulf, need to invest in deepwater oil industry has not been one of the priorities. However, it seems that in the near future we will need to invest in deepwater. Among subsea structures which we need to use to extract the oil in deepwater, we can mention wellhead manifolds that are used to expand the oil field, optimisation of pipeline length, gathering and distribution of production and injection of water or gas into the wells. In some cases... 

    Latecomer firm strategies in complex product systems (CoPS): The case of Iran's thermal electricity generation systems

    , Article Research Policy ; Volume 44, Issue 6 , July , 2015 , Pages 1240-1251 ; 00487333 (ISSN) Kiamehr, M ; Hobday, M ; Hamedi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2015
    Abstract
    This paper examines the strategies of a local supplier of high technology capital goods (or complex product systems, CoPS) in a middle-income developing economy, Iran, in its efforts to acquire technology and catch up with market leaders. The study draws upon both the development and business strategy literatures to develop a novel conceptual framework of latecomer strategy which is then applied to the Iranian firm engaged in the design, production and implementation of electricity generation systems. Although exploratory, the study shows that the firm was able to exploit its linkages with local clients, favorable government policies and a growing domestic demand to overcome barriers to... 

    What happened to complex product systems literature over the last two decades: progresses so far and path ahead

    , Article Technology Analysis and Strategic Management ; Volume 30, Issue 8 , 2018 , Pages 948-966 ; 09537325 (ISSN) Safdari Ranjbar, M ; Park, T. Y ; Kiamehr, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Routledge  2018
    Abstract
    Complex product systems (CoPS) industries largely contribute to industrial development, economic growth and creation of national wealth in both developed and developing economies. CoPS also show a number of specific characteristics as a distinctive category of industrial products in comparison with mass-produced consumer goods. These aspects have attracted the attention of scholars to study CoPS over the last two decades, resulting in a fairly extensive body of literature on the subject. However, there is a further need to connect research findings in this area, to illustrate a macro view of the development in the field, explore common themes, and identify possible paths into the future.... 

    A multi-agent framework for virtual production system considering global manufacturing paradigm

    , Article 15th Iran International Industrial Engineering Conference, IIIEC 2019, 23 January 2019 through 24 January 2019 ; 2019 , Pages 253-259 ; 9781728117751 (ISBN) Rezaei, M. R ; Khalilpour Darzi, M. R ; Fatahi Valilai, O ; Shakhsi Niaei M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2019
    Abstract
    In this paper a web based production system is proposed. This system consists of a web services agent to manage the receipt the order from the customer, a price agent to predict the price of the product for the customer, a decision agent to build up a virtual enterprise to manufacture and deliver of the product to the customer and make essential decisions of the system and a design and control agent to do the engineering tasks related to the production process of the product. This structure provides the production system with a high level of agility and flexibility. © 2019 IEEE  

    Language-informed Sequential Decision-making

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hashemi Dijujin, Negin (Author) ; Soleymani Baghshah, Mahdieh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Sample efficiency and systematic generalization are two long-standing challenges in sequential decision-making problems, especially, in reinforcement learning settings. It is hypothesized that involving natural language in conjunction with other observation modalities in decision-making environments can improve generalization due to its compositional and open-ended nature, and sample efficiency due to the concise information summarized in relatively short linguistic units. By exploiting this information and the compositional structure of the language, one can achieve an abstract and factored understanding of the environment and the task at hand. To do so, it is necessary to find the proper... 

    Dynamic pricing in a production system with multiple demand classes

    , Article Applied Mathematical Modelling ; Volume 39, Issue 8 , April , 2015 , Pages 2332-2344 ; 0307904X (ISSN) Ahmadi, M ; Shavandi, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Inc  2015
    Abstract
    This paper considers dynamic pricing in a production system with a single product which is demanded by several customer classes. We seek the structure of the optimal policy assuming m available prices and n demand classes that differ based on the lost sales cost they impose on the system. The assumption of different available prices leads to dynamic pricing structure and the assumption of several demand classes leads to rationing which is proposed in the literature of revenue management. We found that an optimal policy structure exists for this combined problem. The optimal policy has a threshold form which lower thresholds are related to the rationing decision and upper thresholds are... 

    Random rework rate: Obtaining economic batch quantity

    , Article 38th International Conference on Computers and Industrial Engineering 2008 ; Volume 3 , 2008 , Pages 3030-3033 ; 9781627486828 (ISBN) Haji, R ; Haji, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    In this paper we intend to obtain the economic batch quantity (EBQ) for an imperfect production system in which defective items are produced in each cycle of production. In the litrature of inventory control when the rework is done on defective items it is assumed that the production rate of the rework process is constant and the setup time for rework is ignored. Here we assume that due to the nature of the rework process its production rate is different from the normal production rate and is stochastic. We also assume that after each production run the rework process starts immediately after a non-zero setup time for the rework. Further we assume that the inspection costs during the normal... 

    Economic batch quantity with rework and storage capacity constraint

    , Article 38th International Conference on Computers and Industrial Engineering 2008 ; Volume 3 , January , 2008 , Pages 3034-3038 ; 9781627486828 (ISBN) Haji, R ; Haji, A ; Paseban, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    In this paper we consider a single stage production system in which defective items are produced in each cycle of production. In the litrature of inventory control when the rework is done on defective items it is assumed that the storage space is unlimited and the setup time for rework is ignored. Here we assume that the storage space is limited and due to the nature of the rework process its production rate is different from the normal production rate. We also assume that after each production run the rework process starts immediately after a non-zero setup time for the rework. Further we assume that the unit operation processing cost during the normal production and rework proccessing... 

    A dynamic decision support system for sustainable supplier selection in circular economy

    , Article Sustainable Production and Consumption ; Volume 27 , 2021 , Pages 905-920 ; 23525509 (ISSN) Alavi, B ; Tavana, M ; Mina, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2021
    Abstract
    Supplier selection is an important and challenging problem in sustainable supply chain management. We propose a dynamic decision support system (DSS) for sustainable supplier selection in circular supply chains. Unlike the linear take-make-waste-dispose production systems, circular supply chains are nonlinear make-waste-recycle production systems with zero-waste vision. The proposed DSS allows users to customize and weight their economic, social, and circular criteria with a fuzzy best-worst method (BWM) and select the most suitable supplier with the fuzzy inference system (FIS). Machine learning is used to maintain and synthesize the criteria scores for the suppliers after each supplier... 

    A dynamic decision support system for sustainable supplier selection in circular economy

    , Article Sustainable Production and Consumption ; Volume 27 , 2021 , Pages 905-920 ; 23525509 (ISSN) Alavi, B ; Tavana, M ; Mina, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2021
    Abstract
    Supplier selection is an important and challenging problem in sustainable supply chain management. We propose a dynamic decision support system (DSS) for sustainable supplier selection in circular supply chains. Unlike the linear take-make-waste-dispose production systems, circular supply chains are nonlinear make-waste-recycle production systems with zero-waste vision. The proposed DSS allows users to customize and weight their economic, social, and circular criteria with a fuzzy best-worst method (BWM) and select the most suitable supplier with the fuzzy inference system (FIS). Machine learning is used to maintain and synthesize the criteria scores for the suppliers after each supplier... 

    An economic production quantity inventory model for multi-product imperfect production system with setup time/cost function

    , Article Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales - Serie A: Matematicas ; Volume 116, Issue 1 , 2022 ; 15787303 (ISSN) Nobil, A. H ; Niaki, S. T. A ; Niaki, S. A. A ; Cárdenas Barrón, L. E ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer-Verlag Italia s.r.l  2022
    Abstract
    The economic production quantity (EPQ) is one of the most commonly used models for production planning and inventory control problems. In this paper, a multi-product single- machine EPQ inventory model with imperfect production is extended under production capacity. In this system, produced items do not have perfect quality; they either are reworked or are scrapped. Moreover, the limited warehouse space for each item and the limited total available capital lead to constraints for storage and budget, respectively. Besides, the setup cost/time for each product depends on the quantity produced. The objective function of the developed EPQ inventory model is shown to be a convex non-linear... 

    Revenue Management and Stock Allocation Policies in a Production System with a Single Product

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Ahmadi, Mehdi (Author) ; Shavandi, Hassan (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Consider a production system with a single product which is demanded by n different customer classes and each customer class has a Poisson demand with rate of λ_i for class i customer class. The important note is that different customer classes have different values for the system and they have different lost sales cost for the system. Therefore, the optimal decision is not necessarily satisfying the customer which arrived sooner. The main idea in this thesis is that for this problem which needs rationing in stock out situations, we can use pricing in line with rationing.
    First, we have formulated the problem for the case of two customer classes and two available prices. We formulated... 

    Joint pricing and rationing in a production system with two demand classes

    , Article European Journal of Industrial Engineering ; Vol. 8, issue. 6 , 2014 , p. 836-860 Ahmadi, M ; Shavandi, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    We consider a production system with a single product and two classes of customers. Customers are segmented into two classes: 1) loyal and 2) occasional. Each class has a different shortage cost for the system. The demand of the customer classes is assumed to be stochastic and price sensitive, and distributed as a Poisson process. The objective is to determine the inventory rationing as well as pricing policies in order to maximise the profit function of the system. We formulate the problem as a Markov decision problem and characterise the optimal policies for pricing and inventory rationing. The joint pricing and rationing threshold policy is shown to be optimal. The performance of the... 

    Integration of simulation and fuzzy multi attribute decision making for modeling and assessment of fuzzy parameters

    , Article Summer Computer Simulation Conference 2007, SCSC 2007, Part of the 2007 Summer Simulation Multiconference, SummerSim 2007, San Diego, CA, 15 July 2007 through 18 July 2007 ; Volume 1 , 2007 , Pages 400-407 ; 9781622763580 (ISBN) Azadeh, A ; Seifoory, M ; Abbasi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    This paper introduces how to incorporate fuzzy set theory with discrete-event simulation in order to model uncertain activity duration in simulating a real-world system, especially when insufficient or no sample data are available. A case study is developed to apply this method to select a scenario to implement the maintenance program in a constant work in process (CONWIP) system. The maintenance activities directly or indirectly affect on production system performance such as response time production costs and etc. so we used the fuzzy simulation to determine the maintenance affects on the system performance. Finally we used the fuzzy simulation result to develop a fuzzy multi attribute... 

    A multiproduct single machine economic production quantity model for an imperfect production system under warehouse construction cost

    , Article International Journal of Production Economics ; Volume 169 , 2015 , Pages 203-214 ; 09255273 (ISSN) Pasandideh, S. H. R ; Akhavan Niaki, S. T ; Nobil, A. H ; Cárdenas-Barrón, L. E ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2015
    Abstract
    This paper develops an economic production quantity (EPQ) inventory model for a multiproduct single-machine lot-sizing problem with nonconforming items including scrap and rework, where reworks are classified into several groups based on failure severity. In this inventory model, shortage is allowed and is backordered. The aim is to determine the optimal period length, the lot size, and the allowable shortage of each product so as the total cost, including setup, production, warehouse construction, holding, shortage, reworking, and disposal is minimized. Besides, the available total budget is scarce and that there is a lower bound on the service level of each product. While the convexity is... 

    Lot sizing and lead time quotations in assembly systems

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 16, Issue 2 E , 2009 , Pages 100-113 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Kianfar, F ; Mokhtari, G ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, a simultaneous lead time quotation and lot sizing problem in an assembly system is investigated. We address a production system with a product that has deterministic demand over a T-period planning horizon and is produced in lots because of the economy of scale. If a lot is completed before the demand period, inventory carrying cost is incurred. On shortages, a lead time is quoted to customers and a lead time quotation cost is incurred. Finally, if the order is delivered later than its due date period, a tardiness cost is charged. The components supply lead time is stochastic, which follows a discrete distribution. The problem is to decide on the lot size of products and... 

    Paths of technological capability building in complex capital goods: the case of hydro electricity generation systems in Iran

    , Article Technological Forecasting and Social Change ; Volume 122 , 2017 , Pages 215-230 ; 00401625 (ISSN) Kiamehr, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    This paper investigates the accumulation of technological capability in latecomer suppliers of complex capital goods by exploring the issue in an Iranian supplier of large hydro electricity generation systems. The findings suggest that, contrary to the conventional paths of catch-up in Asian and Latin American mass-producing electronics firms, and instead of starting from early stages of product lifecycle, the technological capabilities in this case were acquired through a non-linear movement within the stages of designing and installing complex capital goods in projects: starting from the middle stage (engineering and realisation of complex goods in projects), moving to the last stage...