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    Recent Progress of Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Biomedical Sensors: From Design to Application

    , Article Biosensors ; Volume 12, Issue 9 , 2022 ; 20796374 (ISSN) Rahimi Sardo, F ; Rayegani, A ; Matin Nazar, A ; Balaghiinaloo, M ; Saberian, M ; Mohsan, S. A. H ; Alsharif, M. H ; Cho, H. S ; Sharif University of Technology
    MDPI  2022
    Abstract
    Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG) have gained prominence in recent years, and their structural design is crucial for improvement of energy harvesting performance and sensing. Wearable biosensors can receive information about human health without the need for external charging, with energy instead provided by collection and storage modules that can be integrated into the biosensors. However, the failure to design suitable components for sensing remains a significant challenge associated with biomedical sensors. Therefore, design of TENG structures based on the human body is a considerable challenge, as biomedical sensors, such as implantable and wearable self-powered sensors, have recently... 

    Design optimization of an above-knee prosthesis based on the kinematics of gait

    , Article 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS'08, Vancouver, BC, 20 August 2008 through 25 August 2008 ; 2008 , Pages 4274-4277 ; 9781424418152 (ISBN) Pejhan, S ; Farahmand, F ; Parnianpour, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    A dynamic model of an above-knee prosthesis during the complete gait cycle was developed. The model was based on a two-dimensional multi-body mechanical system and included a hydraulic and an elastic controller for the knee and a kinematical driver controller for the prosthetic ankle. The equations of motion were driven using Lagrange method. Simulation of the foot contact was conducted using a two-point penetration contact model. The knee elastic and hydraulic controller units, the knee extension stop, and the kinematical driver controller of the ankle were represented by a spring and a dashpot, a nonlinear spring, and a torsional spring-damper within a standard prosthetic configuration.... 

    Development of HAp/GO/Ag coating on 316 LVM implant for medical applications

    , Article Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials ; Volume 126 , 2022 ; 17516161 (ISSN) Ahmadi, R ; Izanloo, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    In this study, antibacterial activity, biocompatibility, and corrosion resistance of 316 LVM implants were improved using the development of HAp/GO/Ag nanocomposite coatings by the dip-coating method. The XRD and FTIR results confirmed the synthesis of HAp/GO/Ag nanocomposites. HAp/Ag nanoparticles (68 nm) bound to epoxy, hydroxyl, and carboxyl functional groups on GO sheets (size of GO sheets varies from 255 to 1480 nm) by electrostatic interaction. FESEM images showed that HAp/GO/Ag coatings had higher density and fewer micro-cracks than pure HAp coatings. In addition, HAp/GO/Ag coatings showed optimized nano-hardness (4.5 GPa) and elasticity modulus (123 GPa). The results of...