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    The effects of AAFA stabilizer on the mechanical properties of rammed earth

    , Article 16th International Conference of the International Association for Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics, IACMAG 2021, 5 May 2021 through 8 May 2021 ; Volume 126 , 2021 , Pages 326-333 ; 23662557 (ISSN); 9783030645175 (ISBN) Kosarimovahhed, M ; Toufigh, V ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH  2021
    Abstract
    This paper presents an experimental study on the interfacial characteristics of rammed earth materials stabilized with the combination of cement and alkali-activated fly ash (AAFA), an eco-friendly alternative for cement. Several direct shear tests were conducted to obtain cohesion and friction angle to do so. Moreover, pulse velocity and unconfined compression tests were exploited to assess other physical and mechanical properties of this material. Through the methodology used in this work, it is shown that the replacement of cement with AAFA dramatically improved cohesion, compressive strength, and pulse velocity. However, no general correlation was observed for the friction angle. © 2021,... 

    Experimental and numerical investigation of thermal enhancement methods on rammed-earth materials

    , Article Solar Energy ; Volume 244 , 2022 , Pages 474-483 ; 0038092X (ISSN) Toufigh, V ; Samadianfard, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    The renewed attention paid to rammed earth materials in recent decades is related to their sustainability, high thermo-buffering capacity and relatively low cost. The energy performance of rammed earth materials can be enhanced with stabilization. However, some of thermal enhancement methods have destructive side-effects. In the current study, the effect of three different methods was investigated on thirteen different alternatives of rammed earth materials to improve energy efficiency of buildings. These methods include using phase change materials, cementitious admixtures and external insulators. Thermo-dynamic parameters such as time lag, thermal conductivity and heat flux were measured...