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    Structural Rietveld refinement and magnetic features of prosademium (Pr) doped Cu nanocrystalline spinel ferrites

    , Article Ceramics International ; Volume 45, Issue 8 , 2019 , Pages 10187-10195 ; 02728842 (ISSN) Niaz Akhtar, M ; Babar, M ; Qamar, S ; ur Rehman, Z ; Azhar Khan, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    Pr doped spinel nanoferrites having following composition Cu Pr x Fe 2-x O 4 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00) were synthesized using sol-gel route. Prosademium (Pr) which is a rare earth metal was doped to tailor the properties of the Cu spinel nanoferrites. Characterization tools such as FTIR, XRD, FESEM and VSM were employed to investigate the phase, absorption bands, structure, microstructure and magnetic properties. FTIR was used to see the absorption bands and force constants of the Pr doped Cu spinel nanoferrites. Crystallite size, lattice parameters, cell volume and micro strains were determined from XRD data. Bulk density, X-ray density and porosity of the Pr doped Cu spinel...