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    Determination of optimal conditions for pressure oxidative leaching of sarcheshmeh molybdenite concentrate using Taguchi method

    , Article Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Metallurgy ; Volume 48, Issue 1 , 2012 , Pages 89-99 ; 14505339 (ISSN) Khoshnevisan, A ; Yoozbashizadeh, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    The present research work is based on finding the optimum conditions for pressure oxidative leaching of the molybdenite concentrate to produce technical-grade molybdic oxide (MoO 3) with high recovery through further treatment of the filtrate solution. The Taguchi method was used to design and minimize the number of experiments. By using Taguchi orthogonal (L 25) array, five parameters (time, temperature, oxygen pressure, pulp density and acid concentration) at five levels were selected for 25 experiments. The experiments were designed and carried out in a high-pressure reactor in the presence of nitric acid as solvent and oxidizing agent for the molybdenite concentrate and its ReS 2... 

    A rare type of Rhenium(I) diimine complexes with unsupported coordinated phosphine oxide ligands: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, Photophysical and theoretical study

    , Article European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry ; Volume 2019, Issue 39-40 , 2019 , Pages 4350-4357 ; 14341948 (ISSN) Nayeri, S ; Jamali, S ; Pavlovskiy, V. V ; Porsev, V. V ; Evarestov, R. A ; Kisel, K. S ; Koshevoy, I. O ; Shakirova, J. R ; Tunik, S. P ; Sharif University of Technology
    Wiley-VCH Verlag  2019
    Abstract
    This paper presents synthesis and photophysical investigation of a very rare type of the ReI diimine complexes, [Re(diimine)(CO)3(OPR3)]+, R = Ph, Cy; diimine – phenanthroline and neocuproine, containing monodentate (unsupported) phosphine oxide ligands. The obtained compounds have been structurally characterized in solid phase by using XRD crystallography, which revealed unusual distortions in the pseudo octahedral rhenium environment, which may be ascribed to intramolecular interligand (phosphine oxide – diimine) interaction rather than to crystal packing effect. Optimization of the ground state structure of these molecules with the DFT method also confirmed intramolecular origin of the... 

    Targeted synthesis of NIR luminescent rhenium diimine cis,trans-[Re(NN)(CO)2(L)2]n+ complexes containing N-Donor axial ligands: photophysical, electrochemical, and theoretical studies

    , Article ChemPlusChem ; Volume 85, Issue 11 , 2020 , Pages 2518-2527 Shakirova, J. R ; Nayeri, S ; Jamali, S ; Porsev, V. V ; Gurzhiy, V. V ; Levin, O. V ; Koshevoy, I. O ; Tunik, S. P ; Sharif University of Technology
    Wiley-VCH Verlag  2020
    Abstract
    The combined action of ultraviolet irradiation and microwave heating onto acetonitrile solution of [Re((Formula presented.))(CO)3(NCMe)]OTf ((Formula presented.) =phenantroline and neocuproine) afforded cis,trans-Re((Formula presented.))(CO)2(NCMe)2]+ acetonitrile derivatives. Substitution of relatively labile NCMe with a series of aromatic N-donor ligands (pyridine, pyrazine, 4,4’-bipyridine, N-methyl-4,4’-bipyridine) gave a novel family of the diimine cis,trans-[Re((Formula presented.))(CO)2(L)2]+ complexes. Photophysical studies of the obtained compounds in solution revealed unusually high absorption across the visible region and NIR phosphorescence with emission band maxima ranging from... 

    Electrodeposition of Rhenium and Nickel Nanoparticles

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ataee, Hamed (Author) ; Sadrnezhad, Khatiboleslam (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the last decade, a great deal of attention has been paid to the study of synthesis of Nanoparticles, because of the widespread use of this material in applications involving Fuel cells and magnetic devices. In this thesis, we report some interesting features in the electrodeposition of metallic nanoparticles. The electrochemical phase formation of rhenium and nickel on the surface of P-Si (100) substrate plus morphological, topographical and fractal aspects of the accumulated surface were investigated in this research by means of chronoamperometry method and by utilization of AFM and SEM. The nucleation and growth mechanisms on silicon electrode are characterized using cyclic voltammetry... 

    Recovery of Rhenium From Ferromolybdenum Furnace

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Etemadi, Samaneh (Author) ; Sadrnezhaad, Khatiboleslam (Supervisor) ; Hakim, Manouchehr (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this work, the recovery of rhenium from ferromolybdenum furnace outgoing dust in semi industrial scale was conducted. The ferromolybdenum furnace outgoing dust contains rhenium as major part and large amounts of molybdenum plus Iron and copper as impurities. An overall flow sheet, consist of leaching, solvent extraction and precipitation methods, was design to recovery and purification of rhenium. Firstly, ferromolybdenum furnace outgoing dust was subjected to leaching treatment by 10 g/L sulfuric as solvent at 85 C. Secondly, solvent extraction method was employed, using LIX984N 10 %vol, to separate copper from rhenium containing solution. The results of MacCab thiele diagram for... 

    Breakthrough curves for adsorption and elution of rhenium in a column ion exchange system

    , Article Hydrometallurgy ; Volume 85, Issue 1 , 2007 , Pages 17-23 ; 0304386X (ISSN) Mozammel, M ; Sadrnezhaad, S. K ; Badami, E ; Ahmadi, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    Impure rhenium and molybdenum bearing solution was passed through a column of Varian strong base anionic resin for selective adsorption of rhenium and molybdenum ions from the solution. Elution of molybdenum and rhenium was carried out using 2 N NaOH and 0.2 N NH4SCN, respectively. The effect of resin bed height on breakthrough time was investigated. Experimental and theoretical curves were compared with good agreement. The results showed that the behavior pattern of these curves was repeatable and almost constant. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved  

    Recovery of Rhenium From Produced Leaching Solution of Sarcheshmeh Molybdenite Concentrate

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khosravi, Mohammad Hadi (Author) ; Yoozbashizadeh, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, molybdenum and rhenium extraction from alkaline solution of electro-oxidation leachinng of Sarcheshmeh molybdenite concentrate by solvent extraction using organophosphorous organic solvents, under different conditions has been investigated. The studied variables were organic solvent concentration, ratio of organic phase to aqueous phase and pH. Design Expert software and Central Composite Design method was performed to evaluate the effect of parameters and optimize recovery conditions. Molybdenum was extracted via Di-2-EthyHexyl Phosphoric Acid (D2EHPA) organic solvent diluted in kerosene initially, in order to reduce molybdenum ions interruptions during extraction of rhenium.... 

    Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure Determination and Theoretical Studies of Some new Rhenium(I)-tricarbonyl Complexes with 2,2'-bipyridine and 2,9-dimethylphenanthroline Ligands

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Safari, Fatemeh (Author) ; Kia, Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The synthesis, characterization, structural and computational studies of mononuclear Re(I) tricarbonyl complexes of 2,2'-bipyridine (2,2′-bpy) and 2,9-dimethylphenanthtroline (2,9-Me2Phen), [Re(CO)3(NN)(X)], where NN=2,2′-bpy,X=Br (1) and X=–ONO (3); NN=2,9-Me2 Phen, X=Br (2) and X= –ONO (4), were reported. The complexes characterized by crystallographic and spectroscopic methods and elemental analyses. In each complex, the Re(I) center showed the distorted octahedral geometry. Single crystal X-ray diffraction data revealed the endo-nitrito (κ1–ONO) coordination in complexes 3 and 4. It has been shown that the replacement of the bromo ligand in complexes 1 and 2, either by AgOTf/NaNO2 in a... 

    Optimization of the Solvent Extraction of Rhenium from Acidic Solution Produced by Pressure Leaching of Molybdenite Concentrate

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Azarpeyvand, Faezeh (Author) ; Yoozbashizadeh, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The extraction of molybdenum and rhenium from acidic solution produced by pressure leaching of molybdenite concentrate, using organophosphorus solvents has been investigated. First, extraction of molybdenum by Di-2-EthyHexyl Phosphoric Acid (D2EHPA) extractant dissolved in kerosene diluents was done. Extraction experiments were designed using Taguchi L16b orthogonal array. The effects of four factors: Shaking time, Organic solvent concentration, Organic to aqueous phase ratio, pH were studied in four levels. Optimum conditions occur at: shaking time: 35 min, organic solvent concentration: 30 volumetric percent, organic to aqueous phase ratio: 3, pH: 7 and molybdenum is completely extracted.... 

    Hydrometallurgical Extraction of Molybdenum and Rhenium from Sarcheshmeh Molybdenite Concentrates by Acidic Pressure Leaching

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Khoshnevisan, Amin (Author) ; Yoozbashizadeh, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The current study was carried out to investigate the pressure oxidative leaching of the molybdenite concentrate in nitric acid to produce molybdic oxide (technical grade) and liquor containing entire rhenium of the concentrate and molybdenum. In the first step The Taguchi method was established to design and minimize the number of experiments. By using Taguchi orthogonal (L25) array, five parameters (time, temperature, oxygen pressure, pulp density and acid concentration) in 5 levels were selected for 25 experiments. Experiments were designed and carried out in a high pressure reactor in the presence of nitric acid as solvent and oxidizing agent for the molybdenite concentrate and its ReS2... 

    Separation of Re and Mo from roasting-dust leach-liquor using solvent extraction technique by TBP

    , Article Separation and Purification Technology ; Volume 86 , February , 2012 , Pages 143-148 ; 13835866 (ISSN) Keshavarz Alamdari, E ; Darvishi, D ; Haghshenas, D. F ; Yousefi, N ; Sadrnezhaad, S. K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Re/Mo separation is studied by a new solvent extraction technique which is based on extraction mechanisms of the constituent metals. Based on McCabe-Thiele plots, a flow diagram has been proposed for separation and purification of Re over Mo. Re-recovery section of the diagram shows that Re is extracted when major amount of Mo is removed. For removal of the remained Mo, a two-stage extraction is required at pH = 2 and V a/V o = 1. In order to obtain Re, the resulted aqueous phase is stripped by adding sulfuric acid. According to the results, while more Re is extracted at less pH, optimum extraction of Mo happens at pH = 1.2. Re selectivity over Mo maximizes by approaching of the pH to zero  

    Supramolecular assembly through intermolecular n → π∗ interactions through a coordinated perrhenate formed: Via superoxidation of Re(i) to Re(vii) in the formation of substituted Re(CO)3complexes bearing Diimine ligands

    , Article CrystEngComm ; Volume 22, Issue 39 , September , 2020 , Pages 6448-6452 Kia, R ; Taghavi, T ; Raithby, P. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Royal Society of Chemistry  2020
    Abstract
    We report the structural, spectroscopic, and computational studies of two new Re(i) tricarbonyl complexes bearing 2,3,6,7-tetraphenyl-1,4,5,8-tetraazaphenanthrene (Ph4TAP) and 4,5-diazafluoren-9-one (dafone) having a coordinated perrhenate group obtained via in situ superoxidation of Re(i) to Re(vii); intramolecular and intermolecular n → π∗ interactions are dominant and stabilize the molecular geometry and crystal packing. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry  

    Structural, non-covalent interaction, and natural bond orbital studies on bromido-tricarbonyl rhenium(I) complexes bearing alkyl-substituted 1,4-diazabutadiene (DAB) ligands

    , Article Crystals ; Volume 10, Issue 4 , April , 2020 Kia, R ; Kalaghchi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    MDPI AG  2020
    Abstract
    The synthesis, characterization, structural and computational studies of Re(I) tricarbonyl bromo complexes bearing alkyl-substituted 1,4-diazabutadiene ligands, [Re(CO)3(1,4-DAB)Br], where 1,4-DAB = N,N-bis(2,4-dimethylbenzene)-1,4-diazabutadiene,2,4-Me 2DAB (1); N,N-bis(2,4-dimethylbenzene)-2,3-dimethyl-1,4-diazabutadiene,2,4-Me 2DABMe (2); N,N-bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzene)-1,4-diazabutadiene,2,4,6-Me 3DAB (3); and N,N-bis(2,6-diisopropylbenzene)-1,4-diazabutadiene,2,6-ipr 2DAB (4) are reported. The complexes were characterized by different spectroscopic methods such as FT-IR,1 H-NMR,13C-NMR, and elemental analyses and their solid-state structures were confirmed by X-ray diffraction. In each... 

    Preclinical evaluation of 188 Re-HYNIC-PSMA as a novel therapeutic agent

    , Article Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry ; Volume 331, Issue 2 , 2022 , Pages 841-849 ; 02365731 (ISSN) Hadisi, M ; Vosoughi, N ; Yousefnia, H ; Bahrami-Samani, A ; Zolghadri, S ; Vosoughi, S ; Alirezapour, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Science and Business Media B.V  2022
    Abstract
    In this study, optimized preparation, quality control, cell assessments and biostribution of 188Re-HYNIC-PSMA in normal rats and tumor bearing mice are studied. Optimized conditions for radiolabeling were evaluated and radiochemical purity (> 99%) was investigated using ITLC and HPLC methods. 188Re-HYNIC-PSMA was stable both in PBS (4 °C) and in human serum (37 °C) even after 48 h. The results showed the complex was cleared from the blood very fast via urinary track. This new radiolabeled compound has a high potential to be considered as an agent for the treatment of patients with PSMA expressing tumors however more biological studies are still needed. © 2022, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest,... 

    Mathematical Modeling of 188Re-PSMA in Rats and its Human Absorbed dose Estimation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hadisi, Maliheh (Author) ; Vosoughi, Naser (Supervisor) ; Yousefnia, Hassan (Supervisor) ; Bahrami Samani, Ali (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men and the fourth leading cause of death in the world. In this study, the 188Re-HYNIC-PSMA radiolabeled compound was produced as a compound for use in the treatment of prostate cancer and its metastases under optimal labeling conditions and its radiochemical purity was obtained above 98% using RTLC and HPLC chromatographic methods. This compound is stable at room temperature and in human blood serum for at least 48 hours after preparation. The biological distribution of this compound was investigated in each rat tissue and the amount of injected activity per unit mass of each tissue (%ID/g) was determined. The bio-distribution of 188... 

    Separation of rhenium and molybdenum from molybdenite leach liquor by the solvent extraction method

    , Article Minerals and Metallurgical Processing ; Volume 30, Issue 1 , February , 2013 , Pages 53-58 ; 07479182 (ISSN) Khoshnevisan, A ; Yoozbashizadeh, H ; Mohammadi, M ; Abazarpoor, A ; Maarefvand, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Molybdenum resources around the world are mainly associated with porphyry copper ores. Molybdenite (MoS2) is the main Mo mineral that has rhenium in its crystal lattice. This paper investigates the recovery of rhenium and molybdenum from a molybdenite concentrate using a hydrometallurgical treatment method. The molybdenite concentrate is leached with nitric acid and subjected to solvent extraction to recover and separate rhenium and molybdenum from the leached liquor. The effects of pH and the chemicals' concentration on extraction characteristics of Mo and Re are investigated to define the best condition for selective extraction of these metals. The tested leached liquor contained of 8.2... 

    Intra-And intermolecular interactions in a series of chlorido-tricarbonyl-diazabutadienerhenium(I) complexes: Structural and theoretical studies

    , Article Acta Crystallographica Section B: Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials ; Volume 76 , May , 2020 , Pages 417-426 Kia, R ; Kalaghchi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    International Union of Crystallography  2020
    Abstract
    A series of new chlorido-tri­carbonylrhenium(I) complexes bearing alkyl-substituted diazabutadiene (DAB) ligands, namely N,N′-bis­(2,4-di­methyl­benzene)-1,4-di­aza­butadiene (L1), N,N′-bis­(2,4-di­methyl­benzene)-2,3-di­methyl-1,4-di­aza­butadiene (L2), N,N′-bis­(2,4,6-tri­methyl­benzene)-2,3-di­methyl-1,4-di­aza­butadiene (L3) and N,N′-bis­(2,6-diiso­propyl­benzene)-1,4-di­azabutadiene (L4), were synthesized and investigated. The crystal structures have been fully characterized by X-ray diffraction and spectroscopic methods. Density functional theory, natural bond orbital and non-covalent interaction index methods have been used to study the optimized geometry in the gas phase and intra-... 

    Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Intra- and Intermolecular Interactions in Some New Re(I)-Tricarbonyl Complexes

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Forooghi, Kimia (Author) ; Kia, Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, several new complexes of [Re(CO3)(DAB)X] (X= OTf, H2O) were synthesized. These complexes have a distorted octahedral arrangement, in which three carbonyl groups in facial geometry, a bidentate ligand of type 1,4- diazabutadiene (DAB) having different substitutions at the nitrogen position, and a trifluoromethanesulfonate ligand (OTf) or water, have been coordinated to the rhenium metal center. These complexes include [Re(CO)3(2,4-Me2DAB)(OTf)] (1), [Re(CO)3(2,4,6-Me3DAB)(H2O)]OTf (2), [Re(CO)3(2,6-isoDAB)(OTf)] (3) & [Re(CO)3(2,4-Me2DAB(Me))(H2O)]OTf (4). In order to characterize the geometric arrangement of these compounds, different kinds of spectroscopy methods include... 

    The Study of Noncovalent Interactions in Several Rhenium Tricarbonyl Complexes Bearing Nitrogen Containing Ligands

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shojaei Khalilabad, Hadis (Author) ; Kia, Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, synthesis structural and theoretical studies of four rhenium tricarbonyl complexes with 3-cyanobenzaldimino ethylenediamine (3CNbzen) and 2,3,6,7-tetraphenyl-1,4,5,8-tetraazaphenantherene (Ph4TAP) were investigated. The synthesized complexes were characterized by spectroscopic methods and their solid-state structure were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Using single-crystal X-ray diffraction structure, the intra- and intermolecular interactions of the complexes and their dimers resulted from X-ray Cartesian coordinates were investigated. Furthermore, computational approaches were carried out to confirm the existence of the intra- and intermolecular... 

    On coarse grids simulation of compressible mixing layer flows using vorticity confinement

    , Article Journal of Fluids Engineering, Transactions of the ASME ; Volume 140, Issue 3 , 2018 ; 00982202 (ISSN) Hejranfar, K ; Ebrahimi, M ; Sadri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)  2018
    Abstract
    In this work, the capability and performance of the vorticity confinement (VC) implemented in a high-order accurate flow solver in predicting two-dimensional (2D) compressible mixing layer flows on coarse grids are investigated. Here, the system of governing equations with incorporation of the VC in the formulation is numerically solved by the fourth-order compact finite difference scheme. To stabilize the numerical solution, a low-pass high-order filter is applied, and the nonreflective boundary conditions are used at the farfield and outflow boundaries to minimize the reflections. At first, the numerical results without applying the VC are validated by available direct numerical...