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    Whole genome sequencing of SARS-CoV2 strains circulating in Iran during five waves of pandemic

    , Article PLoS ONE ; Volume 17, Issue 5 May , 2022 ; 19326203 (ISSN) Yavarian, J ; Nejati, A ; Salimi, V ; Jandaghi, N.Z.S ; Sadeghi, K ; Abedi, A ; Zarchi, A. S ; Gouya, M. M ; Mokhtari Azad, T ; Sharif University of Technology
    Public Library of Science  2022
    Abstract
    Purpose Whole genome sequencing of SARS-CoV2 is important to find useful information about the viral lineages, variants of interests and variants of concern. As there are not enough data about the circulating SARS-CoV2 variants in Iran, we sequenced 54 SARS-CoV2 genomes during the 5 waves of pandemic in Iran. Methods After viral RNA extraction from clinical samples collected during the COVID-19 pandemic, next generation sequencing was performed using the Nextseq platform. The sequencing data were analyzed and compared with reference sequences. Results During the 1st wave, V and L clades were detected. The second wave was recognized by G, GH and GR clades. Circulating clades during the 3rd... 

    Point-of-use rapid detection of sars-cov-2: Nanotechnology-enabled solutions for the covid-19 pandemic

    , Article International Journal of Molecular Sciences ; Volume 21, Issue 14 , 2020 , Pages 1-23 Rabiee, N ; Bagherzadeh, M ; Ghasemi, A ; Zare, H ; Ahmadi, S ; Fatahi, Y ; Dinarvand, R ; Rabiee, M ; Ramakrishna, S ; Shokouhimehr, M ; Varma, R. S ; Sharif University of Technology
    MDPI AG  2020
    Abstract
    Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused the COVID-19 pandemic that has been spreading around the world since December 2019. More than 10 million affected cases and more than half a million deaths have been reported so far, while no vaccine is yet available as a treatment. Considering the global healthcare urgency, several techniques, including whole genome sequencing and computed tomography imaging have been employed for diagnosing infected people. Considerable efforts are also directed at detecting and preventing different modes of community transmission. Among them is the rapid detection of virus presence on different surfaces with which people may come in... 

    Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses

    , Article European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases ; Volume 40, Issue 2 , 2021 , Pages 225-246 ; 09349723 (ISSN) Shabani, E ; Dowlatshahi, S ; Abdekhodaie, M. J ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH  2021
    Abstract
    Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this family and the reason for some common colds. Besides, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and newly identified SARS-CoV-2, which is also known as 2019-nCoV, are the more dangerous viruses. Due to the rapid spread of this novel coronavirus and its related disease, COVID-19, a reliable, simple, fast, and low-cost detection method is necessary for patient diagnosis and tracking worldwide. Human coronaviruses detection...