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    Robust and rapid converging adaptive beamforming via a subspace method for the signal-plusinterferences covariance matrix estimation

    , Article IET Signal Processing ; Vol. 8, Issue. 5 , July , 2014 , pp. 507-520 ; ISSN: 17519675 Rahmani, M ; Bastani, M. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The presence of the desired signal (DS) in the training snapshots makes the adaptive beamformer sensitive to any steering vector mismatch and dramatically reduces the convergence rate. Even the performance of the most of the existing robust adaptive beamformers is degraded when the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is increased. In this study, a high converging rate robust adaptive beamformer is proposed. This method is a promoted eigenspace-based beamformer. In this paper, a new signal-plus-interferences (SPI) covariance matrix estimator is proposed. The subspace of the ideal SPI covariance matrices is exploited and the estimated covariance matrix is projected into this subspace. This projection...