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    Application of unit response approach for spatial prioritization of runoff and sediment sources

    , Article Agricultural Water Management ; Volume 109 , 2012 , Pages 36-45 ; 03783774 (ISSN) Saghafian, B ; Sima, S ; Sadeghi, S ; Jeirani, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Evaluation and control of suspended sediment load as one of the main water quality concerns is important in large basins, especially in basins with planned dam construction. Success in sediment control measures depends, in particular, on proper identification of sediment sources. Since observations alone are normally not adequate for source prioritization/contribution in relation to the downstream sediment loads, hydrological simulation tools may be applied for spatial prioritization of runoff and sediment yield in basins. In this paper, subbasin prioritization was conducted for the Gharasu basin, located in southwestern Iran. Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was calibrated and... 

    Rheological and sedimentation behaviour of nanosilver colloids for inkjet printing

    , Article International Journal of Nanomanufacturing ; Volume 5, Issue 3-4 , 2010 , Pages 383-392 ; 17469392 (ISSN) Tamjid, E ; Guenther, B. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    Inkjet printing of colloidal metals is an attractive method for direct patterning of electrically conductive structures and interconnects in electronic devices, owing to low-cost, low-waste and simplicity of the process. In the present work, mixtures of well-dispersed silver nanoparticles and ethylene glycol were prepared for the inkjet printing process. Three different surfactants including PVP, MSA and AOT were added to study the stability of the nanosilver colloids. The effect of high-intensity ultrasonic treatment and temperature on the rheological properties was investigated utilising a rheometer in plate-plate geometry. It is shown that the viscosity of the ink increases with...