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    Design and assessment of seismic resilient structures by the endurance time method

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 23, Issue 4 , 2016 , Pages 1648-1657 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Estekanchi, H. E ; Vafai, A ; Basim, M. Ch ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology 
    Abstract
    A framework to calculate a quantitative measure of seismic resilience using the Endurance Time (ET) method is introduced. ET method is a response-history based analysis procedure where structures are subjected to gradually intensifying dynamic excitations and their performance is assessed based on their response at different excitation levels, reducing the required computational effort. First, a prototype hospital building is optimally designed through three distinct design philosophies: prescriptive design code, performance based design criteria, and value based seismic design method. In value based design method, the design sections of structural elements are assumed as optimization... 

    New lateral force distribution for seismic design of structures

    , Article Journal of Structural Engineering ; Volume 135, Issue 8 , 2009 , Pages 906-915 ; 07339445 (ISSN) Hajirasouliha, I ; Moghaddam, H
    ASCE - American Society of Civil Engineers  2009
    Abstract
    In the conventional seismic design methods, heightwise distribution of equivalent seismic loads seems to be related implicitly on the elastic vibration modes. Therefore, the employment of such a load pattern does not guarantee the optimum use of materials in the nonlinear range of behavior. Here a method based on the concept of uniform distribution of deformation is implemented in optimization of the dynamic response of structures subjected to seismic excitation. In this approach, the structural properties are modified so that inefficient material is gradually shifted from strong to weak areas of a structure. It is shown that the seismic performance of such a structure is better than those... 

    Deformation-dependent peak floor acceleration for the performance-based design of nonstructural elements attached to R/C structures

    , Article Earthquake Spectra ; Volume 37, Issue 2 , 2021 , Pages 1035-1055 ; 87552930 (ISSN) Muho, E. V ; Pian, C ; Qian, J ; Shadabfar, M ; Beskos, D. E ; Sharif University of Technology
    SAGE Publications Inc  2021
    Abstract
    This study introduces a simple and efficient method to determine the peak floor acceleration (PFA) at different performance levels for three types of plane reinforced concrete (RC) structures: moment-resisting frames (MRFs), infilled–moment-resisting frames (I-MRFs), and wall-frame dual systems (WFDSs). By associating the structural maximum PFA response with the deformation response, the acceleration-sensitive nonstructural components, and the building contents, can be designed to adhere to the performance-based seismic design of the supporting structure. Thus, the proposed method can accompany displacement-based seismic design methods to design acceleration-sensitive nonstructural elements...