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    Spiking neuro-fuzzy clustering system and its memristor crossbar based implementation

    , Article Microelectronics Journal ; Vol. 45, issue. 11 , 2014 , pp. 1450-1462 ; ISSN: 00262692 Bavandpour, M ; Bagheri-Shouraki, S ; Soleimani, H ; Ahmadi, A ; Linares-Barranco, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    This study proposes a spiking neuro-fuzzy clustering system based on a novel spike encoding scheme and a compatible learning algorithm. In this system, we utilize an analog to binary encoding scheme that properly maps the concept of "distance" in multi-dimensional analog spaces to the concept of "dissimilarity " of binary bits in the equivalent binary spaces. When this scheme is combined with a novel binary to spike encoding scheme and a proper learning algorithm is applied, a powerful clustering algorithm is produced. This algorithm creates flexible fuzzy clusters in its analog input space and modifies their shapes to different convex shapes during the learning process. This system has...