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    Drag Reduction by Blowing and Creating a Film of a Secondary Lower Viscosity Fluid-Large Eddy Simulation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghaffarian, Ali (Author) ; Taeibi Rahni, Mohammad (Supervisor) ; Ramezanizadeh, Mahdi (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Drag reduction is one of the most important topics in aerodynamics. Several techniques have been represented to reduce this force, such as surface roughness reduction, blowing, suction, cooling the fluid, etc. Blowing and creating a film of a secondary lower viscosity fluid is the technique used here. In our computations, we used large eddy simulation approach considering viscosity ratio variations effects. Investigations were performed for multiple squared cross sectional jets inclined normally into a turbulent cross flow. Each jet generates a pair of counter rotating vortex pair (CRVP) at its downstream while entering the cross flow. Two horseshoe vortices and a couple of wake vortices... 

    Experimental method for calculation drags reduction in air cavity boat

    , Article 9th International Conference on Fast Sea Transportation, FAST 2007, Shanghai, 23 September 2007 through 27 September 2007 ; 2007 , Pages 278-285 ; 9781622764129 (ISBN) Fakhraee, A ; Rad, M ; Amini, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    The search for higher ship speeds and better propulsive performance has resulted in many performance enhancement techniques. One technique is to introduce an air film along the bottom of the hull to reduce skin friction drag. The air film system opens many possibilities for using designs with larger payloads such as barges and tankers, as well as catamarans with larger deck space which otherwise are not attractive because of their higher propulsion power. Although reducing hull drag by air injection was proposed in the beginning of this century, it still remains to be fully exploited. In this thesis, two models are used to do the experiments. The first one was a simple catamaran model and... 

    Jet into cross flow boundary layer control an innovation in gas turbine blade cooling

    , Article 35th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit, Toronto, ON, 6 June 2005 through 9 June 2005 ; 2005 ; 9781624100598 (ISBN) Javadi, K ; Taeibi Rahni, M ; Darbandi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2005
    Abstract
    New standpoint of turbulent coolant jets into crossflow, which have numerous applications in traditional and modern technology, especially in gas turbine blades, is presented in this work. It is more than half a century that, many researchers have been studying jet into cross flow to understand its behavior and to predict and control it better. Previous studies indicate that, the main attentions had been on: a- geometrical parameters such as: inclined and compound jet angles, hole's shape, jet's array arrangements, jet's spacing, and jet's channel depth, b- flow characteristics like: blowing ratio, density ratio, jet and cross flow Reynolds numbers, and turbulence intensity. Here, we have...