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    Assessment of fiber-reinforcement and foam-filling in the directional energy absorption performance of a 3D printed accordion cellular structure

    , Article Composite Structures ; Volume 297 , 2022 ; 02638223 (ISSN) Farrokhabadi, A ; Mahdi Ashrafian, M ; Behravesh, A. H ; Kaveh Hedayati, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    This paper presents an evaluation of two distinct techniques to improve energy absorption capability of an accordion cellular structure with close-to-zero Poisson's ratio. For this purpose, fiber-reinforcement and foam-filling methods were employed to address the material enhancement and to obtain light and tough structures with high specific energy absorption. Employing an innovated additive manufacturing based on material extrusion process, specimens of glass fiber-reinforced PLA were produced in both in-plane directions to compare with the un-reinforced counterpart. In continue, some of the 3D printed samples were strengthened by means of polyurethane foam in their hollow structure. The...