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    Effects of Rolling Process on Mechanical Properties and Formability of Reinforced Polymeric Matrix with Stainless Steel Mesh as Cladding Composite Sheet

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Aminoon, Mohadeseh (Author) ; Akbarzadeh, Abbas (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, the mechanical properties of composite sheet polymer matrix reinforced with steel mesh were investigated. This bonding was carried out by rolling of a three layers of steel mesh in between two composite polymer sheets. Then, the effective parameters of process; Sample maintenance temperature inside the furnace, reduction during rolling, rolling speed, rolling direction and Number of rolling passes were investigated to determine the optimized processing conditions. In this way, adding mesh to the polymeric matrix improves the strength and polymer / polymer bond in the sandwich structure. Placing the mesh in the sandwich structure converts the brittle behavior of the polymeric... 

    Plastic Analysis of Steel Grillages Considering Bending-Tortion Iteraction

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Rahbarnia, Bahram (Author) ; Kazemi, Mohammad Taghi (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Grillage structures are used at roofs of some buildings and community halls and shopping centers and airports, or structures that used as bowers. The grillages is constructed with steel or concrete beams. In most of the carried out Researchs the twisting effect on these structures has been ignored. In this research the behavior of such structures with considering regulation and softwares limits by some simple programable assumptions is simulated. So with using MATLAB software a program extracted for grillages nonlinear analysis and its results was compared with common engineering software. In This approach in addition to pure bending, bending – torsion interaction is considered too and I... 

    Seismic shear strengthening of R/C beams and columns with expanded steel meshes

    , Article Structural Engineering and Mechanics ; Volume 21, Issue 3 , 2005 , Pages 333-350 ; 12254568 (ISSN) Morshedt, R ; Kazemi, M. T ; Sharif University of Technology
    Techno-Press  2005
    Abstract
    This paper presents results of an experimental study to evaluate a new retrofit technique for strengthening shear deficient short concrete beams and columns. In this technique a mortar jacket reinforced with expanded steel meshes is used for retrofitting. Twelve short reinforced concrete specimens, including eight retrofitted ones, were tested. Six specimens were tested under a constant compressive axial force of 15% of column axial load capacity based on original concrete gross section, Ag, and the concrete compressive strength, fc′. Main variables were the spacing of ties in original specimens and the volume fraction of expanded metal in jackets. Original specimens failed before reaching... 

    Cyclic performance assessment of damaged unreinforced masonry walls repaired with steel mesh reinforced shotcrete

    , Article Engineering Structures ; Volume 253 , 2022 ; 01410296 (ISSN) Ehteshami Moeini, M ; Razavi, S. A ; Yekrangnia, M ; Pourasgari, P ; Abbasian, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    Unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings are rather popular around the globe due to low construction costs, even though they can be prone to substantial damage caused by even moderate earthquakes. Numerous URM buildings that have experienced damages from past earthquakes require to be upgraded or at least return to their undamaged state in order to be able to withstand future earthquakes. In many cases, reconstruction is not the best choice because of financial and time restrictions. As such, repair/retrofit is the best choice, assuring the post-earthquake serviceability. Furthermore, seismic repair/retrofit can be a cost-efficient method to avoid reconstruction complexities and expenses. In... 

    Macrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Structural Composite of Aluminum and Stainless Steel Net Processed by Casting and Rolling

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Keshavarz Kermani, Ali (Author) ; Akbarzadeh, Abbas (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Having the high strength to weight ratio has been made the composites special materials very important these days. The low density of aluminum and its appropriate corrosion properties make it a good choice for metallic matrix. Also, the high tensile strength of stainless steel fibers can helps as a reinforcement in the composite to improve its mechanical properties. Enhancing the bonding of composite’s components can helps it to develop its properties. Casting is an appropriate process for making an aluminum matrix containing steel fibers as reinforcement in a structural composite. In addition, rolling process can remove so many defects made by casting, and improve joining of fibers and... 

    Fabrication and َAnlysis of Dye sensitized Solar Cells without Using FTO

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Pishgar, Sahar (Author) ; Taghavinia, Nima (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    By the use of flexible substrates like metal foils and meshes and plastic ones, fabrication of flexible dye sensitized solar cells are possible. Flexible dye sensitized solar cell, not only is utilized in portable, light electronic devices, but is also conductive to industrial roll to roll fabrication which enables the implementation of high throughput production lines and its associated potential reduction in manufacturing costs. This thesis has concentrated on fabrication of flexible dye sensitized solar cells by use of stainless steel mesh as substrate of photo-anode, because of its satisfying stability in electrolyte, flexibility, transparency and low cost. In this research, an efficient... 

    Synthesis and Characterizes of Superoleophobic Coating on Stainless Steel

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Amirpoor, Setareh (Author) ; Dolati, Abolghasem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The main objective of this project was to create some coatings with different wettability properties of water and oil on the 304 stainless steel mesh In order to achieve phase separation. With the aim of creating a hydrophilic property, Various resin such as SILRES BS29, PDDA PDMS-OH, PDMS-NH2 was used individually or mixed. Furthermore, silica and TiO2 nanoparticles were used to make surface roughness. Perfluorooctanoic acid with 15 fluorine atoms in its molecular structure were added to solution to create the effect of superoleophobic. The contact angle and the slip angle measurements tests were performed. morphology and structure of nanocomposite coating study by FESEM microscopy and... 

    Seismic shear strengthening of R/C columns with ferrocement jacket

    , Article Cement and Concrete Composites ; Volume 27, Issue 7-8 , 2005 , Pages 834-842 ; 09589465 (ISSN) Kazemi, M. T ; Morshed, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2005
    Abstract
    This paper presents results of an experimental study to evaluate a retrofit technique for strengthening shear deficient short concrete columns. In this technique a ferrocement jacket reinforced with expanded steel meshes is used for retrofitting. Six short concrete columns, including four strengthened specimens, were tested. Specimens were under a constant compressive axial force of 15% of column axial load capacity based on original concrete gross, A g, and the concrete compressive strength, fc′. Main variables were the spacing of ties in original specimens and the volume fraction of expanded metal in jackets. Original specimens failed before reaching their nominal calculated flexural... 

    Effect of different retrofitting techniques on in-plane behavior of masonry wallettes

    , Article Construction and Building Materials ; Volume 169 , 2018 , Pages 578-590 ; 09500618 (ISSN) Vatani Oskouei, A ; Jafari, A ; Bazli, M ; Ghahri, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    This paper presents the results of diagonal compression tests conducted on a series of un-reinforced and reinforced masonry specimens. Reinforced specimens were strengthened by using three types of mortar coating (with and without inner reinforcement), mesh reinforcement, and PP-band reinforcement. In particular, four different reinforcement methods with mortar coating (bare mortar coating, coating with steel mesh, coating with polymer reinforcement, and coating with GFRP mesh reinforcement), three different mesh-only reinforcement (steel mesh, polymer mesh with larger grids, and polymer mesh with smaller grids), and 2 different arrangements of PP-bands (4 × 4 and 6 × 6) were tested. Also,... 

    Investigation of Cyclic Behavior of Adobe Walls Strengthened With Various Retrofitting Methods

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Soumi, Farzad (Author) ; Bakhshi, Ali (Supervisor) ; Ghannad, Mohammad Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Adobe structures are considered as masonry structures which are out of scope of 2800 Iranian code. Due to this code, since these structures are made of weak materials, they do not have a considerable resistance to earthquakes. Since these structures can be found all around Iran; therefore, seismic study of walls as an important component of these structures, is, indeed, necessary. During this study, cyclic tests on three types of adobe walls, without opening, with window-opening, and with door-and-window-opening with a scale of 2:3 were done to study their in-plane behavior and also their failure modes. Based on our observations, in these walls, because of small ratio of height to length,... 

    Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Adobe Dome-roof Structures Retrofitted by Steel Rods and Mesh Using Shaking Table Facility

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Yekrang, Mohammad (Author) ; Bakhshi, Ali (Supervisor) ; Ghannad, Mohammad Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Adobe buildings on one hand are very heavy and hence generate great amounts of inertia loads during earthquakes. Their response is also amplified in the high-frequency earthquake waves due to great stiffness. On the other hand, these structures proved vulnerable during past earthquakes because of low strength and ductility. Considering the fact that there are too many structures of this kind throughout the country and a majority of their residents are the poor, seismic retrofitting of these building should be taken as a priority rather than reconstruction. It is obvious that the proposed retrofitting technique should be simple, feasible and economical, as well. Among possible retrofitting... 

    PVDF/SiO2 Nanocomposite Coating with Different Wettability in Contact with Oil and Water for phase Separation Propose

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hassani, Mohammad Ebrahim (Author) ; Dolati, Abolghasem (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    increased cohesion up to 4H pencil. Results of immersion test in water showed stability of coatings. Polarization test in naphtha and water mixture for stainless steel, copper and aluminum meshes demonstrated 98.89%, 86.25% and 66.6% protection efficiency respectively. In order to study of oil and water separation efficiency, mixtures of water and naphtha with different content of naphtha were used. Separation test for 200μm St.St mesh in different slopes demonstrated that changing of slop increase separation efficiency up to 95.5% for water and up to 100% for naphtha. Separation test for meshes with different pore size demonstrated that meshes with small pore size are more appropriate for... 

    RuO2/MWCNT/ stainless steel mesh as a novel positive electrode in vanadium redox flow batteries

    , Article RSC Advances ; Volume 5, Issue 84 , Aug , 2015 , Pages 68378-68384 ; 20462069 (ISSN) Gobal, F ; Faraji, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Royal Society of Chemistry  2015
    Abstract
    The present work describes the preparation and electrochemical characterization of RuO2/MWCNT/Stainless Steel Mesh (SSM) electrode as compared with a MWCNT/SSM electrode in the positive half-cell of a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (VRFB). The electrochemical characterization of prepared electrode was carried out using cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and galvanostatic charge/discharge procedures. The electrochemical activity of MWCNT/SSM modified with RuO2 as positive electrode in a VRFB was notably improved. The RuO2-included electrodes demonstrated high peak current ratio, small peak potential difference and high electron... 

    Shaking table tests on dome-roof adobe houses

    , Article Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics ; Volume 46, Issue 3 , 2017 , Pages 467-490 ; 00988847 (ISSN) Bakhshi, A ; Ghannad, M ; Yekrangnia, M ; Masaeli, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2017
    Abstract
    This paper presents the results of an experimental work in order to evaluate the performance of a novel proposed retrofitting technique on a typical dome-roof adobe building by shaking table tests. For this purpose, two specimens, scaled 2:3, were subjected to a total of nine shaking table tests. The unretrofitted specimen, constructed by common practice, is designed to evaluate seismic performance and vulnerability of dome-roof adobe houses. The retrofitted specimen, exactly duplicating the first specimen, is retrofitted based on the results obtained from unretrofitted specimen tests, and the improvement in seismic behavior of the structure is investigated. Zarand earthquake (2005) Chatrood... 

    Design and fabrication of a highly efficient, stable and durable new wettability coated stainless steel mesh for oil/water separation

    , Article Materials Letters ; Volume 256 , 2019 ; 0167577X (ISSN) Ghadimi, M. R ; Azad, M ; Amirpoor, S ; Siavash Moakhar, R ; Dolati, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2019
    Abstract
    The separation of water-oil mixtures has attracted widespread attention because of the increasing amounts of oily wastewater produced from the daily activities of humans and different industrial processes. Therefore, the development of facile and efficient oil-water separation technologies is imperative. In this work, a new highly superhydrophilic-superoleophobic coated stainless steel mesh was fabricated using virtue of the surface modification of poly (BzVimBr-Vim)@PFOA@SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) through a facile preparation process. The new fabricated superhydrophilic and highly oleophobic coating exhibits good adhesive properties. The oil contact angle (OCA) and water contact angle (WCA)... 

    A proposal for distributed humidity sensor based on the induced LPFG in a periodic polymer coated fiber structure

    , Article Optics and Laser Technology ; Volume 117 , 2019 , Pages 126-133 ; 00303992 (ISSN) Dehghani Sanij, M ; Esmailzadeh Noghani, F ; Bahrampour, A ; Bahrampour, A. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    In this paper, a distributed relative humidity (RH) or moisture sensor is proposed. The proposed structure is a single mode telecommunication optical fiber coated by humidity sensitive and insensitive polymers periodically. The polymer coated fiber is surrounded by a high Young's modulus material such as stainless steel mesh. The swelling of the coated Humidity Sensitive Polymers (HSPs) as a result of moisture absorption induces fiber gratings in the single mode fiber. Depending on the coating period relative to the light wavelength, the induced fiber grating can be Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) or Long Period Fiber Grating (LPFG). The light reflected by the induced FBG or losses due to the... 

    A novel superhydrophilic/superoleophobic nanocomposite PDMS-NH2/PFONa-SiO2 coated-mesh for the highly efficient and durable separation of oil and water

    , Article Surface and Coatings Technology ; Volume 394 , 2020 Amirpoor, S ; Siavash Moakhar, R ; Dolati, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2020
    Abstract
    A surface to separate oil–water mixtures is a global concern and highly needed particularly in oil industries. The present study was conducted to create a novel superhydrophilic/superoleophobic nanocomposite coating on the stainless-steel mesh for the aim of oil/water separation. Different hydrophilic resins along with PFOA as oleophobic agent with 15 flours in its chemical structure and various oxide nanoparticles containing SiO2 and TiO2 at different concentrations were studied to achieve superhydrophilic/superoleophobic surface. The fabricated nanocomposites were fully characterized via field-emission scanning microscopy (FESEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Fourier-transform... 

    Developing a new superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(4-(1-vinyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium-3-yl) butane-1-sulfonate): vinyl imidazole@Perfluorooctanoic acid@SiO2 coated stainless steel mesh for highly efficient, stable, and durable oil/water separation

    , Article Journal of Coatings Technology and Research ; 2020 Ghadimi, M. R ; Siavash Moakhar, R ; Amirpoor, S ; Azad, M ; Dolati, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer  2020
    Abstract
    The design and development of efficient approaches for water–oil separation have had widespread interest. Most previously introduced techniques and materials used for development of the successful separation of oily wastewater could not answer all the desired demands, such as being efficient and environmentally and economically friendly. Therefore, in seeking a novel method capable of answering these expectations, surfaces with special wettability were introduced. A novel, reusable, and recyclable superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(Vsim-Vim)@PFOA@SiO2 nanocomposite-coated stainless steel mesh was synthesized through a facile preparation process. Since the most important factors of... 

    Shake table test of a masonry building retrofitted with shotcrete

    , Article Engineering Structures ; Volume 219 , 2020 Ghezelbash, A ; Beyer, K ; Mohtasham Dolatshahi, K ; Yekrangnia, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    This paper presents the results of a series of shake table tests carried out on a half-scale single-story unreinforced masonry building with asymmetric openings. First, the unretrofitted building is subjected to seven increasing steps of bidirectional seismic excitation. The damaged building is then rehabilitated using steel mesh and shotcrete layer with two walls retrofitted from the exterior face and the other two from the interior face. Afterward, the shake table test is again conducted on the retrofitted specimen in nine increasing excitation levels. Three cases of interior-to-interior, interior-to-exterior, and exterior-to-exterior shotcrete connections are considered at the... 

    Developing a new superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(4-(1-vinyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium-3-yl) butane-1-sulfonate): vinyl imidazole@Perfluorooctanoic acid@SiO2 coated stainless steel mesh for highly efficient, stable, and durable oil/water separation

    , Article Journal of Coatings Technology and Research ; Volume 18, Issue 2 , 2021 , Pages 511-521 ; 15470091 (ISSN) Ghadimi, M. R ; Siavash Moakhar, R ; Amirpoor, S ; Azad, M ; Dolati, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer  2021
    Abstract
    The design and development of efficient approaches for water–oil separation have had widespread interest. Most previously introduced techniques and materials used for development of the successful separation of oily wastewater could not answer all the desired demands, such as being efficient and environmentally and economically friendly. Therefore, in seeking a novel method capable of answering these expectations, surfaces with special wettability were introduced. A novel, reusable, and recyclable superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(Vsim-Vim)@PFOA@SiO2 nanocomposite-coated stainless steel mesh was synthesized through a facile preparation process. Since the most important factors of...