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    Effect of asphaltene and resin on interfacial tension of acidic crude oil/ sulfate aqueous solution: Experimental study

    , Article Fluid Phase Equilibria ; Volume 414 , 2016 , Pages 149-155 ; 03783812 (ISSN) Lashkarbolooki, M ; Ayatollahi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2016
    Abstract
    Although the capability of using sulfate anion as a wettability modiffier is well established, no systematic investigation on the effect of sulfate ions and natural surfactants in the crude oil including asphaltene and resin on the interfacial tension (IFT) of acidic crude oil (ACO)/sulfate were performed. In this regards, the fluid/fluid interactions are tested through the IFT measurements for ACO, asphaltene and resin extracted from ACO in the presence of sulfate salts including Na2SO4, MgSO4 and CaSO4 while the concentration of each salt ranges between 0 and 45000 ppm. The obtained results demonstrate that the capability of asphaltene molecules is higher for IFT reduction compared with... 

    Investigating the effects of pH, surfactant and ionic strength on the stability of alumina/water nanofluids using DLVO theory

    , Article Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry ; 2018 ; 13886150 (ISSN) Zareei, M ; Yoozbashizadeh, H ; Madaah Hosseini, H. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Netherlands  2018
    Abstract
    Alumina nanofluids are one of the most useful nanofluids. In order to evaluate the colloidal behavior of nanoparticles in alumina/water nanofluid, the influence of effective factors such as pH, ionic strength and surfactants, was studied. Zeta potential, particle size and turbidity change of each nanofluid was investigated. According to the results for 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 mass% nanofluid, point of zero charge was obtained at pH values of 9.5, 10.2 and 10.5, respectively. The highest nanofluid stability occurred at pH 4 and its lowest was at pH 10. The anionic surfactant had a greater effect on the stability in compared with cationic and nonionic surfactants. By increasing in ionic strength,... 

    Investigating the effects of pH, surfactant and ionic strength on the stability of alumina/water nanofluids using DLVO theory

    , Article Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry ; Volume 135, Issue 2 , 2019 , Pages 1185-1196 ; 13886150 (ISSN) Zareei, M ; Yoozbashizadeh, H ; Madaah Hosseini, H. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer Netherlands  2019
    Abstract
    Alumina nanofluids are one of the most useful nanofluids. In order to evaluate the colloidal behavior of nanoparticles in alumina/water nanofluid, the influence of effective factors such as pH, ionic strength and surfactants, was studied. Zeta potential, particle size and turbidity change of each nanofluid was investigated. According to the results for 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2 mass% nanofluid, point of zero charge was obtained at pH values of 9.5, 10.2 and 10.5, respectively. The highest nanofluid stability occurred at pH 4 and its lowest was at pH 10. The anionic surfactant had a greater effect on the stability in compared with cationic and nonionic surfactants. By increasing in ionic strength,...