Loading...
Search for: superhydrophilic-surface
0.007 seconds

    The effect of nanocrystalline tungsten oxide concentration on surface properties of dip-coated hydrophilic WO3-SiO2 thin films

    , Article Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics ; Volume 40, Issue 7 , 2007 , Pages 2089-2095 ; 00223727 (ISSN) Naseri, N ; Azimirad, R ; Akhavan, O ; Moshfegh, A. Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    WO3-SiO2 compound thin films were deposited on glass substrates using the sol-gel method, and then all the samples were dried at 100 °C and annealed at 400 °C in air. The effect of WO3 concentration on the hydrophilicity of WO3-SiO2 compound films was studied for the first time and it was shown that the films containing 85 mol% of the concentration possessed a superhydrophilic surface without UV or visible irradiation. Optical properties of the films such as transmittance, reflectance and bandgap energy were investigated using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. According to atomic force microscopy, the surface ratio was maximized in 85 mol% concentration of WO3 similar to hydrophilicity.... 

    Numerical Simulation of Self-propelled Droplet over a Surface with Surface Tension Gradient

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Zolfi, Hamid Reza (Author) ; Javadi, Khodayar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Ice accretion may cause malfunction or serious performance degradation in outdoor facilities and structures, such as aircraft, ship, locks and dams, offshore platforms, solar panels, wind turbines, power transmission towers and lines, and sports facilities, leading to huge economic loss or even loss of human lives. Icephobic materials, typically applied in the form of coatings, have received growing attention in the last decade. This work focuses on surfaces with a surface tension gradient which has icephobic properties. various surface tension gradients such as linear, exponential, cycloid and parabola have been imposed on a surface in order to achieve the shortest time for a droplet to... 

    Plasma based surface modication of poly (dimethylsiloxane) electrospun membrane proper for organ-on-a-chip applications

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 26, Issue 2 , 2019 , Pages 808-814 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Kiyoumarsioskouei, A ; Saidi, M. S ; Moghadas, H ; Firoozabadi, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology  2019
    Abstract
    Electrospun porous membrane; Superhydrophilic surfaces; Superhydrophobic surfaces; Cell culture; Organ on a chip; Flexible membrane; Strong membrane; Surface modications  

    Plasma based surface modication of poly (dimethylsiloxane) electrospun membrane proper for organ-on-a-chip applications

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 26, Issue 2 , 2019 , Pages 808-814 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Kiyoumarsioskouei, A ; Saidi, M. S ; Moghadas, H ; Firoozabadi, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology  2019
    Abstract
    onstructing of the scaffolds for cell culture applications has long been of interest for engineering researchers and biologist. In this study, a novel process is utilized for construction of suitable membrane with a high mechanical strength and appropriate surface behavior. Poly (dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) is electrospun into fine fibers using poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as the carrier polymer in different weight ratios. Since the surface behavior of all PDMS substrates is moderately hydrophobic (120 < contact angle (CA) < 150), the electrospun membranes with higher PDMS ratios show slightly higher hydrophilicity. Direct plasma treatment is utilized to change the interfacial wettability... 

    Developing a new superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(4-(1-vinyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium-3-yl) butane-1-sulfonate): vinyl imidazole@Perfluorooctanoic acid@SiO2 coated stainless steel mesh for highly efficient, stable, and durable oil/water separation

    , Article Journal of Coatings Technology and Research ; 2020 Ghadimi, M. R ; Siavash Moakhar, R ; Amirpoor, S ; Azad, M ; Dolati, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer  2020
    Abstract
    The design and development of efficient approaches for water–oil separation have had widespread interest. Most previously introduced techniques and materials used for development of the successful separation of oily wastewater could not answer all the desired demands, such as being efficient and environmentally and economically friendly. Therefore, in seeking a novel method capable of answering these expectations, surfaces with special wettability were introduced. A novel, reusable, and recyclable superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(Vsim-Vim)@PFOA@SiO2 nanocomposite-coated stainless steel mesh was synthesized through a facile preparation process. Since the most important factors of... 

    Developing a new superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(4-(1-vinyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium-3-yl) butane-1-sulfonate): vinyl imidazole@Perfluorooctanoic acid@SiO2 coated stainless steel mesh for highly efficient, stable, and durable oil/water separation

    , Article Journal of Coatings Technology and Research ; Volume 18, Issue 2 , 2021 , Pages 511-521 ; 15470091 (ISSN) Ghadimi, M. R ; Siavash Moakhar, R ; Amirpoor, S ; Azad, M ; Dolati, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer  2021
    Abstract
    The design and development of efficient approaches for water–oil separation have had widespread interest. Most previously introduced techniques and materials used for development of the successful separation of oily wastewater could not answer all the desired demands, such as being efficient and environmentally and economically friendly. Therefore, in seeking a novel method capable of answering these expectations, surfaces with special wettability were introduced. A novel, reusable, and recyclable superhydrophilic and superoleophobic poly(Vsim-Vim)@PFOA@SiO2 nanocomposite-coated stainless steel mesh was synthesized through a facile preparation process. Since the most important factors of...