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    Numerical Investigation of Motion of Droplets in Micro and Nanochannels

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bedram, Ahmad (Author) ; Moosavi, Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this research, droplet motion in symmetric and asymmetric junctions in micro and nano scales was investigated. Droplets motion in symmetric and asymmetric junctions have many applications in many industries such as chemical and pharmacy. In this research symmetric T-junction in micro and nano sizes was simulated numerically in 2D and 3D formes. Also asymmetric T-junction (with unequal width branches) was simulated numerically in two cases, 2D and 3D. In the asymmetric T-junction, also an analyrical theory was developed. Numerical simulation was performed by using VOF techniqe and analytical theory was developed by thin film theory. For verifying the accuracy of numerical solution, grid... 

    Experimental and Numerical Investigation on the Splitting of Microdroplets in Symmetrical and Asymmetrical T Junctions Using Magnetic Fields

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Aboutalebi, Mohammad (Author) ; Shafii, Mohammad Behashad (Supervisor) ; Kazemzadeh Hannani, Siamak (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Ferrofluids are used in various fields such as drug delivery systems, heat transfer, biotechnology and separation processes. In this study, the splitting of ferrofluid microdroplets in symmetric and asymmetric T-junctions in the presence of a magnetic field has been investigated numerically and experimentally. These studies have shown that the creation of an asymmetric magnetic field can either affect the phenomenon of ferrofluid microdroplet breakup or the volume of microdroplets that are created after breaking and leaving each branch. Furthermore, more control can be applied to the phenomenon of microdroplet breakup. In the numerical study, the ferrofluid microdroplet breakup at different...