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    The potential impact of Fully Ceramic Microencapsulated (FCM) fuel on thermal hydraulic performance of SMART reactor

    , Article Nuclear Engineering and Design ; Volume 339 , 2018 , Pages 39-52 ; 00295493 (ISSN) Kamalpour, S ; Salehi, A. A ; Khalafi, H ; Mataji Kojouri, N ; Jahanfarnia, G ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    One of emerging advanced fuel materials for the next generations of the nuclear reactors is Fully Ceramic Microencapsulated (FCM) fuel. FCM fuel structure is comprised of TRISO particles dispersed randomly in a SiC matrix. In the present study, the thermal hydraulic performance of a SMART reactor is investigated and the results are compared with the case that conventional UO2 fuel is loaded into the core. At the beginning of the cycle, the reactor is simulated in normal operational and transient conditions. MCNPX 2.6 stochastic code is utilised to calculate neutronic parameters. COMSOL and RELAP5 codes are used for thermal hydraulic analysis. The reactor dynamics is simulated based on... 

    Numerical investigation of rectangular-cut twisted tape insert on performance improvement of heat exchangers

    , Article International Journal of Thermal Sciences ; Volume 138 , 2019 , Pages 75-83 ; 12900729 (ISSN) Nakhchi, M. E ; Esfahani, J. A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Masson SAS  2019
    Abstract
    A numerical analysis has been performed to investigate the flow structure and thermal hydraulic performance of turbulent flow through circular tube equipped with twisted tapes with different cut shapes. The geometries of cuts are rectangular with different cut ratios 0.25

    Developing a metamodel based upon the DOE approach for investigating the overall performance of microchannel heat sinks utilizing a variety of internal fins

    , Article International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer ; Volume 149 , 2020 Hosseinpour, V ; Kazemeini, M ; Rashidi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    In this study, the effects of geometry and operating conditions upon the thermal and hydraulic performance of Finned Microchannel Heat Sink (FMCHS) were investigated. Water and aluminum were considered as fluid and solid for the computational domain (30 mm × 0.8 mm × 0.8 mm). The Microchannel (MC) was supposed to have 0.65 mm height with an aspect ratio of 0.5. CFD analysis was applied for the assessments of four-types of micro-fins (i.e., conical, pyramidal, cylindrical and cubical). In order to evaluate the effects of height, diameter, the spacing of fins and Reynolds number on the overall performance of FMCHS, central composite design at five levels was used to generate design points....