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    Numerical study of natural convection in vertical enclosures using a novel non-Boussinesq algorithm

    , Article Numerical Heat Transfer; Part A: Applications ; Volume 52, Issue 9 , 2007 , Pages 849-873 ; 10407782 (ISSN) Darbandi, M ; Hosseinizadeh, S. F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    This article applies a novel non-Boussinesq numerical algorithm to solve the free-convection problem in a wide range of thin to thick vertical cavities subject to different side-wall temperatures. In this regard, the compressible flow equations are solved using a primitive incompressible method. No Boussinesq approximation and low Mach number consideration are included in the formulation. To implement the compressibility effect, the density field is calculated via the equation of state for gas. The temperature gradient is suitably varied to generate different low to high thermobuoyant fields, where the Boussinesq approximation may or may not be valid. Contrary to published works on the thin...