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    Perpendicular andreev reflection: solid-state signature of black-hole horizon

    , Article Physical Review B ; Volume 10, Issue 24 , 2019 ; 24699950 (ISSN) Faraei, Z ; Jafari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Physical Society  2019
    Abstract
    Beenakker noticed that the peculiar band structure of Dirac fermions in two-dimensional (2D) solids allows for the specular Andreev reflection in these systems, which has no analogue in other 2D electron systems. An interesting deformation of the Dirac equation in the solid state is to tilt it, which has now been realized in materials. In this paper we report another peculiar feature of the Andreev reflection in tilted 2D Dirac cone systems. The tilt deformation of the Dirac equation is characterized by two parameters ζ=ζ(cosθ,sinθ). We show that when the tilt parameter is tuned to its "horizon value" ζ=1, irrespective of the incidence angle of electrons, the Andreev reflected hole is always...