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    Hydrogen-passivated graphene antidot structures for thermoelectric applications

    , Article 2011 12th Int. Conf. on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems,EuroSimE 2011 ; 18 April 2011 through 20 April , 2011 ; 9781457701078 (ISBN) Karamitaheri, H ; Pourfath, M ; Faez, R ; Kosina, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this work, we present a theoretical investigation of the thermal conductivity of hydrogen-passivated graphene antidot lattices. Using a fourth nearest-neighbor force constant method, we evaluate the phonon dispersion of hydrogen-passivated graphene antidot lattices with circular, hexagonal, rectangular and triangular shapes. Ballistic transport models are used to evaluate the thermal conductivity. The calculations indicate that the thermal conductivity of hydrogen-passivated graphene antidot lattices can be one fourth of that of a pristine graphene sheet. This reduction is stronger for right-triangular and iso-triangular antidots among others, all with the same area, due to longer... 

    Influence of unsteady flow hydrograph shape on local scouring around bridge pier

    , Article Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Water Management ; Volume 165, Issue 9 , October , 2012 , Pages 473-480 ; 17417589 (ISSN) Borghei, S. M ; Kabiri-Samani, A ; Banihashem, S. A ; Sharif University of Technology
    ICE Pub  2012
    Abstract
    Accurate estimation of scour depth is needed for economic and safe determination of bridge pier foundation depth. Most design criteria are based on maximum scour depth due to the steady design discharge without flow time limit. In this paper, the results are presented of an experimental investigation on local scouring around a single bridge pier under steady and unsteady flow regimes. For unsteady flow, triangular shape hydrographs with repeatable peaks have been chosen. Results show that both sharp and flat increases to the peak of hydrographs have a negligible effect on scour depth for the same base time. An equation is obtained to compute the scour depth due to a specific triangular...