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    Effect of ultrasonic irradiation on rheological properties of asphaltenic crude oils

    , Article Petroleum Science ; Volume 9, Issue 1 , March , 2012 , Pages 82-88 ; 16725107 (ISSN) Mousavi, S. M ; Ramazani, A ; Najafi, I ; Davachi, S. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    In this work, the rheological changes of several crude oil samples exposed to ultrasonic waves for different time intervals in addition to the effect of temperature on viscosity behavior of heavy crude oils were investigated using a series of steady shear flow and oscillatory tests. The colloidal structural evolutions of flocs in oil samples were illustrated by analysis of the size distribution of flocculated asphaltene particles (confocal microscopy tests). The rheological investigations indicate that the ultrasonic irradiation dissolved heavy components in crude oil. After ultrasonic treatment, the Kouh-e-Mond crude oil was found to be pseudoplastic. In addition, confocal microscopy... 

    Production Well Multi-Phase Flow Measurement Using Ultrasonic Technology

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghasemi, Ehsan (Author) ; Taghikhani, Vahid (Supervisor) ; Sahd, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Amjadi, Ahmad (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Flow measurement in both types of single phase and multiphase has a crucial place in a wide variety of industries, specially petroleum industry. for single phase flowmeters, improving their precision using different types of mechanical, mathematical and analytical techniques will be considered as an important step. Using multiphase flow meters will cause no need of volume catching and costly separators and also make us capable of taking well-timed decisions in production management. for making flow meters weather multiphase or single phase, there is a crucial need of a multiphase flow loop. To achieve that, an 8-meter-long flow loop using transparent Plexiglas pipes with inside diameter of...