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    The application of empirical mode decomposition for the enhancement of cardiotocograph signals

    , Article Physiological Measurement ; Volume 30, Issue 8 , 2009 , Pages 729-743 ; 09673334 (ISSN) Krupa, B. N ; Mohd Ali, M. A ; Zahedi, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    Cardiotocograph (CTG) is widely used in everyday clinical practice for fetal surveillance, where it is used to record fetal heart rate (FHR) and uterine activity (UA). These two biosignals can be used for antepartum and intrapartum fetal monitoring and are, in fact, nonlinear and non-stationary. CTG recordings are often corrupted by artifacts such as missing beats in FHR, high-frequency noise in FHR and UA signals. In this paper, an empirical mode decomposition (EMD) method is applied on CTG signals. A recursive algorithm is first utilized to eliminate missing beats. High-frequency noise is reduced using EMD followed by the partial reconstruction (PAR) method, where the noise order is...