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    Experimental investigation of thermal resistance of a ferrofluidic closed-loop pulsating heat pipe

    , Article Heat Transfer Engineering ; Vol. 35, issue. 1 , 2014 , pp. 25-33 ; ISSN: 01457632 Mohammadi, M ; Mohammadi, M ; Ghahremani, A. R ; Shafii, M. B ; Mohammadi, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    For the present article, a pulsating heat pipe (PHP) is fabricated and tested experimentally by bending a copper tube. The effects of working fluid, heat input, charging ratio, inclination angle, magnets location, and ferrofluid (magnetic nanofluid) volumetric concentration have been investigated on the thermal performance of this PHP. Experimental results show that using ferrofluid as a working fluid improves the thermal performance of the PHP significantly. Moreover, applying a magnetic field on a ferrofluidic PHP reduces its thermal resistance. By changing the inclination angle of the PHP from vertical mode to angles close to the horizontal mode, the present PHP has a constant and... 

    Experimental study of the effects of ferrofluid on thermal performance of a pulsating heat pipe

    , Article ASME 2011 9th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels, ICNMM 2011 ; Volume 1 , 2011 , Pages 435-440 ; 9780791844632 (ISBN) Maziar, M ; Mohammad, M ; Amir, R. G ; Shafii, M. B ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    In this work, a four-turn Pulsating Heat Pipe (PHP) is fabricated and tested experimentally. The novelty of the present PHP is the capability of obtaining various thermal performances at a specific heat input by changing the magnetic field. The effects of working fluid (water and ferrofluid), charging ratio (25%, 40%, and 55%), heat input (25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75, and 85 W), orientation (vertical and horizontal heat mode), and magnetic field on the thermal performance of PHPs are investigated. The results showed that applying the magnetic field on the water based ferrofluid reduced the thermal resistance of PHP by a factor of 40.5% and 38.3% in comparison with the pure water case for the...