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    Numerical simulation of nano-carbon deposition in the thermal decomposition of methane

    , Article International Journal of Hydrogen Energy ; Volume 33, Issue 23 , December , 2008 , Pages 7027-7038 ; 03603199 (ISSN) Homayonifar, P ; Saboohi, Y ; Firoozabadi, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    A comparison of various hydrogen production processes indicates that the thermal decomposition of methane (TDM) provides an attractive option from both economical and technical points of view. The main problem for this process is the deposition of the nano-carbon particles on the reactor wall (or catalyst surface). This research concentrates on the numerical simulation of the TDM process without use of a catalyst to find a technique that decreases the carbon accumulation in a tubular reactor. In this model, the produced carbon particles are tracked with the Lagrangian method under thermophoretic, Brownian, van der Waals, Basset, drag, lift, gravity, pressure and virtual mass forces. In...