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    An FEM approach for three - Dimensional thermoviscoelastic stress analysis of orthotropic cylinders made of polymers

    , Article Advanced Materials Research, Dubai ; Volume 685 , 2013 , Pages 295-299 ; 10226680 (ISSN) ; 9783037856765 (ISBN) Ashrafi, H ; Keshmiri, H ; Bahadori, M. R ; Shariyat, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    The objective of this study is to develop a general finite element formulation associated with an incremental adaptive procedure which established for thermoviscoelastic stress analysis of orthotropic cylinders made of polymers. This paper concerned with development of a numerical algorithm for the solution of the quasistatic initial/boundary value problems involving the linear viscoelastic media with thermal and mechanical deformations. The viscoelastic constitutive equations, represented in an integral form and involving relaxation functions, are transformed into an incremental algebraic relation. An incremental relaxation is then developed for the finite element formulation to deal with... 

    Effects of viscoelastic polymer solutions on the oil extraction from dead ends

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 20, Issue 6 , 2013 , Pages 1912-1920 ; 2345-3605 (e-ISSN) Kamyabi, A ; Ramazani, A. S. A ; Kamyabi, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology  2013
    Abstract
    This research deals with the numerical simulation of two viscoelastic uids ow in an open capillary of a reservoir. Oldroyd-B and Leonov models have been used to describe the rheological behavior of polymer solutions. The finite volume method on a structured and collocated grid has been used for discretization of the governing equations. The discrete elastic viscous stress splitting technique has also been used. The steady state, isothermal and incompressible uids past through a two dimensional micropore have been considered. The numerical method has been validated through the comparison of numerical results by the analytical solutions of Oldroyd-B uid ow through a planar channel. The effects...