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On connected colourings of graphs

Daneshgar, A ; Sharif University of Technology | 2008

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  1. Type of Document: Article
  2. Publisher: 2008
  3. Abstract:
  4. In this paper, first we introduce the concept of a connected graph homomorphism as a homomorphism for which the inverse image of any edge is either empty or a connected graph, and then we concentrate on chromatically connected (resp. chromatically disconnected) graphs such as G for which any χ(G)-colouring is a connected (resp. disconnected) homomorphism to K χ(G). In this regard, we consider the relationships of the new concept to some other notions as uniquely-colourability. Also, we specify some classes of chromatically disconnected graphs such as Kneser graphs KG(m, n) for which m is sufficiently larger than n, and the line graphs of non-complete class II graphs. Moreover, we prove that the existence problem for connected homomorphisms to any fixed complete graph is an NP-complete problem
  5. Keywords:
  6. Connectivity ; Graph colouring ; Uniquely-colourable graphs
  7. Source: Ars Combinatoria ; Volume 89 , 2008 , Pages 115-126 ; 03817032 (ISSN)