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    Experimental and Numerical Study of The Production of Alginate Microgels and Cancer Spheroids by Droplet-Based Microfluidic

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Rezaeian, Masoud (Author) ; Shamloo, Amir (Supervisor) ; Kazemzadeh Hannani, Siamak (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Significant advances in biotechnology have led to the emergence of a cost-effective way with less ethical issues to study disease, organ functions, tumors, and their response to drugs besides studying on animals. Microfluidic devices and organ on a chip (tumor on a chip) were introduced to remove those obstacles. Organ on a chip is a powerful tool for studying different types of tissues and simulating diseases, especially cancers, for biological and medical applications. Organ (tumor) on a chip is considered as a smaller scale of the real organ or tumor and it causes to the real-time study of tissues and their functions more accurately. In this study, to fabricate a droplet-based... 

    Investigating the effects of precursor concentration and gelling parameters on droplet-based generation of Ca-Alginate microgels: identifying new stable modes of droplet formation

    , Article Materials Today Chemistry ; Volume 24 , 2022 ; 24685194 (ISSN) Besanjideh, M ; Rezaeian, M ; Mahmoudi, Z ; Shamloo, A ; Kazemzadeh Hannani, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    Droplet-based microfluidics is an attractive approach for producing microgels due to its high potential to control the size and shape of the particles and precisely entrap the substances within the hydrogel matrix. However, the microfluidic generation of monodisperse microgels with desired structures is still challenging. Indeed, the rheological and interfacial properties of the immiscible fluids, as well as the adopted gelling strategy, play important roles in microfluidic methods. Herein, sodium alginate droplets with different concentrations are generated via a microfluidic device with a flow-focusing unit. Besides, a combined in situ and ex situ strategy is optimized to crosslink sodium...