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    An empirical time-domain trend line-based bridge signal decomposing algorithm using Savitzky–Golay filter

    , Article Structural Control and Health Monitoring ; Volume 28, Issue 7 , 2021 ; 15452255 (ISSN) Kordestani, H ; Zhang, C ; Masri, S. F ; Shadabfar, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    This paper develops a trend line-based algorithm for signal decomposition in which the adjusted Savitzky–Golay filter is utilized to initiate the decomposition process. In this line, the proposed algorithm determines some special trend lines, mainly composed of the natural frequency of a bridge. An easy-to-implement algorithm is then provided to formulate this process and to decompose the given signal into its components in a systematic way. Additionally, a residual signal is generated by the proposed algorithm to store the detected noise and to reconstruct the original signal. To verify the proposed algorithm in the field of bridge health monitoring, a set of numerical and experimental... 

    Evaluation of the sparse reconstruction and the delay-and-sum damage imaging methods for structural health monitoring under different environmental and operational conditions

    , Article Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation ; Volume 169 , 2021 ; 02632241 (ISSN) Nokhbatolfoghahai, A ; Navazi, H. M ; Groves, R. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2021
    Abstract
    In this paper, the performance of the sparse reconstruction (SR) and the delay-and-sun (DAS) methods for damage localization, were evaluated for various environmental and operational conditions, both numerically and experimentally. To assess these damage localization methods, a methodology based on the Taguchi method was used to make the experimental design, and a modified performance-index was defined to represent the quality of reconstructed images. Then, the robustness and the accuracy of each method, in a well-defined performance region relevant to in-service aerospace structures, were investigated using the Taguchi and analysis of variance methods. It was concluded that for the defined... 

    Optimal sensors layout design based on reference-free damage localization with lamb wave propagation

    , Article Structural Control and Health Monitoring ; Volume 27, Issue 4 , 10 January , 2020 Keshavarz Motamed, P ; Abedian, A ; Nasiri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    This study presents a new approach for designing optimal sensors layout based on accuracy of defect mapping. It is obtained from combination of the reference-free damage detection technique and the probability-based diagnostic imaging method. Considering damage indices based on continuous wavelet transform of sensors signals, the core of this study involves with development of a database of continuous wavelet transform features of a crack. In fact, the database contains the data from 594 different states in crack positions, orientations, and the considered sensing path lengths. Eventually, this database is used for localization of damage by interpolating the stored data collected from the... 

    Using the hybrid DAS-SR method for damage localization in composite plates

    , Article Composite Structures ; Volume 247 , 2020 Nokhbatolfoghahai, A ; Navazi, H. M ; Groves, R. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    In this paper, the hybrid Delay-And-Sum (DAS) with Sparse Reconstruction (SR) method was further developed for damage location in composite plates. In composite materials, anisotropy leads to some challenges in using conventional damage location methods, which are developed for isotropic materials. In the hybrid DAS-SR method, the DAS and SR methods were combined as a complement of each other. To investigate the DAS-SR method for composite structures, the group velocity of the travelling wave for different directions was first measured experimentally via PZTs. The DAS and SR formulations were then modified to be compatible with the direction-dependent group velocities. The results show that... 

    Damage Localization and Quantification Assessment in Structures Using Probabilistic Model Updating

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Zhiyanpour, Zahra (Author) ; Bakhshi, Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This research focuses on probabilistic damage detection in the finite element model by using an application of Bayes' inference rule. Density and elastic modulus are sources of uncertainties in structures, therefore the probabilistic method is chosen instead of deterministic. According to the test's data, the distribution of density and elastic modulus have been updated. Then through Bayes' rule the probability of each damage state updates by modal data. Damage states are defined through a coefficient between 0-1 by multiplying to the inertia of elements of the structure. After each observation, the posterior probabilities are updated and this process happens through the multiplication of...