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    Personalized Dialogue Generation using Transfer Learning

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Karimkhani, Fatemeh (Author) ; Beigy, Hamid (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In recent years, dialogue generation systems as a branch of natural language text generation have made significant progress. These systems enable human-machine conversations and based on their application, they’re divided into two categories: the goal-oriented, and the open-domain dialogue systems. A goal-oriented dialogue is based on a specific goal, such as the hotel reservation or the product recommendation, while there is no specific topic or goal in the open-domain conversations. This wide coverage of topics in open-domain systems causes some occasional contradictions between utterances. Therefore, preserving dialogue consistency has become a challenge in open-domain dialogue systems.... 

    Generating Text from Abstract Meaning Representation in Persian

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kakaei, Farokh (Author) ; Rahimi, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Bahrani, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This research mainly aims to propose, for the first time, a way of generating text from Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) in Persian. AMR is a rather new way of representing the meaning of natural language sentences, that captures the various semantic components in a rooted, directed, acyclic graph. Generating text from AMR is a challenging task in natural language processing as some syntactic constructs are abstracted away from the representation, resulting in one single AMR having multiple translations. Considering many applications of generating text from meaning representations in natural language processing it seems inevitable to design some methods for converting such... 

    Analysis of a Fourth-Generation System to Provide Power, Fresh Water and Air Conditioning

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Majidniya, Mahdi (Author) ; Saeedi, Mohammad Hassan (Supervisor) ; Amidpour, Majid (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    In this investigation the thermodynamic, economic and environmental analysis of a 4rth generation system for simultaneous produce of heat, power, water and cooling of a residential building in Tehran-Iran has been done. Four different system have been used for power generation: 1-combined cycle of Direct Internal Reforming Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and Gas Turbine (IRSOFC-GT) 2-combined cycle of Gas Turbine and Steam Turbine (GT-ST) 3- cycle of Gas Turbine with Recuperator (GT-R) 4- cycle of Steam Turbine (ST). A double effect absorption chiller has utilized to provide the cooling load of the building, while a heat exchanger provides its thermal requirement. Also a MED-TVC system was used to... 

    Control of Multi Inverter Microgrid Considering Hybrid Distributed Generation Systems and Renewable Energy Sources in Island Mode

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghazanfari, Amin (Author) ; Mokhtari, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Nowdays, distributed generation (DG) systems based on renewable energy sources have significantly increased around the world as an alternative solution to enhance the power quality and reliability and reduce the need for extensive transmission system as well. An evolved recent concept called microgrid is developed by grouping a cluster of loads and DG units in a common local area which increases the integaration of sustainable energy generation systems. This thesis presents control of a medium voltage (MV) microgrid considering multi-hybrid distributed generation systems (MHGS) and renewable energy resources in island mode. The first part is focused on the development a control strategy for... 

    Design of Three-Phase to Single-phase Converter Suitable for Small Range Wind Turbine with PMSG

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shamsnia, Ali (Author) ; Mokhtari, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this research a special Three-Phase to Single-Phase converter has been proposed to connect a three-phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) of a wind turbine to a single-phase network. Common back-to-back converter used for this application employs a bulk capacitor in its DC link to generate the pulsating component of the single-phase side instantaneous power. This capacitor is costly and reduces system overall reliability. This problem is alleviated in this work by providing the single-phase load pulsating power using the PMSG large inductances. The proposed system leaves the PMSG torque ripple-free while providing the single-phase load power. With the help of this method,... 

    Natural Language Generation from Meaning Representation Data

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Seifossadat, Elham (Author) ; Sameti, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Abstract: This thesis focuses on generating text from data. The Data-to-Text system must have three capabilities; First, it should be able to produce coherent, comprehensible, fluent text that is close to human natural language, in such a way that it is not possible to distinguish it from texts written by humans. Second, to be able to produce a variety of sentences to express the same concept. The third is to be able to express the information of the input data without repetition, redundancy, and omission in the output sentences. The latter is one of the main challenges of data-to-text systems because not being faithful to the input data can lead to se- rious problems in real-world... 

    Natural Language Generation from Meaning Representation Data

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Seifossadat, Elham (Author) ; Sameti, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This thesis focuses on generating text from data. The Data-to-Text system must have three capabilities; First, it should be able to produce coherent, comprehensible, fluent text that is close to human natural language, in such a way that it is not possible to distinguish it from texts written by humans. Second, to be able to produce a variety of sentences to express the same concept. The third is to be able to express the information of the input data without repetition, redundancy, and omission in the output sentences. The latter is one of the main challenges of data-to-text systems because not being faithful to the input data can lead to se- rious problems in real-world applications. Until... 

    Natural Language Generation from Visual Input

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Rohanian, Mojtaba (Author) ; Vazirnezhad, Bahram (Supervisor) ; Bahrani, Mohammad (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Natural language generation is one of the burgeoning areas of Nautural Langauge Processing/Computational Linguistics in which the primary concern is to automatically generate sentences in human languages. Based on the type of the input they receive, NLG systems can be divided into two categories: text-to-text and data-to-text. Systems of the first type are usually a part of machine translation systems. The latter type, which is the subject of the current research, deals with language generation based on inputs other than raw text, such as databases, images, videos, audio and so on. This project is an attempt to create an image-to-text system. This is the first research on data-to-text NLG... 

    Application of PSA Methods in the Reliability Analysis of EPSS of Busherhr NPP in case of Station Black Out

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khorrami, Vahid (Author) ; Ghofrani, Mohammad Bagher (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    LOOP accident is one of the most important accidents in NPPS and it leads to loss of power supply of the RCP pumps which are the main pumps of primary circuit. Subsequently trip of the rector occurs. In safety analysis, concerning worst conditions, assumes that after a small period of time, main generator of plant stops working and loss of AC power supply of all power plant loads including safety systems ocures. To control of this accident, it’s necessary to startup and load backup power supply system (EDGs) for at least one safety channels, if not, the accident moves forwards and becomes S.B.O accident which is more important accident that ends to core damage because of stops working of all... 

    Scenario-based probabilistic multi-stage optimization for transmission expansion planning incorporating wind generation integration

    , Article Electric Power Systems Research ; Volume 189 , 2020 Taherkhani, M ; Hosseini, S. H ; Javadi, M. S ; Catalão, J. P. S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    Integrated transmission expansion planning (TEP) and generation expansion planning (GEP) with Wind Farms (WFs) is addressed in this paper. The optimal number of expanded lines, the optimal capacity of WFs installed capacity, and the optimal capacity of wind farms lines (WFLs) are determined through a new TEP optimization model. Furthermore, the optimum capacity additions including conventional generating units is obtained in the proposed model. The Benders decomposition approach is used for solving the optimization problem, including a master problem and two sub-problems with internal scenario analysis. In order to reduce the computational burden of the multi-year and multi-objective... 

    A novel method to determine the best size of CHP for an energy hub system

    , Article 2011 2nd International Conference on Electric Power and Energy Conversion Systems, EPECS 2011 ; 2011 ; 9781457708060 (ISBN) Sheikhi, A ; Ranjbar, A. M ; Safe, F ; IEEE; Power and Energy Society (IEEE PES); Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Today, the interest on distributed generation has been increasing, especially due to technical development on generation systems that meet environmental and energy policy concerns. One of the most important distributed energy technologies is Combined Heat and Power (CHP). CHP is small and self-contained electric generation plan that can provide power for household applications, commercial or industrial facilities and hence its applications are overtly increasing. It can reduce power loss and enhance service reliability in distribution systems. One of the influential factors for the users is the purchasing cost of CHP which is largely dependent on its type, capacity and efficiency. Therefore... 

    CHP optimized selection methodology for a multi-carrier energy system

    , Article 2011 IEEE PES Trondheim PowerTech: The Power of Technology for a Sustainable Society, POWERTECH 2011 ; 2011 ; 9781424484195 (ISBN) Sheikhi, A ; Mozafari, B ; Ranjbar, A. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Today, the interest on distributed generation has been increasing, especially due to technical development on generation systems that meet environmental and energy policy concerns. One of the most important distributed energy technologies is Combined Heat and Power (CHP). CHP is small and self-contained electric generation plan that can provide power for household applications, commercial or industrial facilities and hence its applications are overtly increasing. It can reduce power loss and enhance service reliability in distribution systems. One of the influential factors for the users is the purchasing cost of CHP which is largely dependent on its type, capacity and efficiency. Therefore... 

    CHP optimized selection methodology for an energy hub system

    , Article 2011 10th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering, EEEIC.EU 2011 - Conference Proceedings, 8 May 2011 through 11 May 2011 ; May , 2011 , Page(s): 1 - 5 ; 9781424487820 (ISBN) Sheikhi, A ; Ranjbar, A. M ; Safe, F ; Mahmoodi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    Today, the interest on distributed generation has been increasing, especially due to technical development on generation systems that meet environmental and energy policy concerns. One of the most important distributed energy technologies is Combined Heat and Power (CHP). CHP is small and self-contained electric generation plan that can provide power for household applications, commercial or industrial facilities and hence its applications are overtly increasing. It can reduce power loss and enhance service reliability in distribution systems. One of the influential factors for the users is the purchasing cost of CHP which is largely dependent on its type, capacity and efficiency. Therefore... 

    Multi-objective design and operation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) Triple Combined-cycle Power Generation systems: Integrating energy efficiency and operational safety

    , Article Applied Energy ; Volume 185 , 2017 , Pages 345-361 ; 03062619 (ISSN) Sharifzadeh, M ; Meghdari, M ; Rashtchian, D ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2017
    Abstract
    Energy efficiency is one of the main pathways for energy security and environmental protection. In fact, the International Energy Agency asserts that without energy efficiency, 70% of targeted emission reductions are not achievable. Despite this clarity, enhancing the energy efficiency introduce significant challenge toward process operation. The reason is that the methods applied for energy-saving pose the process operation at the intersection of safety constraints. The present research aims at uncovering the trade-off between safe operation and energy efficiency; an optimization framework is developed that ensures process safety and simultaneously optimizes energy-efficiency, quantified in... 

    A new control method of three-phase PMSG wind turbine connected to single-phase network through a Back-to-Back converter

    , Article Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, APPEEC ; 2011 ; 21574839 (ISSN) ; 9781424462551 (ISBN) Shamsnia, A ; Hojabri, H ; Mokhtari, H ; Chang, L ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, a new control strategy is proposed to improve the performance of a wind generator system composed of a three-phase PMSG and a Back-to-Back three-phase to single-phase converter. With the use of the large inductance of the synchronous generator, the control method minimizes the generator torque ripple when the system supplies a single-phase load. The problem arises from the fact that the instantaneous power of a single-phase load is pulsating at the double of the system frequency. This paper tries to minimize the effect of this pulsating power on the PMSG torque without using a large capacitor on the DC link. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method. ©... 

    Three-phase PFC rectifier with high efficiency and low cost for small PM synchronous wind generators

    , Article 7th Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference, PEDSTC 2016, 16 February 2016 through 18 February 2016 ; 2016 , Pages 302-307 ; 9781509003754 (ISBN) Rezazadeh, G ; Tahami, F ; Valipour, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2016
    Abstract
    Small Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators (PMSG's) are widely used in low power wind turbines. In order to inject the electrical power, generated by PMSG, to the grid, a back-To-back AC/AC power electronic converter is required. In this paper, a novel low cost efficient AC/DC converter is proposed for rectifier stage to obtain the maximum power per ampere of PMSG by using Power Factor Correction method. The new structure is based on DCM SEPIC converter. Reducing the number of semi-conductor switches has decreased converter cost. Additionally, other advantages of this Converter are employing easy control method to obtain the maximum power per ampere and using Synchronous inductance of... 

    Dynamic behavior and transient stability analysis of fixed speed wind turbines

    , Article Renewable Energy ; Volume 34, Issue 12 , 2009 , Pages 2613-2624 ; 09601481 (ISSN) Rahimi, M ; Parniani, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    This paper analytically investigates the dynamic behavior of fixed speed wind turbines (FSWTs) under wind speed fluctuations and system disturbances, and identifies the nature of transient instability and system variables involved in the instability. The nature of transient instability in FSWT is not similar to synchronous generators in which the cause of instability is rotor angle instability. In this paper, the study of dynamic behavior includes modal and sensitivity analysis, dynamic behavior analysis under wind speed fluctuation, eigenvalue tracking, and using it to characterize the instability mode, and investigating possible outcomes of instability. The results of theoretical studies... 

    Power flow control of a matrix converter based micro-turbine distributed generation system

    , Article 2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting, PES, Montreal, QC, 18 June 2006 through 22 June 2006 ; 2006 ; 1424404932 (ISBN); 9781424404933 (ISBN) Nikkhajoei, H ; Karimi Ghartemani, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    IEEE Computer Society  2006
    Abstract
    This paper presents a power flow controller for a matrix converter as the power electronic interface between a high-speed micro-turbine generator and a utility distribution system. The matrix converter converts the high-frequency of a micro-turbine generator to a conventional frequency of the utility system, based on a novel switching strategy. The controller regulates magnitude and phase-angle of the converter output voltage to accommodate real and reactive power flow requirements of the utility system. Performance of the matrix converter based microturbine generation system including the power flow controller is evaluated based on digital time-domain simulation studies in the PSCAD/EMTDC... 

    Conceptual design and techno-economic assessment of integrated solar combined cycle system with DSG technology

    , Article Solar Energy ; Volume 84, Issue 9 , September , 2010 , Pages 1696-1705 ; 0038092X (ISSN) Nezammahalleh, H ; Farhadi, F ; Tanhaemami, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    Direct steam generation (DSG) in parabolic trough collectors causes an increase to competitiveness of solar thermal power plants (STPP) by substitution of oil with direct steam generation that results in lower investment and operating costs. In this study the integrated solar combined cycle system with DSG technology is introduced and techno-economic assessment of this plant is reported compared with two conventional cases. Three considered cases are: an integrated solar combined cycle system with DSG technology (ISCCS-DSG), a solar electric generating system (SEGS), and an integrated solar combined cycle system with HTF (heat transfer fluid) technology (ISCCS-HTF).This study shows that... 

    Multivariable control strategy for autonomous operation of a converter-based distributed generation system

    , Article 2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, PSCE 2011, 20 March 2011 through 23 March 2011, Phoenix, AZ ; March , 2011 , Page(s): 1 - 8 ; 9781612847870 (ISBN) Nejati, A ; Nobakhti, A ; Karimi, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    This paper presents a control strategy for the autonomous (islanded) operation of a distributed generation (DG) unit. The DG unit supplies a balanced load through a voitage-sourced converter (VSC). To maintain the autonomous operation in the islanded mode, the DG unit should provide its dedicated load with a sinusoidal voltage with a constant magnitude and a constant frequency. The dynamic model of the islanded DG system is represented by a set of nonlinear equations. Since the objective is to regulate voltage and frequency of the islanded DG about their rated values, the nonlinear model is linearized about the operating point. The obtained linearized model represents a multivariable LTI...