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    Modeling and Vibration Analysis of Laminated Composite Beam with Magneto-Rheological Fluid Segments

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Naji, Jalil (Author) ; Behzad, Mehdi (Supervisor) ; Zabihollah, Abolghasem (Supervisor) ; Shamloo, Amir (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Magnetorheological (MR) materials show variations in their rheological properties when subjected to varying magnetic fields. They have quick time response, in the order of milliseconds, and thus are potentially applicable to structures and devices when a tunable system response is required. When integrated with a structural system, they can produce higher variations in the dynamic response of the structure. In this thesis, vibration behavior of laminated-composite beam with MR Fluid is investigated.In most studies, shear strain across the thickness of MR layer has been considered as a constant value which does not precisely describe the actual shear strain field. Shear modulus of MR layer in... 

    Interlaminar Stresses Analysis of Spherical Shell with Arbitrary Laminations and Boundary Conditions under Transverse Loads

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Feizabadi, Homa (Author) ; Hosseini Kordkheili, Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Today, composites are widely used in various industries, thus the study and analysis of properties and their behaviors are very important. In addition, the use of multi-layered composites in the aerospace industry is important. The composite-elastomer structures, specially their spherical shape, are widely used as flexible joint in aerospace industries, such as the thrust vector control system in solid-propellant rockets and the helicopter industry. In this study, an analytical approach is proposed for calculating the interlaminar stresses of laminated plates and spherical shells with arbitrary laminations and boundary conditions based on a threedimensional multi-term extended Kantorovich... 

    Inter-Laminar Stress Analysis in Boundary Layer Region of Symmetrically Laminated Plates Under Torsion

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jamalimehr, Amin (Author) ; Nosier, Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present research an analytical solution is studied for interlaminar stresses in boundary layer region of symmetric composite laminates under torsion. Based on geometrical and physical grounds the existing displacement field in literature is simplified in order to accommodate to torsion of symmetric laminates. Displacement field is divided to global and local parts. The solution procedure consists of combined equivalent single layer theories and layerwise theory of Reddy. ESL theories are more computationally economic while LWTs are considerably accurate in determining local behavior of plate. Further, based on second order shaer deformation theory and Ritz approximate variational... 

    Hygrothermal Stress Analysis in Composite Laminatesby Perturbation Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jenabi, Farhad (Author) ; Nosier, Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    For studying the hygrothermal deformation of generally laminated composite platesunder uniform temperature change and uniform moisture absorption change, by starting from the reduced form of elasticity displacement field for a long flat laminate, an analytical method is developed in order to accurately calculate the interlaminar stresses near the free edges of the laminate. The constant parameters appearing in the reduced displacement field, describe the global deformation of the laminate and appropriately obtained by employing an improved first-order shear deformation theory.For solving the coupled equilibrium equations of agenerally laminated composite plate, some of the stiffness... 

    Stress Analysis in Symmetric Composite Laminates Subjected to Shearing Load

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mousanezhad Viyand, Davood (Author) ; Nosier, Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present study, an analytical solution is developed to calculate the interlaminar stresses in long symmetric laminated composite plates subjected to shearing load. At first, upon the successive integrations of the strain-displacement relations and using the existing patterns in deformation of a long symmetric laminate, the general displacement field is extracted and simplified to the final form. Presented solution is based on a combined method containing the equivalent single-layer (ESL) theories beside the Reddy’s layerwise theory. In this method, the equivalent single-layer theories are utilized because of their simplicity and low computational efforts rather than the layerwise... 

    Stress Analysis of in Cross-ply Laminates in Bending

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Yazdani Sarvestani, Hamid Reza (Author) ; Nosier, Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present study, an analytical solution is developed to calculate the interlaminar stresses in long generally cross-ply laminated composite plates subjected to bending. At first, upon the integration of the strain-displacement relations and using the existing patterns in deformation of the long laminate, the general displacement field is extracted and simplified to the final form. Presented solution is based on a combined method containing the equivalent single-layer (ESL) theories beside the Reddy’s layerwise theory. In this method, the equivalent single-layer theories are utilized because of their simplicity and low computational efforts rather than the layerwise theory in evaluation... 

    Analysis of Interlaminar Stresses in Boundary Layer of Circumferentially Closed Laminated Cylinders

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Lotfalian, Reza (Author) ; Noseir, Asghar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, using Reddy's layer-wise theory, thermal and rotational inter-laminar stress distribution within cylindrical composite shells with different boundary conditions is analytically studied. Convergence of the layer-wise theory is also studied and the numbers of sub-layers are determined so that efficient and accurate results can be achieved by this method. In order to assess the validity of layer-wise theory, results of this method are compared with results obtained by elasticity theory, for two sets of boundary conditions. It is observed that depending on the shell layer stacking, loading and boundary condition type, each of inter-laminar stresses may be the critical stress... 

    Free-edge stresses in general cross-ply laminates

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Vol. 21, issue. 2 , April , 2014 , p. 387-402 Yazdani Sarvestani, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Within elasticity theory, the reduced form of a displacement field is obtained for general cross-ply composite laminates subjected to a bending moment. The firstorder shear deformation theory of plates and Reddy's layerwise theory are then utilized to determine the global deformation parameters and the local deformation parameters appearing in the displacement fields, respectively. For a special set of boundary conditions an elasticity solution is developed to verify the validity and accuracy of the layerwise theory. Finally, various numerical results are presented within the layerwise theory for edge-effect problems of several cross-ply laminates under the bending moment. The results... 

    Stress analysis in symmetric composite laminates subjected to shearing loads

    , Article International Journal of Mechanical Sciences ; Volume 75 , 2013 , Pages 16-25 ; 00207403 (ISSN) Mousanezhad viyand, D ; Yazdani Sarvestani, H ; Nosier, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    In the present study, an analytical solution is proposed to determine the interlaminar stresses in long symmetric laminated composite plates subjected to shearing loads. An improved first-order shear deformation theory (IFSDT) and a simplified IFSDT (SIFSDT) are utilized to calculate the unknown constants appearing in the reduced elasticity displacement field which actually demonstrate the global deformations of the plate. Then the numerical values of the interlaminar normal and shear stresses are established through the laminates by using Reddy's layerwise theory. Finally, several numerical examples are presented to study the interlaminar stresses in the interfaces of the layers and through... 

    Free-edge stress analysis of general composite laminates under extension, torsion and bending

    , Article Applied Mathematical Modelling ; Volume 36, Issue 4 , 2012 , Pages 1570-1588 ; 0307904X (ISSN) Sarvestani, H. Y ; Sarvestani, M. Y ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    In this study, based on the reduced form of elasticity displacement field for a long laminate, an analytical method is established to exactly obtain the interlaminar stresses near the free edges of generally laminated composite plates subjects to extension, torsion, and bending. The constant parameters being in the displacement field, which describe the global deformation of a laminate, are appropriately calculated by using the improved first-order shear deformation theory. Reddy's layerwise theory is subsequently employed for analytical and numerical examinations of the boundary layer stresses within arbitrary laminated composite plates. Various numerical results are developed for the... 

    A failure control method for smart composite morphing airfoil by piezoelectric actuator

    , Article Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering ; Volume 35, Issue 3 , 2011 , Pages 369-381 ; 03158977 (ISSN) Zareie, S ; Zabihollah, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    In this paper, a nonlinear Finite Element (FE) approach based on the layerwise displacement theory is utilized to obtain the interlaminar stresses due to buckling phenomena in unsymmetric laminated smart composite morphing structure. An On/Off control strategy is designed to control the snap-through phenomena. Due to cycling nature of applied load on morphing, these structures are vulnerable to failure due to fatigue. A failure control mechanism utilizing a piezoelectric actuator is developed to control the failure  

    Interlaminar stress analysis of general composite laminates

    , Article International Journal of Mechanical Sciences ; Volume 53, Issue 11 , 2011 , Pages 958-967 ; 00207403 (ISSN) Yazdani Sarvestani, H ; Yazdani Sarvestani, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this study, based on the reduced from of elasticity displacement field for a long laminate, an analytical method is established to exactly obtain the interlaminar stresses near the free edges of generally laminated composite plates under the extension and bending. The constant parameters, which describe the global deformation of a laminate, are properly computed by means of the improved first-order shear deformation theory. Reddys layerwise theory is subsequently utilized for analytical and numerical examinations of the boundary layer stresses within arbitrary laminated composite plates. A variety of numerical results are obtained for the interlaminar normal and shear stresses along the... 

    Out-of-plane stresses in composite shell panels: Layerwise and elasticity solutions

    , Article Acta Mechanica ; Volume 220, Issue 1-4 , 2011 , Pages 15-32 ; 00015970 (ISSN) Miri, A. K ; Nosier, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Boundary-layer effects in lengthy cross-ply laminated circular cylindrical shell panels under uniform axial extension are investigated by two analytical solutions. First, Reddy's layerwise theory with state-space approach is utilized to determine the local interlaminar stresses. In this method, the general displacement field is discretized through the shell thickness by a linear shape function. When the shell panel is subjected to an axial force, the axial strain is estimated by an equivalent single-layer theory. Second, the stress-function approach along with Fourier series expansion is applied to develop a novel elasticity solution. The elasticity solution, which is based on simply-support... 

    Interlaminar stresses in antisymmetric angle-ply laminates

    , Article Composite Structures ; Volume 78, Issue 1 , 2007 , Pages 18-33 ; 02638223 (ISSN) Nosier, A ; Bahrami, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    Based on elasticity theory the reduced form of displacement field is developed for long antisymmertic angle-ply composite laminates subjected to extensional and/or torsional loads. Analytical solutions to the edge-effect problem of such laminates under a uniform axial strain are developed using the first-order shear deformation theory of plates and Reddy's layerwise theory. For a special set of boundary conditions an elasticity solution is presented to verify the validity and accuracy of the layerwise theory. Various numerical results are then developed within the layerwise theory for the interlaminar stresses through the thickness and across the interfaces of antisymmetric angle-ply... 

    Free-edge stresses in antisymmetric angle-ply laminates in extension and torsion

    , Article International Journal of Solids and Structures ; Volume 43, Issue 22-23 , 2006 , Pages 6800-6816 ; 00207683 (ISSN) Nosier, A ; Bahrami, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    The first-order shear deformation theory and the layerwise theory of laminated plates are employed to analyze the edge-effect problem of an antisymmetric angle-ply laminate subjected to arbitrary combinations of extensional and torsional loads. The first-order theory is used for predicting the unknown constant parameters appearing in the reduced displacement field of elasticity which, on the other hand, signify the global behavior of the laminate. A layerwise theory is then utilized to determine the local interlaminar stresses within the boundary-layer regions of laminates. In order to closely examine the behavioral characteristics of interlaminar stresses, various numerical examples are... 

    Interlaminar hygrothermal stresses in laminated plates

    , Article International Journal of Solids and Structures ; Volume 44, Issue 25-26 , 2007 , Pages 8119-8142 ; 00207683 (ISSN) Bahrami, A ; Nosier, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    Within the elasticity formulation the most general displacement field for hygrothermal problems of long laminated composite plates is presented. The equivalent single-layer theories are then employed to determine the global deformation parameters appearing in the displacement fields of general cross-ply, symmetric, and antisymmetric angle-ply laminates under thermal and hygroscopic loadings. Reddy's layerwise theory is subsequently used to determine the local deformation parameters of various displacement fields. An elasticity solution is also developed in order to validate the efficiency and accuracy of the layerwise theory in predicting the interlaminar normal and shear stress... 

    Edge effects of uniformly loaded cross-ply composite laminates

    , Article Materials and Design ; Volume 24, Issue 8 , 2003 , Pages 647-658 ; 02641275 (ISSN) Tahani, M ; Nosier, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2003
    Abstract
    Interlaminar stresses resulting from bending of rectangular cross-ply composite laminates are determined using a layer wise laminate theory. Two types of laminates are considered. First a fully simply supported laminate subjected to bi-directional bending is analyzed. The results obtained from this theory are compared with those of the published three-dimensional elasticity solutions to verify the validity and accuracy of the present theory. Then laminates with two edges simply supported and the other two edges free are examined. The results indicate the presence of significant interlaminar stresses near the free edges. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved