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    Stochastic piecewise affine control with application to pitch control of helicopter

    , Article Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems ; Vol. 15 , 2015 , pp. 86-97 ; ISSN: 1751570X Merat, K ; Salarieh, H ; Alasty, A ; Meghdari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, at first the stability condition which gives an upper stochastic bound for a class of Stochastic Hybrid Systems (SHS) with deterministic jumps is derived. Here, additive noise signals are considered that do not vanish at equilibrium points. The presented theorem gives an upper bound for the second stochastic moment or variance of the system trajectories. Then, the linear case of SHS is investigated to show the application of the theorem. For the linear case of such stochastic hybrid systems, the stability criterion is obtained in terms of Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) and an upper bound on state covariance is obtained for them. Then utilizing the stability theorem, an output... 

    Stochastic robust hybrid observer with applications to automotive slip angle estimation

    , Article ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE) ; Vol. 4B, issue , 2014 ; ISBN: 9780791846483 Merat, K ; Razavi, H ; Salarieh, H ; Alasty, A ; Meghdari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this article, the state estimation for Automotive Slip Angle considering the measurement noise in sensor is addressed. Realtime measurement of the slip angle is applicable to many active vehicle safety applications, such as rollover prevention and yaw stability control. As the sensors that measure slip angle directly are expensive, the method to extract slip angle from other available sensors in vehicle is considered. First from the simplified nonlinear dynamic system of vehicle, a Piecewise Affine (PWA) model with calculated uncertainties is obtained. The uncertainties are the result of nonlinear system deviation from PWA model. Then using the PWA model, a Stochastic Robust Hybrid... 

    Design of a robust model predictive controller with reduced computational complexity

    , Article ISA Transactions ; Volume 53, Issue 6 , 1 November , 2014 , Pages 1754-1759 ; ISSN: 00190578 Razi, M ; Haeri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The practicality of robust model predictive control of systems with model uncertainties depends on the time consumed for solving a defined optimization problem. This paper presents a method for the computational complexity reduction in a robust model predictive control. First a scaled state vector is defined such that the objective function contours in the defined optimization problem become vertical or horizontal ellipses or circles, and then the control input is determined at each sampling time as a state feedback that minimizes the infinite horizon objective function by solving some linear matrix inequalities. The simulation results show that the number of iterations to solve the problem... 

    Non-fragile control and synchronization of a new fractional order chaotic system

    , Article Applied Mathematics and Computation ; Volume 222 , 2013 , Pages 712-721 ; 00963003 (ISSN) Asheghan, M. M ; Delshad, S. S ; Hamidi Beheshti, M. T ; Tavazoei, M. S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    In this paper, we address global non-fragile control and synchronization of a new fractional order chaotic system. First we inspect the chaotic behavior of the fractional order system under study and also find the lowest order (2.49) for the introduced dynamics to remain chaotic. Then, a necessary and sufficient condition which can be easily extended to other fractional-order systems is proposed in terms of Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) to check whether the candidate state feedback controller with parameter uncertainty can guarantee zero convergence of error or not. In addition, the proposed method provides a global zero attraction of error that guarantees stability around all existing... 

    Robust decentralized voltage control of an islanded microgrid under unbalanced and nonlinear load conditions

    , Article Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, Cape Town, South Africa ; Feb , 2013 , Pages 1825-1830 ; 9781467345699 (ISBN) Emamian, S ; Hamzeh, M ; Paridari, K ; Karimi, H ; Bakhshai, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    This paper presents a new decentralized control strategy for the islanded operation of a microgrid under unknown load conditions. In the islanded mode of operation, the microgrid should provide the load with a set of regulated balanced three-phase voltages. The load which is parametrically and topologically uncertain can also be unbalanced and/or nonlinear. Thus, the use of conventional control strategies results in the poor performance and even instability of the microgrid system. The proposed method assumes that the load current is a measurable disturbance signal. The robust optimal control approaches are used to design a controller to overcome the disturbances resulting from the unknown... 

    A robust two-degree-of-freedom control strategy for an islanded microgrid

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery ; Volume 28, Issue 3 , 2013 , Pages 1339-1347 ; 08858977 (ISSN) Babazadeh, M ; Karimi, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    This paper presents a new robust control strategy for an islanded microgrid in the presence of load unmodeled dynamics. The microgrid consists of parallel connection of several electronically interfaced distributed generation units and a local load. The load is parametrically uncertain and topologically unknown and, thus, is the source of unmodeled dynamics. The objective is to design a robust controller to regulate the load voltage in the presence of unmodeled dynamics. To achieve the objective, the problem is first characterized by a two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) feedback-feedforward controller. The 2DOF control design problem is then transformed to a nonconvex optimization problem.... 

    Robust multivariable predictive based load frequency control considering generation rate constraint

    , Article International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems ; Volume 46, Issue 1 , March , 2013 , Pages 405-413 ; 01420615 (ISSN) Shiroei, M ; Toulabi, M. R ; Ranjbar, A. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    In this paper, a robust multivariable Model based Predictive Control (MPC) is proposed for the solution of load frequency control (LFC) in a multi-area power system. The proposed control scheme is designed to consider multivariable nature of LFC, system uncertainty and generation rate constraint, simultaneously. A constrained MPC is employed to calculate optimal control input including generation rate constraints. Economic allocation of generation is further ensured by modification of the predictive control objective function. To achieve robustness against system uncertainty and variation of parameters, a linear matrix inequality (LMI) based approach is employed. To validate the... 

    New sufficient conditions for robust stability analysis of interval matrices

    , Article Systems and Control Letters ; Volume 61, Issue 12 , 2012 , Pages 1117-1123 ; 01676911 (ISSN) Firouzbahrami, M ; Babazadeh, M ; Karimi, H ; Nobakhti, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    This letter presents new sufficient conditions for robust Hurwitz stability of interval matrices. The proposed conditions are based on two approaches: (i) finding a common Lyapunov matrix for the interval family and (ii) converting the robust stability problem into a robust non-singularity problem using Kronecker operations. The main contribution of the letter is to derive accurate and computationally simple optimal estimates of the robustness margin and spectral bound of general interval matrices. The evaluation of the condition relies on the solutions of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) and eigenvalue problems, both of which are solved very efficiently. The improvements gained by using... 

    Stabilization of fractional order systems using a finite number of state feedback laws

    , Article Nonlinear Dynamics ; Volume 66, Issue 1-2 , 2011 , Pages 141-152 ; 0924090X (ISSN) Balochian, S ; Sedigh, A. K ; Haeri, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, the stabilization of linear time-invariant systems with fractional derivatives using a limited number of available state feedback gains, none of which is individually capable of system stabilization, is studied. In order to solve this problem in fractional order systems, the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach has been used for fractional order systems. A shadow integer order system for each fractional order system is defined, which has a behavior similar to the fractional order system only from the stabilization point of view. This facilitates the use of Lyapunov function and convex analysis in systems with fractional order 1

    H∞ disturbance attenuation of fuzzy large-scale systems

    , Article IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, 27 June 2011 through 30 June 2011, Taipei ; 2011 , Pages 2364-2368 ; 10987584 (ISSN) ; 9781424473175 (ISBN) Hosseinzadeh, M ; Sadati, N ; Zamani, I ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    This paper is concerned with the disturbance attenuation problem of fuzzy large-scale systems which consist of N interconnected subsystems which are represented by Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models. Using Lyapunov function and linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), a criterion is proposed to have a prescribed level of disturbance attenuation. A numerical example is given to illustrate the control design procedure and its effectiveness  

    On the stability issues for fuzzy large-scale systems

    , Article Fuzzy Sets and Systems ; Volume 174, Issue 1 , July , 2011 , Pages 31-49 ; 01650114 (ISSN) Zamani, I ; Sadati, N ; Zarif, M. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    The main objective of this paper is to investigate the stability and stabilization problem of fuzzy large-scale systems in which the system is composed of a number of Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy subsystems with interconnection. Instead of fuzzy parallel distributed compensation (PDC) design, nonlinear state feedback controllers are used in stabilization of the overall large-scale system. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) conditions are derived for asymptotic and exponential stability. Two numerical examples are given to confirm the analytical results and illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy  

    Piecewise affine control design for power factor correction rectifiers

    , Article Journal of Power Electronics ; Volume 11, Issue 3 , 2011 , Pages 327-334 ; 15982092 (ISSN) Tahami, F ; Poshtkouhi, S ; Ahmadian, H. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    Single-phase power factor correction (PFC) converter circuits are non-linear systems due to the contribution of their multiplier. This non-linearity causes difficulties in analysis and design. Models that reduce the system to a linear system involve considerable approximation, and produce results that are susceptible to instability problems. In this paper a piecewise affine (PWA) system is introduced for describing the nonlinear averaged model. Then robust output feedback controllers are established in terms of the linear matrix inequality (LMI). Simulation and experiments results show the effectiveness of the proposed control method  

    Functional observer design with application to pre-compensated multi-variable systems

    , Article 2015 IEEE Conference on Control and Applications, CCA 2015 - Proceedings, 21 September 2015 through 23 September 2015 ; 2015 , Pages 620-625 ; 9781479977871 (ISBN) Nazmi, S ; Mohajerpoor, R ; Abdi, H ; Nahavandi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2015
    Abstract
    Partial state estimation of dynamical systems provides significant advantages in practical applications. Likewise, pre-compensator design for multi variable systems invokes considerable increase in the order of the original system. Hence, applying functional observer to pre-compensated systems can result in lower computational costs and more practicability in some applications such as fault diagnosis and output feedback control of these systems. In this note, functional observer design is investigated for pre-compensated systems. A lower order pre-compensator is designed based on a H2 norm optimization that is designed as the solution of a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Next, a... 

    Modeling of Interference Control in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks in the Base of Transmission Rate Control in TCP

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Naseri Samaghcheh, Zeynab (Author) ; Haeri, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    An Ad-Hoc wireless network consists of a collection of geographically distributed nodes that communicate with each other over a wireless medium. These networks don’t use any infrastructure or base station to channel allocation. The important difference between wireless networks and wired networks is the broadcast nature of wireless communications. In these networks, each node transmits data to all of the nodes in the transmission range which may cause an increase in interference and data loss. On the other hand, due to mobility of users, fading the channel between them and change of routing, the probability of data loss increases. The extensive and successful employment of TCP variants in... 

    Analysis and Control Design for TCSC and PSS in a SMIB System Using Hopf Bifurcation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Yasaei, Yasser (Author) ; Karimi, Masoud (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Analysis and design of power systems are challenging due to ever increasing dimension of the system and also the nonlinearities involved in the system. The conventional approach is to use linear analysis tools and then investigate the nonlinear impacts by the means of computer simulations. This requires great deal of trial and error and it is not always a timely approach. In this project, we initiate a comprehensive nonlinear analysis for a single-machine infinite-bus system by studying a Hopf bifurcation in its dynamics. We use results of our nonlinear analysis to study how a capacitive compensation such as TCSC works. Subsequently, we design a nonlinear controller for a PSS to have... 

    Robust Model Predictive Control for Nonlinear Systems using Linear Matrix Inequality

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khaksarpour, Reza (Author) ; Haeri, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The constrained nonlinear systems with large operating regions have attracted great attention due to their correspondence with the most practical systems. There are several tools such as gain scheduling and Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) to control them. Gain scheduling, with ability to provide stability guarantees between the estimated stability regions overlapping each other and to cover a large space of the allowable operating range of the system, is an attractive practical approach to control the systems with large operating regions. But this strategy do not account for constraints explicitly by online optimization. On the contrary, NMPC handles constraints on the manipulated... 

    Low Order Pre-compensator Design Using Linear Matrix Inequalities

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nazmi, Shabnam (Author) ; Nobakhti, Amin (Supervisor) ; Thornhill, Nina (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    One of the most common problems encountered in multivariable systems is the interactions between the system inputs and outputs. Interaction causes difficulties in control of these systems. Hence reduction of interaction in multivariable systems is an important design objective. One way to do this is to employ a pre-compensator in the open loop systems. Several approaches with different design methods and optimization criterions have been proposed thus far. In this study the problem of interaction reduction for a square stable system is considered and a pre-compensator matrix is designed which reduces interactions in the interacting multivariable system.In this case the purpose is to use... 

    Robust Stability Analysis of FO-LTI Systems with Interval and Polytopic Uncertainties

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Adelipour, Saeed (Author) ; Haeri, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis, a new general state space form for uncertain LTI-fractional order system subjected to interval and polytopic uncertainties is introduced. Robust stability analysis and robust stabilization of presented system are investigated. Fractional derivative order assumed to be a known constant. Sufficient conditions in terms linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) are concluded to check the robust stability of the presented system. Then, these results are extended to derive some sufficient LMI conditions to design a state feedback controller in order to stabilize the mentioned uncertain system robustly. Effectiveness and correctness of presented sufficient conditions and application of... 

    Improved Model Order Reduction of LTI Systems with Using LMIs

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Karimi Jirandehi, Ardeshir (Author) ; Nobakhti, Amin (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Order reduction is a very important issue in Control Theory. A growing need for order reduction models in different fields such as simulation, identification, and design of control system shows this significance. Actually, a high-order system makes a great deal of complexity in designing hardware of control system, debugging, and implementation. Till nowadays, many repetitive as well as nonrepetitive methods with various criteria have been introduced to find low-order models. In this research, order reduction of linear time invariant system models is analyzed. The selected criterion for measuring error between original system and reduced order system is the norm of H1 because it is not only... 

    Stabilization of Linear and Nonlinear Differential Inclusions Considering Fractional and Integer order Derivatives

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Abooee, Ali (Author) ; Haeri, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    First, stabilization problem of an integer order-nonlinear differential inclusion (IO-NDI) in the form of tracking problem is investigated and discussed while control inputs are subjected to the sector and dead-zone nonlinearities. Based on two the well-known theorems, the mentioned differential inclusion is modeled by a nonlinear system possessing polytopic uncertainties. For tackling the mentioned problem, sliding mode control (SMC) approach is applied and developed. Second, two issues including stability analysis and stabilization problem of a fractional order-linear differential inclusion (FO-LDI) are studied for both fractional order derivatives and separately. For solving these...