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Total 23 records

    Determination of the Plastic Zone at the Tip of a Crack in Pressure-Sensitive Materials Using RKPM

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Malgard, Afsaneh (Author) ; Mohammadi Shoja, Hossein (Supervisor) ; Jahanshahi, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This project presents an outline of the crack tip stress fields in the presence of a plastic enclave around a growing fatigue crack using RKPM and Drucker-Prager criterion for pressure sensitive materials such as concrete and rock. Two distinguished features of RKPM are the arbitrarily high order smoothness and the interpolation property of the shape function which has kronecker delta property at the associated nodes. This method has proved to handle extreme material deformation and moving discontinuities. For the frictional materials such as rock in geotechnical engineering, a non-associated or associated Drucker- Prager plasticity model is appropriate for modeling its constitutive... 

    Using Base Isolators in Bridges to Reduce the Dynamic Forces of Piers and Abutments

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kohani Khoshkbijari, Reza (Author) ; Jahanshahi, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In recent years, the application of base isolation as a seismic design strategy for reducing the effects of earthquake ground motion has become an advantageous method and much effort has been devoted to base isolation research and there has been a growing acceptance of this approach. In this research, the effect of using base isolators in reducing the dynamic forces of piers and abutments of bridges is studied. More specifically double-span bridges are the target of this research. After modeling a regular bridge in a typical analysis program, it is excited by different earthquake accelerograms and then the effect of using base isolators in dissipating the earthquake energy is investigated  

    Properties Evaluation of Self-Consolidating Concrete Containing Rice Husk Ash

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nourbakhsh, Ali (Author) ; Jahanshahi, Mohsen (Supervisor) ; Shams, Mohammad Reza (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    The Self-Consolidating (Compacting) Concrete (SCC) is a high performance concrete. Due to preventing it from segregation, SCC is known by its need to higher dosage of super plasticizer and viscose modifying agents. This increases the cost and reduces the popularity of SCC in construction industry. In this thesis, the production of Rice Husk Ash (RHA) from a controlled burning process using a special designed furnace, and cement replacement feasibility in the concrete mixture by low cost RHA, as an active pozzulanic additive have been investigated. Finding an appropriate ratio of replacement with cement for RHA and further effects on mechanical properties of SCC have been evaluated. The...