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Total 43 records

    Two-dimensional numerical investigation of a micro combustor

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 17, Issue 6 B , December , 2010 , Pages 433-442 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Irani Rahaghi, A ; Saidi, M. S ; Saidi, M. H ; Shafii, M. B ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    In this paper, a two-dimensional numerical approach is used to study the effect of micro combustor height, mass flow rate and external convection heat transfer coefficient on the temperature and species mass fraction profiles. A premixed mixture of H2-Air with a multi-step chemistry is used. The transient gas phase energy and species conservation equations result in an Advection-Diffusion-Reaction system that leads to two stiff systems of PDEs. In the present work, the computational domain is solved through the Strang splitting method, which is suitable for a nonlinear stiff system of PDEs. A revised boundary condition for the velocity equation is applied and its effect on the flow... 

    Development of bioreactors for comparative study of natural attenuation, biostimulation, and bioaugmentation of petroleum-hydrocarbon contaminated soil

    , Article Journal of Hazardous Materials ; Volume 342 , 2018 , Pages 270-278 ; 03043894 (ISSN) Safdari, M. S ; Kariminia, H. R ; Rahmati, M ; Fazlollahi, F ; Polasko, A ; Mahendra, S ; Wilding, W. V ; Fletcher, T. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2018
    Abstract
    Bioremediation of soil and groundwater sites contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons is known as a technically viable, cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable technology. The purpose of this study is to investigate laboratory-scale bioremediation of petroleum-hydrocarbon contaminated soil through development of eight bioreactors, two bioreactors for each bioremediation mode. The modes were: (1) natural attenuation (NA); (2) biostimulation (BS) with oxygen and nutrients; (3) bioaugmentation (BA) with hydrocarbon degrading isolates; (4) a combination of biostimulation and bioaugmentation (BS-BA). Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) mass balance over the bioreactors showed about 2% of... 

    Stabilized Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method for incompressible viscous fluid flows

    , Article CMES - Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences ; Volume 29, Issue 2 , 2008 , Pages 75-94 ; 15261492 (ISSN) Haji Mohammadi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    In this paper, the truly Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method is extended for computation of steady incompressible flows, governed by the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE), in vorticity-stream function formulation. The present method is a truly meshless method based on only a number of randomly located nodes. The formulation is based on two equations including stream function Poisson equation and vorticity advection-dispersion-reaction equation (ADRE). The meshless method is based on a local weighted residual method with the Heaviside step function and quartic spline as the test functions respectively over a local subdomain. Radial basis functions (RBF) interpolation is employed in shape...