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A logical framework for the Islamic law
, Article Logic, Argumentation and Reasoning ; Volume 23 , 2022 , Pages 53-81 ; 22149120 (ISSN) ; Nabavi, F ; Sharif University of Technology
Springer Science and Business Media B.V
2022
Abstract
We introduce a new aspect of the notion of obligation inspired from the Islamic legal system. We then construct a dynamic deontic logic to model this notion of obligation. A semantics for this logic is introduced, and then its soundness and completeness theorems with respect to this semantics are proved. © 2022, Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Social robotics, education, and religion in the islamic world: an iranian perspective
, Article Science and Engineering Ethics ; Volume 26, Issue 5 , 2020 , Pages 2709-2734 ; Taheri, A. R ; Shariati, A ; Meghdari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
Springer Science and Business Media B.V
2020
Abstract
The social impact of robotics applied to domains such as education, religion, nursing, and therapy across the world depends on the level of technology as well as the culture in which it is used. By studying how robots are used in Iran, a technologically-savvy country with a long history and a rich culture, we explore their possible impact on interrelated areas of religious and ethical features in education in an Islamic society. To accomplish this task, a preliminary exploratory study was conducted using two social robots as teaching assistants in Islamic religion classes for 42 elementary students. More than 90% of the participants in the study absolutely preferred the robot-assisted...