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    Synthesis of Ligand Containing Azulene Group by Cross Coupling and Study of Complexation with Late Transition Metals

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mehranpoor, Nahid (Author) ; Jamali, Sirous (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study the azulene-based ligand 2-(2-pyridylazulene) has been prepared by the coupling reaction between 2-bromopyridine and 2-(2_(6methyl azulene)) -4,4,5,5 tetra methyl-1,3,2- dioxaborolane in the presence of Palladium catalyst, [PdCl2(PPh3)2] .This ligand completely characterized by one and two dimentional NMR spectroscopy and its structure determined using X-ray crystallography method. The reaction of this ligand with 0.5 equivalent of Copper (Ⅰ) or Gold (Ⅰ) metal precursors, [Cu(CH3CN)4]PF6 or [Au(SMe2)Cl] gave the mononuclear Copper (Ⅰ) complex, [Cu (2-(2-pyridyl)6-methylazulene)2]PF6, 1 or Gold (Ⅰ) complex, [Au(2-(2-pyridyl)6-methylazulene)2], 2 respectively. Complexes 1 and 2... 

    Electrochemical Study on Multidentate Amino Acid Ligands and Their Co(II) and Fe(III) Complexation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nemati Bideh, Babak (Author) ; Ghanbari, Bahram (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In our previous work, we have been undertake complexion of new amino phenolic ligand with Fe(III) and Co(II) in order to synthesis LSCF - and LSF - type perovskite inorganic membranes. In this study, the interactions between Co(II) and Fe(III) cations and the mentioned ligands were investigated their by cyclic voltammetry technique. In aqueous solution, it was found that chelate ring size has more prominent effect on the ligand-metal interaction than the related amino acid substitution. Accordingly, the amino phenol substituted... 

    Design and Fabrication of Self-Healable Double-Network (DN) Hydrogels Based on Reversible and Irreversible Bonds with Tunable Mechanical Properties

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Aghajani Mongari, Mohammad Ali (Author) ; Pourjavadi, Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In order to increase the mechanical properties and resistance of hydrogels to external damage, for their wide application in tissue engineering and medicine, self-healing two-grid hydrogels are used. Two-grid hydrogels with physical lattice have more advantages than two-grid hydrogels with chemical lattice because they have reversible and dynamic bonds, which in addition to increasing mechanical properties, also have self-healing properties. In order to achieve high mechanical properties, gelatin-based double-grid hydrogels with hydrogen bonding and metal-ligand interaction are designed. In the present paper, two-grid hydrogels consisting of gelatin network and other network of sodium... 

    Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Intra- and Intermolecular Interactions in Some New Re(I)-Tricarbonyl Complexes

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Forooghi, Kimia (Author) ; Kia, Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, several new complexes of [Re(CO3)(DAB)X] (X= OTf, H2O) were synthesized. These complexes have a distorted octahedral arrangement, in which three carbonyl groups in facial geometry, a bidentate ligand of type 1,4- diazabutadiene (DAB) having different substitutions at the nitrogen position, and a trifluoromethanesulfonate ligand (OTf) or water, have been coordinated to the rhenium metal center. These complexes include [Re(CO)3(2,4-Me2DAB)(OTf)] (1), [Re(CO)3(2,4,6-Me3DAB)(H2O)]OTf (2), [Re(CO)3(2,6-isoDAB)(OTf)] (3) & [Re(CO)3(2,4-Me2DAB(Me))(H2O)]OTf (4). In order to characterize the geometric arrangement of these compounds, different kinds of spectroscopy methods include... 

    Prediction of Protein Ligand Binding Affinity Using Deep Networks

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Gholamzadeh Lanjavi, Atena (Author) ; Kalhor, Hamid Reza (Supervisor) ; Motahhari, Abolfazl (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Protein-ligand binding affinity is extremely important for finding new candidates in drug discovery and computational biochemistry. One of the physical characteristics for protein ligand interactions has been dissociation constant (KD) which can be obtain experimentally. However, there have been tremendous efforts to predict KD using modeling and computational approaches for protein-ligand interactions. In this project, we have exploited Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model based on KDeep design, PDBBind version 2016 refined set training data, and examining it with KDeep core set test data. In order to modify KDeep,instead of 24 rotations (0, 90, 180 and 270 degrees in selection of two... 

    Design and Synthesis of the Late Transition Metal Complexes Based on Naphthalimide and Pyridine Ligands and Study of their Photophysical Properties

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Hendi, Zohreh (Author) ; Jamali, Sirous (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the first project, we have described the preparation of quadruply linked naphthalimide compounds 3-6. These compounds showed weak and strong excimeric emissions in solid and solution states, respectively. The experimental and theoretical results showed that the adjacent naphthalimide rings were oriented in solution so that intramolecular interchromophoric interactions enhanced the quantum yield efficiencies. However, although the strong intramolecular π and solute-solvent interactions in solution were replaced by n→π*, inter- and intramolecular π-interactions in the solid state, the naphthalimide units were aligned so that the quantum yield efficiencies were diminished. Also, a rise in... 

    Synthesis of Homo and Hetero Bi and Multinuclear Complexes Containing Gold and Closed-Shell Metals Using Bridging Phosphine and Pyridine Ligands and Study of Their Emission Properties

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Nayeri, Sara (Author) ; Jamali, Sirous (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this project, multi-nucleated clusters of copper (I)-gold (I) and silver (I)-gold (I) were synthesized. Initially, two tetranuclear Au2Cu2 cluster complexes [Au2Cu2(μ-(PPh2)2py)2(μ-OH)](PF6)3, and [Au2Cu2Cl2(μ-(PPh2)2 py)2](OTf)2, have been prepared by the reactions of precursor complexes [Au2(μ-(PPh2)2py)2](OTf)2, and [Cu2(μ-(PPh2)2py)2(μ-SMe2)(OTf)2], with [Cu(NCCH3)4]PF6 and AuCl(SMe2), respectively. The crystal structures of two clusters were determined by X-ray crystallography, indicating a butterfly-shaped Au2Cu2 metal core for the first and a planar-shaped Au2Cu2 metal core for second cluster. In the first cluster, the Cu atoms occupy the edge-sharing bond, while in the second... 

    Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure Determination and Theoretical Calculations of Some new Adducts of Cu (I) with Nitrogen-Donor and Phosphine Ligands

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Yousefalizadegan, Fazile (Author) ; Kia, Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the first part, two copper(I) complexes were synthesized as additive products of nitrogen-donor, phosphine and stibine ligands and copper(I) iodide, and in the second part, the triple-core copper(I) complex was synthesized with a phosphine ligand. The synthesized complexes were identified by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 31P-NMR spectroscopy and the structure of these complexes was investigated using single crystal X-ray diffraction. In addition, the possibility of Cuprophilic interactions using structural parameters, And theoretical studies were reviewed. On the other hand, molecular structure determination allowed us to fully investigate the intramolecular and intermolecular interactions of the... 

    Synthesis and Characterization of a New Metallomacrocycle Complex of Au(I) Containing 4,4ˊ-Azopyridine Ligand

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Abdolrahimi, Amin (Author) ; Jamali, Sirous (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Gold(I) complex of [Au2(μ-PAnP)Cl_2] (1) (PAnP = 9,10-bis(diphenylphosphino)anthracene) has been prepared from the reaction of AuCl(SMe2) with PAnP in a 2:1 molar ratio. The structure of 1 was determined using 1H NMR and 31P{1H} NMR spectroscopy in solution. The tetranuclear metallomacrocycle [Au4(μ-PAnP)2 (μ-4,4 AzoPy)2]OTf4 (2) (4,4 AzoPy = 4,4-Azopyridine) has been prepared from the reaction of complex 1 with AgOTf and 4,4-Azopyridine in a 1:2:1 molar ratio. The structure of 2 was characterized using X-ray crystallography in solid state, 1H NMR and 31P{1H} NMR spectroscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy in solution state. The 1 has bright green emission in solid... 

    Drug Target Binding Affinity Prediction Using a Deep Generative Model Based on Molecular and Biological Sequences

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Zamani Emani, Mojtaba (Author) ; Koohi, Somayyeh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Drug-target binding affinity prediction is one of the most important and vital part of drug discovery. The computational methods to predict binfing affinity is a standing challenge in drug discovery. State-of-the-art models are usually based on supervised machine learning with known label information. It is expensive and time-consuming to collect labeled data. This thesis proposes a semi-supervised model based on convolutional GAN (Generative adversarial networks). The model consists of two Gans and Two CNN blocks for feature extraction and fully connected layers for prediction. Gan can learn protein and drug features from unlabeled data. We evaluate the performance of our method using four... 

    Insight into the Coordination Varieties of a NxO2 Peraza-Crown Macrocyclic Ligand Group Anchored by Pyridine Side Arms

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Asadi Mofarrah, Leila (Author) ; Ghanbari, Bahram (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this treatise, the effect of type of macrocycle ring on the final structure of the complexes which made from them was investigated. For this purpose, by changing the 15-membered benzylic macrocycle with two pyridine pendant arms (2p), which was studied in our previous experiments (the effect of the position of the nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring in the side arm and the type of metal ion in the geometry of its complexes), two new macrocycles by adding a naphthalene rings instead of benzylic ringsin in 2p and increasing the ring size from 15 to 17 members, Lpy-naph and Lpy-benz were symthesized respectively. The molecular formula and structure of Lpy-naph and Lpy-benz were confirmed by... 

    Synthesis, Characterization and Emission Study of Carbazole-Based Platinum(II) Pincer Complexes and their Emission Properties

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hosseini, Mahsa (Author) ; Jamali, Sirous (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Platinum(II) complex [Pt(Carb-PPh2)Cl] (1) (Carb-PPh2 = 1,8-bis(phosphino)-3,6-di-tert-butyl carbazole) was synthesized from the reaction of K2[PtCl4] salt with PNP carbazole-based pincer ligand, 1,8-bis(phosphino)-3,6-di-tert-butyl carbazole (c) and LiHMDS in a 1:2:1.1 molar ratio. The structure of 1 was characterized by X-ray crystallography in solid state, NMR spectroscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy in solution state. Platinum(II) complex [Pt(Carb-PPh2)(C≡CPh)] (2) was prepared from the reaction of complex 1 with phenylacetylene with a 3:1 molar ratio in the presence of CuI as a catalyst and triethylamine. Complex 2 was identified by NMR spectroscopy, UV-Vis... 

    Synthesis of N2O2N Azacrown Macrocyclic Ligands and Comparative Study on the Complexation of Ligands with [60]Fullerene and Cu(II)

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Shahhosseini, Leila (Author) ; Ghanbari, Bahram (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    By considering previous experiments undertaken in our laboratory on O2Nx (x=2,3) azacrown complexes with [60]fullerene, it was found that factors such as the macroring size, type and number of the donors groups in these macrocyclic ligands had significant effects on their selectivity towards [60]fullerene complexation. In this research, three N2O2N–azacrown macrocyclic ligand having uniform distribution of nitrogen atoms in macroring was synthesized using direct synthesis and high dilution method. The products were characterized applying 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy as well as elemental analysis. Interaction of these ligands with [60]fullerene and Cu(II) were monitored by UV-vis spectroscopy... 

    Study on The Effect of Complex Formation of Pyridine-derivatized Aza-crown Macrocyclic Ligands Towards Zinc Tetraphenylporphyrin and Zinc Phthalocycnine, Cu(Ii) Cation and C60

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Shah Hosseini, Leila (Author) ; Ghanbari, Bahram (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    A set of azacrown macrocyclic ligands bearing pyridine moiety (bp, 1p, 2p) were synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD), elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR methods. The complexes of zinc tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP) with the bp and 1p as the axial ligand were synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR, fluorescence, UV-vis, cyclic voltammetry, together with TD DFT calculations. By employing this method for ZnTPPbenz and ZnTPPH complexes elucidated that the pyridine moiety was bonded through the fifth- coordination site on the zinc metal atom. In the following study, the coordination... 

    Synthesis of Mo-Complex with An Ionic Salen Ligand and Its Application in Catalytic Epoxidation of Olefins and Sulfide Oxidation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bagheri Sereshky, Fahimeh (Author) ; Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this project synthesis and characterization of a novel dioxomolybdenum(VI), with tetradentates Schiff base ligand which was soluble in water. The first step of complex synthesis was chloromethylation of salicylaldehyde and the second step was the reaction with the pyridine. After that salen ligand will be synthesized by reaction with ethylene diamine. In the presence of Mo(acac)₂(VI) the final product will be synthesized. The complex was characterized by spectroscopic methods such as UV, NMR, FT-IR and CHN. The synthetized complex was studied for olefin (aliphatic and aromatic) epoxidation as well as sulfide oxidation. It was more active in aliphatic olefins epoxidation than sulfide... 

    Synthesis, Characterization, Structural and Theoretical Studies of Some New Homoleptic and Heteroleptic Diiminic and Diphosphine Copper(I) Complexes

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Heshmatnia, Faranak (Author) ; Kia, Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study first some new diimine ligands were synthesized, then mononuclear and binuclear Cu(I) complexes with starting matrials, [Cu(NCCH3)4]X (X= PF6, ClO4) or CuI, and the synthesized diimine ligands and phosphinic (POP) ligand were prepared. These complexes were characterized using 1HNMR, 31P{1H}NMR, and FT-IR spectroscopic methods and their solid state structure were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Inspection of the solid-state structurs, showed variety of the stabilizing interactions shuch as NO2•••NO2, π•••π, C─H•••π, and NO2•••π. Density functional theory (DFT) was used for geometry optimization of the singlet states in gas phase and the electronic structure... 

    Synthesis of Aza-Crown Macrocyclic Ligand Appended with Side Arms and Study of their Coordination and Supramolecular Chemistry with Cu2+ and C60

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Rezvanifar, Maryam (Author) ; Ghanbari, Bahram (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the present study, the coordination chemistry of an O4N4-tetrabenza-crown ether macrocyclic ligand L1 with M2+ (M= Cu, Cd, Hg, and Pb) was investigated by employing UV-visible, 1H-NMR spectroscopy in their solutions. According to the association constants calculated by 1H-NMR titrations, the complex formation stability for these closed shell cations was found in a series of Pb > Hg > Cd, leading to the larger cation, the better accommodation with L1. Moreover, the supramolecular interaction of L1 with fullerene C60 was also assessed by UV-visible spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the structure of [Cd(1)]2+ complex was determine by X-ray crystallographic method in their solid state. A square... 

    Diastereoselective synthesis and catalytic activity of two chiral cis-dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complexes

    , Article European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry ; Volume 2018, Issue 22 , 15 June , 2018 , Pages 2549-2556 ; 14341948 (ISSN) Haghdoost, M. M ; Zwettler, N ; Golbaghi, G ; Belaj, F ; Bagherzadeh, M ; Schachner, J. A ; Mosch Zanetti, N. C ; Sharif University of Technology
    Wiley-VCH Verlag  2018
    Abstract
    Two enantiomerically pure chiral dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complexes (1 and 2) of the type [MoO2L] (L = dianionic, tetradentate ONNO-ligand) were synthesized and investigated in enantioselective oxidation reactions. The solid-state structures of complex 1 and 2, determined via single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed two fundamentally different coordination geometries: a C1-symmetric cis-β isomer (Λ-1), and a C2-symmetric cis-α isomer (Δ-2). In both cases, only one of the two possible helical enantiomers (Λ- or Δ-helix) was formed. The complexes were examined as precatalysts in the epoxidation of the challenging prochiral substrate trans-stilbene, using either tert-butyl hydroperoxide... 

    Morphology modification of the iron fumarate MIL-88A metal–organic framework using formic acid and acetic acid as modulators

    , Article European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry ; Volume 2018, Issue 18 , 2018 , Pages 1909-1915 ; 14341948 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, E ; Zebarjad, S. M ; Madaah Hosseini, H. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Wiley-VCH Verlag  2018
    Abstract
    Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are best known for their great structural diversity. The uniformity in the properties of MOFs is mainly governed by the size and morphology of the particles. In the present research, iron-MIL-88A was prepared by a modulator-assisted solvothermal method, and the role of modulating agents in the formation process of MOF particles was investigated. Acetic acid and formic acid were chosen as monoligand modulating agents. The changes in morphology and size distribution of the products were scrutinized by using SEM micrographs. Both modulators clearly interfered with the crystallization process through their attachment to the reactive sites. At low modulator... 

    A rare type of Rhenium(I) diimine complexes with unsupported coordinated phosphine oxide ligands: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, Photophysical and theoretical study

    , Article European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry ; Volume 2019, Issue 39-40 , 2019 , Pages 4350-4357 ; 14341948 (ISSN) Nayeri, S ; Jamali, S ; Pavlovskiy, V. V ; Porsev, V. V ; Evarestov, R. A ; Kisel, K. S ; Koshevoy, I. O ; Shakirova, J. R ; Tunik, S. P ; Sharif University of Technology
    Wiley-VCH Verlag  2019
    Abstract
    This paper presents synthesis and photophysical investigation of a very rare type of the ReI diimine complexes, [Re(diimine)(CO)3(OPR3)]+, R = Ph, Cy; diimine – phenanthroline and neocuproine, containing monodentate (unsupported) phosphine oxide ligands. The obtained compounds have been structurally characterized in solid phase by using XRD crystallography, which revealed unusual distortions in the pseudo octahedral rhenium environment, which may be ascribed to intramolecular interligand (phosphine oxide – diimine) interaction rather than to crystal packing effect. Optimization of the ground state structure of these molecules with the DFT method also confirmed intramolecular origin of the...