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Total 23 records

    Investigating the Propagation Noise in PWRs via Coupled Neutronic and Thermal-Hydraulic Noise Calculations

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Malmir, Hessam (Author) ; Vosoughi, Naser (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In operating nuclear reactor core, fluctuations (deviations from normal operating conditions) are usually produced and propagated. These fluctuations can be due to control rod vibrations, inlet coolant temperature fluctuations, inlet coolant velocity fluctuations and so on. The induced neutron noise can be detected by in-core neutron detectors. Noise source identifications (such as the type, location and propagating velocity) as well as the calculation of the dynamical parameters (such as moderator temperature coefficient in PWRs and Decay Ratio in BWRs) are of the main applications of the neutron noise analysis in power reactors.
    Investigating the propagation noise in PWRs (specifically... 

    Investigating the Propagation of Thermal-hydraulic Noise in PWRs in Two phases

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Naghavi Dizaji, Davod (Author) ; Vosoughi, Naser (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The core behaviour of a nuclear reactor might be fluctuated (deviations from the normal operating conditions) in operating conditions due to various reasons. Control rod vibrations and the alterations of coolant temperature and velocity could be the main reasons for the fluctuations. These fluctuations lead to neutronic flux noise and subsequently power noise. The main objective of the current thesis was to study the thermal-hydraulic noise of the PWRs in two-phase with the emphasis on VVER-1000, which is similar to the Bushehr-1 nuclear reactor. By considering the possibility of existing two-phase flow (maximum allowable quality is about 14%) in hot channel of the PWRs, thermal-hydraulic... 

    Neutron noise simulation by GFEM and unstructured triangle elements

    , Article Nuclear Engineering and Design ; Volume 253 , 2012 , Pages 238-258 ; 00295493 (ISSN) Hosseini, S. A ; Vosoughi, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    In the present study, the neutron noise, i.e. The stationary fluctuation of the neutron flux around its mean value, is calculated in 2-group forward and adjoint diffusion theory for both hexagonal and rectangular reactor cores. To this end, the static neutron calculation is performed at the first stage. The spatial discretization of equations is based on linear approximation of Galerkin Finite Element Method (GFEM) using unstructured triangle elements. Using power iteration method, forward and adjoint fluxes with the corresponding eigenvalues are obtained. The results are then benchmarked against the valid results for BIBLIS-2D and IAEA-2D benchmark problems and DONJON computer code. The...