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Search for: performance-enhancements
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Total 25 records

    Performance enhancement in transonic axial compressors using blade tip injection coupled with casing treatment

    , Article Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy ; Volume 219, Issue 5 , 2005 , Pages 321-331 ; 09576509 (ISSN) Beheshti, B. H ; Farhanieh, B ; Ghorbanian, K ; Teixeira, J. A ; Ivey, P. C ; Sharif University of Technology
    2005
    Abstract
    The casing treatment and flow injection upstream of the rotor tip are two effective approaches in suppressing instabilities or recovering from a fully developed stall. This paper presents numerical simulations for a high-speed transonic compressor rotor, NASA Rotor 37, applying a state-of-the-art design for the blade tip injection. This is characterized by introducing a jet flow directly into the casing treatment machined into the shroud. The casing treatment is positioned over the blade tip region and exceeds the impeller axially by ∼30 per cent of the tip chord both in the upstream and in the downstream directions. To numerically solve the governing equations, the three-dimensional finite... 

    Multiple-access performance analysis of combined time-hopping and spread-time CDMA system in the presence of narrowband interference

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology ; Volume 58, Issue 3 , 2009 , Pages 1315-1328 ; 00189545 (ISSN) Shayesteh, M. G ; Nasiri Kenari, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    We consider a combined time-hopping (TH) and spread-time (ST) multiple-access technique that uses an internal code. In this method, the duration of each bit is divided into Ns frames. The outputs of the encoder and a pseudorandom (PN) sequence specify the number of the frame in which the data bit is transmitted in ST code-division multiple-access (ST-CDMA) form using the second PN sequence. We consider the correlator receiver, followed by the channel decoder. We obtain the performance of the combined method in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and fading channels in the presence of multiple-access interference (MAI) and narrowband interference (NBI). We also consider the conventional... 

    Performance enhancement of waste heat extraction from generator of a wind turbine for freshwater production via employing various nanofluids

    , Article Desalination ; Volume 478 , 2020 Rostamzadeh, H ; Rostami, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2020
    Abstract
    Water shortage issues are growing through the globe at higher rate than population growth. On the bright side, various methods are devised to capture energy from renewable energy or waste heat from different sectors. Among all inspected approaches, waste heat capturing through cooling process of the wind turbines' generators for desalination at small scale is paid less attention. However, in large wind farms, the scale of this dissipated thermal heat becomes appreciable which can drive several desalination units. Due to the above-pointed facts, the waste heat of a wind turbine with nominal capacity of 7358 kW and height of 24 m for desalinating seawater is inspected here, using a... 

    On a novel medium access control protocol for wireless ad hoc networks

    , Article 3rd International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems 2006, ISWCS'06, Valencia, 5 September 2006 through 8 September 2006 ; 2006 , Pages 601-604 ; 1424403979 (ISBN); 9781424403974 (ISBN) Ghaboosi, K ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    In ad hoc wireless networks, there are scenarios where the desired destination is located in the range of other transmitters, so that the efforts on setting up communication with this terminal will fail due to collisions that may occur between transmitted control frames and undesired received control and data frames. This phenomenon becomes a bottleneck when most of data transmissions experience packet fragmentation. In such scenarios, the desired destination becomes unreachable during the data transfer of neighboring nodes. Using the same PHY of IEEE 802.11 and making slight modifications in its MAC, a new medium access control scheme equipped by a novel transmission scheduling algorithm is... 

    Performance enhancement of an uncertain nonlinear medical robot with optimal nonlinear robust controller

    , Article Computers in Biology and Medicine ; Volume 146 , 2022 ; 00104825 (ISSN) Azizi, S ; Soleimani, R ; Ahmadi, M ; Malekan, A ; Abualigah, L ; Dashtiahangar, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    So the design and control of an accurate robot for this purpose is very critical for saving the patients. Modification of the model and designing two optimized nonlinear robust controllers for the first time for the parallel manipulator medical robot and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The main objective of the current study in order to decrease the overshoot and increase the accuracy of the position and convergence speed and robustness to destructive factors affecting the precision of the robot. In this paper firstly, the kinematics and dynamics analysis of a translational parallel manipulator robot is presented and a non-linear model in the presence of uncertainties, disturbances, and...