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    The Nonlinear Self-Excited Vibration Analysis of a Frictional Disc Brake by Use of Perturbation Methods

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Akbari Parikhani, Mohsen (Author) ; Haddadpour, Hassan (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The brake system is a key component to ensuring the safe driving and riding comfort of the vehicle, and the friction between the brake disc and the friction plate is the main source of vibration and noise. Therefore, in order to improve the stability of the braking system and reduce the generation of vibration, a one-degree-of-freedom nonlinear dynamics model was established, and using the Stribeck friction model and related parameters, the dynamic equation was solved by the Averaging- method. The time domain diagram and phase plane diagram of the brake disk during friction braking were obtained, and the vibration characteristics of both under different braking pressure, brake disc support... 

    Thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis of a novel combined cooling and power (CCP) cycle

    , Article Applied Thermal Engineering ; Volume 139 , 2018 , Pages 474-487 ; 13594311 (ISSN) Rostamzadeh, H ; Ghaebi, H ; Parikhani, T ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    A new combined cooling and power (CCP) cycle is proposed by a novel combination of the Kalina cycle (KC) and ejector refrigeration cycle (ERC) to produce simultaneous power output and cooling output. The exhaust of the turbine is fed to the ejector as a primary flow to draw the secondary flow (outlet of the evaporator) into the ejector. Energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic analysis of the proposed cycle are carried out leading to determine the first-law-efficiency, the second-law-efficiency, the sum unit cost of the product (SUCP) of the system, and the main source of the irreversibility. The thermal efficiency, exergy efficiency, overall exergy destruction rate, SUCP of the system, net... 

    Optimization and Fabrication of a Linear Ultrasonic Piezoelectric Motor for Nanopositiong Purposes

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Sanikhani, Hamed (Author) ; Akbari, Javad (Supervisor) ; Asghari, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Nanopositioning systems are devices with the ability of moving objects within nanometer resolution. In the recent years according to the advancements in the nanotechnology fields, there is an urgent and growing need for these systems as precision motion drivers. In the most of the nanopositiong devices some active materials such as piezoelectric elements are widely used as actuators. Piezoelectric materials can generate a mechanical deformation proportional to the applied electrical field. Therefore, theoretically these devices have the ability to set the desired position with the infinite precision.Design, optimization and fabrication of an ultrasonic piezoelectric motor are performed in... 

    Effect of soil structure and disturbance on hydromechanical behavior of collapsible loessial soils

    , Article International Journal of Geomechanics ; Volume 17, Issue 1 , 2017 , Pages 1-15 ; 15323641 (ISSN) Mohsen Haeri, S ; Khosravi, A ; Akbari Garakani, A ; Ghazizadeh, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)  2017
    Abstract
    To characterize the role of specimen disturbance and structure in the hydromechanical behavior of collapsible soils, two sets of wetting-induced collapse and suction-controlled triaxial tests were conducted on intact and reconstituted specimens of a loessial soil taken from a loess deposit in Gorgan, a city in the northeastern Golestan province of Iran. The testing approach used an advanced triaxial testing device that was specifically modified to control pressures applied to a soil specimen and to monitor and measure the amount of changes in volume and water content of the soil specimens during testing using highly sensitive digital sensors with an accuracy of 60.01 cm3. Results of the... 

    Assessment of the Hydro-mechanical Behavior of Undisturbed Collapsible Soils by Conducting Unsaturated Triaxial Tests

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Akbari Garakani, Amir (Author) ; Haeri, Mohsen (Supervisor) ; Habib Agahi, Ghassem (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Wide lands in IRAN are covered by the “Hydro – Collapsible” soils. These types of soils possess high apparent shear strength in their natural condition but are highly susceptible to volume collapse upon wetting. This behavior is generally attributed to their open, unstable soil fabric and their weak inter-particle bonding forces, which together yield a soil void structure that is susceptible to collapse.
    Previous studies rarely investigated the roles of stress state level, matric suction and stress path on the hydro-mechanical nature of the collapse phenomenon. Also most studies dealt with conducting laboratory tests on remolded soil specimens through which the role of natural soil... 

    Assessment of the Effect of Initial Shear Stress on the Hydromechanical Behavior of Collapsible Soils Using Unsaturated Stress Path Triaxial Device

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Soleymani Borujerdi, Saman (Author) ; Haeri, Mohsen (Supervisor) ; Akbari Garakani, Amir (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Collapsible soils, such as loess, found naturally in unsaturated conditions, constitute a group of problematic soils that experience sudden volume reduction due to an increase in moisture content, external loading, or a combination of them. Numerous cases exist in nature or engineering projects where these soils are subjected to anisotropic stress states. Therefore, studying the hydromechanical behavior of unsaturated collapsible soils under anisotropic stress conditions holds significant importance. To date, extensive research has been conducted to examine the behavior of unsaturated collapsible soils using conventional or unsaturated oedometer, direct shear, and triaxial devices. However,... 

    Percolation theory in reservoir engineering

    , Book King, P. R ; Masihi, Mohsen
    World Scientific  2018

    On the Finiteness of Noetherian Rings with Finitely Many Regular Elements

    , Article Communications in Algebra ; Vol. 42, issue. 7 , 2014 , pp. 2869-2870 ; ISSN: 00927872 Akbari, S ; Heydari, F
    2014
    Abstract
    Let R be a left Noetherian ring and ZD(R) be the set of all zero-divisors of R. In this paper, it is shown that if RZD(R) is finite, then R is finite  

    Multicolored spanning subgraphs in G-colorings of complete graphs

    , Article Ars Combinatoria ; Volume 111 , 2013 , Pages 145-159 ; 03817032 (ISSN) Akbari, S ; Zare, S
    2013
    Abstract
    Let G = {g1,...,gn} be a finite abelian group. Consider the complete graph with the vertex set {g1.....,.....g n}. The G-coloring of Kn is a proper edge coloring in which the color of edge {gi,gj} gi g i + gj, 1 ≤ i < 3 ≤ n. We prove that in the G-coloring of the complete graph Kn, there exists a multicolored Hamilton path if G is not an elementary abelian 2-group. Furthermore, we show that if n is odd, then the G-coloring of Kn can be decomposed into multicolored 2-factors and there are exactly lr/2 multicolored r-uniform 2-factors in this decomposition where lr is the number of elements of order r in G, 3 ≤ r ≤ n. This provides a generalization of a recent result due to Constantine which... 

    Sole versus dual-sourcing under order dependent lead-times and prices [electronic resource]

    , Article Computers And Operations Research, Published in: Elsevier Journals ; Volume 36, Issue 12, December 2009, Pages 3272–3280 Sajjadieh, M. (Mohsen) ; Eshghi, Kourosh ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, we consider a dual-sourcing model with constant demand and stochastic lead times. Two suppliers may be different in terms of purchasing prices and lead-time parameters. The ordering takes place when the inventory level depletes to a reorder level, and the order is split among two suppliers. Unlike previous works in the order splitting literature, the supply lead time between vendor and buyer as well as unit purchasing prices is considered to be order quantity dependent. The proposed model finds out the optimal reorder point, order quantity and splitting proportion, using a solution procedure. Numerical results show that neglecting the relationship between ordering batch size... 

    Human serum protein adsorption onto synthesis nano-hydroxyapatite

    , Article Protein Journal ; Volume 31, Issue 2 , February , 2012 , Pages 150-157 ; 15723887 (ISSN) Mohsen Nia, M ; Massah Bidgoli, M ; Behrashi, M ; Mohsen Nia, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Adsorption of human serum proteins (Albumin and total protein) onto high purity synthesis nano-hydroxyapatite (HA), Ca 10(PO 4) 6(OH) 2, has been studied in a wide temperature range by UV-visible spectrophotometer. Adsorption isotherm is basically important to describe how solutes interact with adsorbent, andiscriticalinoptimizing the use of adsorbent. Inthe present study, the experimental results werefitted tothe Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich (DR) models to obtain the characteristic parameters of each model and square of the correlation coefficients (R 2). According to the results, the DR isotherm model had the best agreement with the experimental data. The effect of... 

    Left artinian algebraic algebras

    , Article Algebra Colloquium ; Volume 8, Issue 4 , 2001 , Pages 463-470 ; 10053867 (ISSN) Akbari, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2001
    Abstract
    Let R be a left artinian central F-algebra, T(R) = J(R) + [R,R], and U(R) the group of units of R. As one of our results, we show that, if R is algebraic and char F = 0, then the number of simple components of R = R/J(R) is greater than or equal to dimF R/T(R). We show that, when char F = 0 or F is uncountable, R is algebraic over F if and only if [R, R] is algebraic over F. As another approach, we prove that R is algebraic over F if and only if the derived subgroup of U(R) is algebraic over F. Also, we present an elementary proof for a special case of an old question due to Jacobson. © Inst. Math. CAS 2001  

    Two conjectures on uniquely totally colorable graphs

    , Article Discrete Mathematics ; Volume 266, Issue 1-3 , 2003 , Pages 41-45 ; 0012365X (ISSN) Akbari, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    2003
    Abstract
    In this paper we investigate two conjectures proposed in (Graphs Combin. 13 (1997) 305-314). The first one is uniquely totally colorable (UTC) conjecture which states: Empty graphs, paths, and cycles of order 3k, k a natural number, are the only UTC graphs. We show that if G is a UTC graph of order n, then Δn/2+1, where Δ is the maximum degree of G. Also there is another question about UTC graphs that appeared in (Graphs Combin. 13 (1997) 305-314) as follows: If a graph G is UTC, is it true that in the proper total coloring of G, each color is used for at least one vertex? We prove that if G is a UTC graph of order n and in the proper total coloring of G, there exists a color which did not... 

    Effective Permeability of Isotropic Overlapping Sandbodies in 2D Using Percolation Theory

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Fatemi, Amin (Author) ; Masihi, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Permeability is an essential parameter used for reservoir evaluation, simulation and management to optimize oil recovery. The conventional approach to estimate reservoir connectivity, conductivity, sweep efficiency and other critical information for decision-making is to build detailed geological models, which are then upscaled to a coarser grid where flow simulations are run. However, this takes many hours to be carried out even for a single realization practically. In practice, a very small number of realizations are considered and consequently the true uncertainty in the results is very poorly estimated. In this study, a statistical model of isotropic overlying sandbodies is used to... 

    A Metabonomics Study of Samples of Different Diseases: Investigation of Linear and Non-Linear Model by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Fathi, Fariba (Author) ; Tafazzoli, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Metabonomics is a quantitative measurement of time dependent metabolic interactions for living systems in response to the pathological or genetic variations. NMR spectroscopy has emerged as a key tool for understanding metabolic processes in living systems. In this project, the study of metabolomics was performed as classification and regression on samples of parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis disease, celiac disease and crohn’s disease. In classification part, various methods were applied using optimal parameters.classification methods in Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis disease, celiac disease and crohn’s disease were RF, CART, PLS-DA, RF and RF respectively. Based on the... 

    Determination of Parameters Affecting the Linear Seismic Evaluation of Gravity Dams Using Nonlinear Analysis

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Monazzam, Arash (Author) ; Ghaemian, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Gravity dams are solid concrete structures that maintain their stability against design loads from the geometric shape and the mass and strength of the concrete. Because of their critical role in supplying portable and agricultural water and problems which would happen if they broke, it is required to consider their stability and keep them in safe conditions. They should be able to continue their function after a disaster such as earthquake. But most of them are aged dams with some have been built near faults. Indeed, there are some concerns regarding the performance of these dams under the effect of seismic loads. This research deals with performance evaluation of concerete gravity . The... 

    Numerical Analysis of Soil-Nailed Walls in Seismic Condition

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hazeghian, Mohammad (Author) ; Haeri, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Soil nailing is an in-situ technique of mechanically stabilizing soil masses which has been used in France, Germany, United states, and recently in Iran. A review of literature shows that Soil-Nailed walls have performed well during strong ground motions in comparison with the gravity retaining structures. After the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, minor signs of distress or corresponding deformation were found on the Soil-Nailed walls, indicating excellent performance of such structures during moderate and strong shakings. These observations indicate that Soil-Nailed walls have an inherent satisfactory seismic response. This has been attributed to the intrinsic flexibility of the Soil-Nailed... 

    Collapsible Behavior of Gorgan Loess Using Odeometer

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Zamani, Atefeh (Author) ; Haeri, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In nature, there are types of soils that when goinging under stress at constant moisture, or increase of moisture at constant stress, or change of both characters, they show a sudden and high level decrease in their volume. These type of soils are named as Collapsible soils. Iran is one of the countries that at some parts of its land collapsible soils are found. In this research by using of laboratory equipments, the volume change behavior of collapsible loess soils of Gorgan plain (North of Iran) is evaluated under increase of water content and inundation stress. In these experiments, the usual odeometer cell has been used for exploring the behaviour of collapsibility and volume change of... 

    The Effect of Cementation by Lime on Collapsible Soils Behavior Using Suction Controlled Oedometer Device Case Study: Loess of Gorgan

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Zabihi, Nina (Author) ; Haeri, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Collapsible soils such as loess, which are naturally found unsaturated, are kind of problematic soils that undergo sudden and noticeable decrease in volume under increasing stress at constant moisture, increasing moisture at constant stress, or increase in both of them. This kind of soil can be found in some parts of Iran such as plain of Gorgan. To fulfill the main purpose of this study, evaluating the effect of cementation on collapse behavior of loess of Gorgan, some oedometer tests under controlled matric suction were performed on reconstituted samples without and with lime. The lime was added for stabilizing of the collapsible materials and the amount was chosen to be %3 by weight of... 

    An Experimental Investigation of Three-Phase Flow of water-Oil-Gas Mixture Through Water-wet Sandstone

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Javanbakht, Leila (Author) ; Masihi, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Accurate prediction of relative permeability for various reservoir rocks at various saturation conditions has been of concern for a long time in petroleum industry. Relative permeability is known as one of the most significant parameters in simulation of actual multi-phase flow through porous media during life-time of a hydrocarbon reservoir. In addition, it plays important role in oil production and well completion. Direct experimental measurement in order to determine relative permeability of porous rock has long been recorded in petroleum related literature. However, empirical methods for determining relative permeability are becoming more widely used, particularly with the advent of...