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badali-golezani--elaheh
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Scar Segmentation in CMR Images without Using Contrast Agent
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Rohban, Mohammad Hossein (Supervisor) ; Houshmand, Golnaz (Co-Supervisor)
Abstract
Correct diagnosis of myocardial scar has always been a major challenge due to the low resolution of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. The use of a gadolinium-based contrast agent that reveals a scar is the solution proposed in medical science. However, there are limitations to the use of contrast agents in some patients. In recent years, studies based on deep learning techniques have been presented, trying to identify myocardial infarction with the help of images without using contrast agent. This type of diagnosis can be done with the help of different movements of healthy and damaged tissue. Due to the lack of datasets suitable for this application, in this study, real dataset were...
Nonlinear Behavior of Low-rise Steel Structures, subjected to Shifted and/or Separated Concentric Braces
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Mofid, Masood (Supervisor)
Abstract
Despite all the developments of construction industry, there are some limitations in this important industry. For example, one of the common limitations of buildings is restrictions of architectural designs that often rise due to location of lateral load-resisting systems of buildings and usually rise disagreement between structure and architecture engineers. The lateral load-resisting systems and location of them are very important, therefore, in this study we attempt to investigate the changes of their location in structure’s stories. Due to architectural restrictions, the removal and movement of lateral load-resisting systems have been done only in some stories or from a story to the...
Modeling And Simulation Of Anaerobic Baffeled Reactor
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Borghei, Mahdi (Supervisor)
Abstract
Mass transfer laws and Microorganisms growth relations are the two important factor s in modeling the “anaerobic baffeled reactors ”.
In this peaper , behavior of the anaerobic baffeled reactors studyed with using mass transfer and mass balance equations, differential equations for the unsteady state condition have been produced , then , the best microorganism growth mechanism (Monod & Haldan) has been chosen using microorganism growth equations for anaerobic system and complete model equations for steady state and unsteady state conditions have been presented. Factors and constants of the model equation have been calculated by ...
In this peaper , behavior of the anaerobic baffeled reactors studyed with using mass transfer and mass balance equations, differential equations for the unsteady state condition have been produced , then , the best microorganism growth mechanism (Monod & Haldan) has been chosen using microorganism growth equations for anaerobic system and complete model equations for steady state and unsteady state conditions have been presented. Factors and constants of the model equation have been calculated by ...
Complexity of Density Dependencies of Thermal- and Internal- Pressure Compared to that of Total Pressure
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Parsafar, Gholamabbas (Supervisor) ; Goharshadi, Elaheh (Supervisor)
Abstract
A simple equation of state (EoS) has recently been introduced (J. Phys. Chem. B 2009, 113, 11977–11987) as (Z-1) v^2=e+f⁄ρ+gρ^2, where Z≡pv⁄RT is the compressibility factor, v=1⁄ρ is molar volume, and e, f, and g are temperature dependent parameters. This EoS has been found to be accurate for all types of nano- and bulk- solids and bulk fluids, in the entire temperature and pressure ranges for which experimental data are reported, except for the isotherms within the critical region.
The aim of this work is to investigate the validity of a 3-term expression similar to the mentioned EoS for both thermal and internal contributions to the compressibility factor, separately. Such...
The aim of this work is to investigate the validity of a 3-term expression similar to the mentioned EoS for both thermal and internal contributions to the compressibility factor, separately. Such...
Catalyst free one pot three components synthesis of 2-iminothiazoles from nitroepoxides and thiourea
, Article Scientific Reports ; Volume 13, Issue 1 , 2023 ; 20452322 (ISSN) ; Ziyaei Halimehjani, A ; Habibi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
Nature Research
2023
Abstract
Nitroepoxides were introduced as efficient substrates for the one-pot three-component synthesis of 2-iminothiazoles under catalyst-free conditions. Reaction of amines, isothiocyanates, and nitroepoxides in THF at 10–15 °C afforded corresponding 2-iminothiazoles in high to excellent yields. The reaction proceeds via the in situ formation of thiourea from an amine and an isothiocyanate, followed by nitroepoxide ring opening with the sulfur of thiourea, cyclization reaction, and dehydration cascade. The structures of products were confirmed by IR, NMR, HRMS analyses and X-ray crystallography. © 2023, The Author(s)
Production of uniform size cell-enclosing silk derivative vehicles through coaxial microfluidic device and horseradish crosslinking reaction
, Article European Polymer Journal ; Volume 172 , 2022 ; 00143057 (ISSN) ; Hosseini, M ; Varaa, N ; Mahmoodi, N ; Goodarzi, A ; Taghdiri Nooshabadi, V ; Hassanzadeh, S ; Arabpour, Z ; Khanmohammadi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2022
Abstract
Silk fibroin (SF) as a natural biopolymer holds great potential in biomedical research because of its biocompatibility, easy processability and high strength properties. However, slow gelation time has narrowed its applications, specifically in cell-laden microparticle production due to insufficient crosslinkable moieties. This study aimed to develop cell-laden silk fibroin-phenol (SF-Ph) microparticle through co-flow microfluidic system using SF conjugated Ph moieties whereas covalent crosslinking is mediated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). For this, the SF-Ph was synthesized through carbodiimide condensation crosslinking reaction. Aqueous...
Pulsating Pulmonary Blood Inflow in Total Cavopulmonary Connection (TCPC) after Fontan Surgery
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Sayadi, Hassan (Supervisor) ; Firoozabadi, Bahar (Supervisor) ; Navabi Shirazi, Mohammad Ali (Co-Supervisor) ; Malakan Rad, Elaheh (Co-Supervisor)
Abstract
Patients with a single ventricle disease who have undergone Fontan surgery have always had long-term complications. These complications include pulmonary artery stiffness and decreased ability to exercise. In fact, due to removal of the right ventricle from the circulatory system, blood pressure and pulsatility inflow to total cavopulmonary connection (TCPC) are reduced following this surgery. Creating waves (radial displacement) on the IVC (Inferior Vena Cava) wall can increase pulmonary flow pulsations. The Objective of this study is to test the effect of induced wave amplitude on the pulmonary flow pulsations at the rest condition. Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulations were...