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    Identifying and Rating Indicators for Measuring Iranian Entrepreneurship Ecosystem based on OECD Framework’s Domains with ANDE Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Barati, Amir (Author) ; Yavari, Elham (Supervisor) ; Sharif, Hossein (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    “Entrepreneurship ecosystem” is defined as the elements – individuals, organizations or institutions – apart from the individual entrepreneur that are conducive to, or inhibitive of, the choice of a person to become an entrepreneur, or the probabilities of his or her success following launch. Entrepreneurial businesses operate locally or regionally and are therefore subject to local or regional contextual influence. Moreover particularly in larger countries there can exist significant variation in industry structure and economic base across regions, emphasizing the importance of regional focus. Adopting appropriate policies at the regional level need to have a deep and accurate... 

    A Method for Incremental Learning of Stream Data

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Kashani, Elham Sadat (Author) ; Bagheri Shouraki, Saeed (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Today, the pace of information generation, fast processing and instant decision-making is increasing. In this regard, one of the main needs in the field of data management and processing is stream data processing. Today's world needs new methods to deal with and analyze these data. Two of the most challenging aspects of data streams are (i) concept drift, i.e. evolution of data stream over time, which requires the ability to make timely decisions against the high speed of receiving new data; (ii) limited memory storage and the impracticality of using memory due to the large amount of data. Clustering is one of the common methods for processing data streams, without having basic knowledge... 

    Winner Strategies in a Simulated Stock Market

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Taherizadeh, Ali (Author) ; Zamani, Shiva (Supervisor) ; Yavari, Elham (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, we explore the dynamics of the stock market using an agent-based simulation platform. Our approach involves creating a multi-strategy market where each agent considers both fundamental and technical factors when determining their strategy. The agents vary in their approach to these factors and the time interval they use for technical analysis. Our findings indicate that investing heavily in reducing the value–price gap was a successful strategy, even in markets where there were no trading forces to reduce this gap. Furthermore, our results remain consistent across various modifications to the simulation’s structure  

    Applying Gamification in Corporate Entrepreneurship Culture, Specially Missionary Organizations; Through SafirFilm Case Study

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jafarian, Hamid Reza (Author) ; Yavari, Elham (Supervisor) ; Banki, Sara ($item.subfieldsMap.e)
    Abstract
    Although existing literature on organizational culture and its change process contains meaningful and rich theories but our studies show that there is no perfect and detailed framework on linking organizational culture change and corporate entrepreneurship culture. In addition to that, Gamification –defined as taking the game design elements into non-game contexts– is a fruitful and academically rich research area. Fortunately an idea proposed recently to explain a method for enhancements in organizational culture in general, and in corporate entrepreneurship culture in particularby Yavari and Jafarian based on using game mechanisms. In their paper "A Gamification-Based Method for Corporate... 

    Tris[(2-oxazolinyl)phenolato]manganese(III) as catalyst for mild and efficient oxidation of sulfides to sulfones with Oxone®

    , Article Journal of Chemical Research - Part S ; Issue 12 , 2003 , Pages 765-767 ; 03082342 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Scientific Reviews Ltd  2003
    Abstract
    Tris[(2-oxazolinyl)phenolato]manganese(III), Mn(phox)3, catalysed oxidation of dialkyl, diaryl, dibenzyl, and alkyl aryl sulfides to the corresponding sulfones is carried out by Oxone® in biphasic conditions (CH2Cl2/H2O), in the presence of tetra n-butylammonium bromide as phase transfer agent at room temperature in very short reaction times (5 min.) with quantitative yields  

    A new and highly effective method for catalytic oxidation of alcohols to the corresponding carbonyl compounds using the tris[(2-oxazolinyl)phenolato] manganese(III)/Oxone®/n-Bu4NBr oxidation system

    , Article Tetrahedron Letters ; Volume 44, Issue 50 , 2003 , Pages 8943-8945 ; 00404039 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2003
    Abstract
    Oxone® (2KHSO5·KHSO4·K 2SO4) in the presence of mer-tris[(2-oxazolinyl)phenolato] manganese(III), Mn(phox)3, as catalyst under biphasic reaction conditions (CH2Cl2/H2O) and tetra-n-butylammonium bromide as phase transfer agent efficiently oxidises alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes and ketones at room temperature with very short reaction times (5 min) and good to quantitative yields. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved  

    Synthesis, characterization, and catalysis of recyclable new piperazine-bridged Mo(VI) polymers [MoO 2(Salen)(piperazine)] n in highly selective oxygenation of alkenes and sulfides

    , Article Journal of Coordination Chemistry ; Volume 66, Issue 16 , 2013 , Pages 2885-2900 ; 00958972 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Zare, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    This study reports synthesis and characterization of polymeric [MoO2(Salen)] complexes that combine MoO2(acac)2 and polymeric ligands bearing N2O2 coordination sites, abbreviated herein as [piperazinCH2{MoO2(Salen)}]n (6), [piperazinCH2{MoO2(Salophen)}]n (7), and [piperazinCH2{MoO2(Salpn)}]n (8). The epoxidation of alkenes using tert-butyl hydroperoxide and oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides by urea hydrogen peroxide were enhanced with excellent selectivity under the catalytic influence of these coordination polymers. No relevant difference in activity was found due to change in the diamine in the Schiffs base ligands. The stability of polymeric catalysts was assessed by recycling a sample... 

    Oxidation of sulfides with urea-hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by iron-salen complexes

    , Article Journal of Sulfur Chemistry ; Volume 32, Issue 4 , 2011 , Pages 335-343 ; 17415993 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Zare, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    The oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides with hydrogen peroxide in good yield and high selectivity has been catalyzed very effectively by a series of Schiff base salen-type iron complexes in a monophasic medium (CH 2Cl2/CH3OH) at ambient temperature. The results of the present study show that the reaction rate strongly depends on both catalyst steric effects and steric and electronic properties of sulfides. In the system, the electronic spectral studies are applied to explain the formation of a reactive (salen) Fe=O intermediate  

    Synthesis and characterization of NaY zeolite-encapsulated Mn-hydrazone Schiff base: An efficient and reusable catalyst for oxidation of olefins

    , Article Journal of Coordination Chemistry ; Volume 65, Issue 22 , Aug , 2012 , Pages 4054-4066 ; 00958972 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Zare, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    The Mn-hydrazone Schiff base has been prepared, characterized, and encapsulated into NaY to prepare a new heterogeneous catalyst. Elemental analysis, UV-Vis, infrared spectroscopic analysis, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, thermal analysis, small angle X-ray diffraction, and N2 sorption indicate the presence of Mn-hydrazone Schiff base within the nanocavity pores of zeolite-Y. The catalysts showed excellent catalytic efficiency in epoxidation with various olefinic compounds including cyclooctene, using tert-BuOOH as oxidant. Cyclooctene showed high conversion (97%) as well as epoxide selectivity (89%) with tert-BuOOH. Moreover, the encapsulated complex showed good recoverability without... 

    A new vanadium Schiff base complex as catalyst for oxidation of alcohols

    , Article Journal of Coordination Chemistry ; Volume 63, Issue 21 , May , 2010 , Pages 3849-3858 ; 00958972 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Amini, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    The monoanionic bidentate Schiff base, N-(phenolyl)-benzaldimine (HL), has been employed to synthesize a new vanadium(IV) complex of general composition [VO(L)2] (where L = O, N donor of Schiff base). The ligand and complex have been fully characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance data, FT-IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR, and UV-Vis spectroscopies. Oxidation of alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes and ketones was conducted by this complex catalyst using Oxone as oxidant under biphasic reaction conditions (CH2Cl2/H2O) and tetra-n-butylammonium bromide as phase transfer agent under air at room temperature  

    Synthesis, characterization and catalytic study of a novel iron(III)-tridentate Schiff base complex in sulfide oxidation by UHP

    , Article Inorganic Chemistry Communications ; Volume 12, Issue 1 , 2009 , Pages 21-25 ; 13877003 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Amini, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    An hydrazone Schiff base-iron(III) complex using salicylidene benzoyl hydrazine (L) as ligand has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H and 13C NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides in one-step was conducted by this complex catalyst using urea hydrogen peroxide (UHP) in mixture of CH2Cl2/CH3OH (1:1) under air at room temperature. The effect of the reaction conditions on the oxidation of methylphenylsulfide was studied by varying the amount of the catalyst, reaction temperature, reaction time and the amount of UHP. The results showed that using this system in the oxidation of sulfides, sulfoxides were obtained as the main products,... 

    Nanocluster polyoxomolybdate supported on natural zeolite: A green and recyclable catalyst for epoxidation of alkenes

    , Article Journal of Coordination Chemistry ; Volume 70, Issue 13 , 2017 , Pages 2212-2223 ; 00958972 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Hosseini, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Taylor and Francis Ltd  2017
    Abstract
    A heterogeneous catalyst for epoxidation of alkenes has been synthesized by introducing polyoxomolybdate into a natural zeolite as a solid and green support. The prepared catalyst was characterized by FT-IR, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 absorption–desorption, field emission scanning electron micrograph (FE-SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The catalytic investigations disclosed that nanocluster polyoxomolybdate supported on the surface is an active and recyclable catalyst in liquid phase alkene epoxidation in dichloroethane at 80 °C. © 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group  

    A new SnS2-BiFeO3/reduced graphene oxide photocatalyst with superior photocatalytic capability under visible light irradiation

    , Article Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry ; Volume 359 , 2018 , Pages 11-22 ; 10106030 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Kaveh, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2018
    Abstract
    Herein, we report the preparation of SnS2 nanoflakes decorated with bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) nanoparticles and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets. The crystal structures and morphology results of composite indicated that spherical BiFeO3 nanoparticles were homogeneously attached onto the surface of SnS2 nanoflakes with the decoration of rGO sheets. The optimized photocatalyst, i.e. SnS2 (1.5)-BiFeO3/rGO (0.15) composite not only exhibites the highest photocatalytic performance for the degradation of methylene blue (MB) and Methyl orange (MO) as model reaction under visible light illumination among the individual SnS2 and BiFeO3 photocatalysts but also retains the stable photodegradation... 

    Heterogenization of manganese porphyrin via hydrogen bond in zeolite imidazolate framework-8 matrix, a host-guest interaction, as catalytic system for olefin epoxidation

    , Article Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines ; Volume 22, Issue 11 , 2018 , Pages 972-980 ; 10884246 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Mesbahi, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    A heterogenized meso-tetrakis(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)porphyrinatomanganese(III) acetate at zeolite imidazolate framework-8 (T(2,3-OHP)PorMn@ZIF-8) is investigated for the catalytic olefin epoxidation reactions at room temperature. Heterogenization is accomplished through a non-classical hydrogen bond proposed between T(2,3-OHP)PorMn bearing O-H groups and C-H of the 2-methylimidazolate linkers in the ZIF-8 structure. The aforementioned compound is characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), nitrogen adsorption-desorption, FT-IR spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Raman... 

    New magnetically recyclable reduced graphene oxide rGO/MFe2O4 (M= Ca, Mg)/Ag3PO4 nanocomposites with remarkably enhanced visible-light photocatalytic activity and stability

    , Article Photochemistry and Photobiology ; Volume 94, Issue 6 , 2018 , Pages 1210-1224 ; 00318655 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Kaveh, R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Blackwell Publishing Inc  2018
    Abstract
    New magnetically separable CaFe2O4/Ag3PO4, MgFe2O4/Ag3PO4, rGO/CaFe2O4/Ag3PO4 and rGO/MgFe2O4/Ag3PO4 photocatalysts were synthesized by the hydrothermal and ion-exchange deposition method. These four types of photocatalyst were used for degradation of Methylene blue (MB), Methyl orange (MO) and 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) in aqueous solution under visible-light illumination. The optimized photocatalyst, i.e. rGO/CaFe2O4/Ag3PO4 with a mass ratio of (1:3:9) composite not only shows the highest photocatalytic performance for the degradation of MB, MO and 4-CP under visible light irradiation among the other synthesized photocatalysts but also exhibits high reusability and stability for at least five... 

    Mg–Al layered double hydroxide intercalated with manganese(III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-benzoate)porphyrinacetate as a highly reusable catalyst for epoxidation

    , Article Applied Organometallic Chemistry ; 2018 ; 02682605 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Mesbahi, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2018
    Abstract
    The preparation and characterization are presented of a new catalytic material comprising Mg–Al layered double hydroxide and intercalated manganese(III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-benzoate)porphyrinacetate. Characterization was realized via various techniques. The prepared composite exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the selective epoxidation of various olefins with tetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen monopersulfate as an oxidant under mild reaction conditions. Furthermore, the catalytic system could be reused nine times without significant reduction in conversion percentage and any special care or additional treatment of the catalyst. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd  

    Mg–Al layered double hydroxide intercalated with manganese(III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-benzoate)porphyrinacetate as a highly reusable catalyst for epoxidation

    , Article Applied Organometallic Chemistry ; Volume 33, Issue 1 , 2019 ; 02682605 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Mesbahi, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    The preparation and characterization are presented of a new catalytic material comprising Mg–Al layered double hydroxide and intercalated manganese(III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-benzoate)porphyrinacetate. Characterization was realized via various techniques. The prepared composite exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the selective epoxidation of various olefins with tetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen monopersulfate as an oxidant under mild reaction conditions. Furthermore, the catalytic system could be reused nine times without significant reduction in conversion percentage and any special care or additional treatment of the catalyst. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd  

    Mg–Al layered double hydroxide intercalated with manganese(III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-benzoate)porphyrinacetate as a highly reusable catalyst for epoxidation

    , Article Applied Organometallic Chemistry ; Volume 33, Issue 1 , 2019 ; 02682605 (ISSN) Bagherzadeh, M ; Mesbahi, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    The preparation and characterization are presented of a new catalytic material comprising Mg–Al layered double hydroxide and intercalated manganese(III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-benzoate)porphyrinacetate. Characterization was realized via various techniques. The prepared composite exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the selective epoxidation of various olefins with tetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen monopersulfate as an oxidant under mild reaction conditions. Furthermore, the catalytic system could be reused nine times without significant reduction in conversion percentage and any special care or additional treatment of the catalyst. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd  

    Synthesis, Structure and Catalytic Application of Mn, Fe and Mo Complexes with Schiff base and Oxazoline ligands and Theoretical Mechanistic Studies on the Role of Heme and non-Heme Iron(IV)-Oxo Species in Hydroxylation and Epoxidation Reactions

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Tahsini , Laleh (Author) ; Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The first part of this thesis describes the synthesis and characterization of several Mn, Fe and Mo complexes containing tridentate Schiff base and oxazoline ligands and their reactivities as catalysts in the oxidation of organic compounds like olefins and sulfides, as well. The crystal structures of newly prepared cis-dioxo-bis[2-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)-oxazolinato]molybdenum(VI), cis-[MoO2(phox)2] and (N-hydroxyphenyl-salicylidenamine)(acetylacetonato)ethanol iron(III), [FeIII(N-OPh-sal)(acac)EtOH] complexes have been described by X-ray crystallography. Due to the difficulties in the preparation of suitable single crystals of novel... 

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hatami, Mojgan (Author) ; Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Inert gold become catalytically active when dispersed in the form of nanoparticles. Isolated gold nanoparticles have demonstrated high catalytic activity for both oxidation and reduction reactions. In order to obtain high catalytic activity, gold nanoparticles are generally dispersed on support materials, among which oxides are commonly used. However, a substantial decrease in activity and selectivity of the immobilized catalysts is frequently observed due to the heterogeneous nature of these support materials in reaction media. In the course of our study on the metal-based catalysis for synthesis of organic compounds, we herein report that rod-shaped Au nanoparticles in aqua solution...