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    Numerical Study of Effective Factors in Polyurethane Injection in Porous Media

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bazkhane, Saed (Author) ; Sadr Hosseini, Hani (Supervisor) ; Afshin, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Porous medium is a material consisting of a solid matrix with an interconnected void. A polymer is a large molecule composed of many repeated subunits, known as monomers; Polyurethane is a type of polymer which has many uses. The aim of this research project is to investigate the effective factors in polyurethane polymer injection and the behavior of this material during the foaming in cavities with different soil porosities (0.15 < φ < 0.4). Parameters such as thermal boundary conditions and the soil material that could be effective in solidification of polyurethane are analyzed, numerically using FLUENT software. A simplified model for foaming is presented in this study which can be used... 

    Hierarchical rutile/anatase TiO 2 nanorod/nanoflower thin film: Synthesis and characterizations

    , Article Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing ; Volume 93 , 2019 , Pages 252-259 ; 13698001 (ISSN) Daneshvar e Asl, S ; Eslami Saed, A ; Sadrnezhaad, S. K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2019
    Abstract
    Hierarchical TiO 2 nanorod/nanoflower thin film was synthesized on fluorine doped tin oxide glass via hydrothermal and aqueous chemistry methods. According to field emission scanning electron microscopy results, the thin film was crack-free and uniform. Primary nanorods had an average diameter of 95 nm and a length of 2 µm. They were perpendicular to the substrate owing to the TiO 2 prenucleation. Growth of the nanoflowers on the nanorods could increase both the specific surface area and roughness. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy showed that the nanorods were rutile; while the nanoflowers were anatase. Efficient electron transfer from anatase to rutile could therefore occur.... 

    Bioinspired TiO2/chitosan/HA coatings on Ti surfaces: Biomedical improvement by intermediate hierarchical films

    , Article Biomedical Materials (Bristol) ; Volume 17, Issue 3 , 2022 ; 17486041 (ISSN) Rahnamaee, S. Y ; Ahmadi Seyedkhani, S ; Eslami Saed, A ; Sadrnezhaad, S. K ; Seza, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Physics  2022
    Abstract
    The most common reasons for hard-tissue implant failure are structural loosening and prosthetic infections. Hence, in this study, to overcome the first problem, different bioinspired coatings, including dual acid-etched, anodic TiO2 nanotubes array, anodic hierarchical titanium oxide (HO), micro- and nanostructured hydroxyapatite (HA) layers, and HA/chitosan (HA/CS) nanocomposite, were applied to the titanium alloy surfaces. X-ray diffraction and FTIR analysis demonstrated that the in situ HA/CS nanocomposite formed successfully. The MTT assay showed that all samples had excellent cell viability, with cell proliferation rates ranging from 120% to 150% after 10 days. The HO coating... 

    Investigation the Effect of additives on Effective Parameters in Design and Production of Agricultural Sulfur Formulation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Abedini, Hassan (Author) ; Safekordi, Ali Akbar (Supervisor) ; Ahmadi, Amir Naser (Supervisor) ; Pakseresht, Saed (Co-Advisor) ; Roozbehani, Ahmad (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Nowadays, different processes are designed in order to convert raw materials to value added products. One of these is the Bentonite sulfur production process. The most important equipment in this process are stirred tanks where mixing operation of molten sulfur with some additives such as functionalized Bentonite and oxides of iron, zinc and manganese are performed.
    In this thesis, following the design and making of a laboratory scale glass baffled stirred tank, the viscosity of molten sulfur and additive suspension has been measured at different temperature (125, 130 and 135oC) and several formulations. Concentration profile of Bentonite has also been obtained by means of local sampling...