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ebrahimi-estahbanati--parvin
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Investigating Effects of Interphase on Mechanical Properties of Particulate Metal-Matrix Nanocomposites Using Surface Elasticity
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Naghdabadi, Reza (Supervisor)
Abstract
Due to ignoring the effect of length scale and neglecting the details at nanosize, classical methods are not sufficiently accurate to determine the properties of nanostructured materials. More reliable results can be obtained, using surface elasticity theory. Lots of analytical, experimental and numerical investigations have been done on the effect of interphase on the mechanical properties of polymer nanocomposites whereas metal matrix nanocomposites are in the first stages of analytical and numerical researches and have attracted so much attention.
The main objective of this research is to investigate the effects of interphase as well as coating, on the mechanical behavior of metal...
The main objective of this research is to investigate the effects of interphase as well as coating, on the mechanical behavior of metal...
Modeling of the Mechanical Behavior of Shape Memory Alloys under Cyclic Loading Considering Detwinning-induced Plasticity and Transformation-induced Plasticity
, Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology ; Naghdabadi, Reza (Supervisor) ; Sohrabpour, Saeid (Supervisor) ; Arghavani Hadi, Jamal (Co-Supervisor) ; McGarry, Patrick (Co-Supervisor)
Abstract
The main goal of the current study is to incorporate the effect of microstructural deformation mechanisms, such as detwinning-induced plasticity, into constitutive and computational modeling of NiTi shape memory alloys. Therefore, based on thermodynamic considerations a new inelastic mechanism, detwinning-induced plasticity (DIP), is proposed for modelling the response of NiTi SMAs to cyclic loading. DIP is incorporated into a constitutive framework that also includes other well-established inelastic mechanisms of phase transformation, transformation-induced plasticity, residual martensite and detwinning. The model is constructed at the single crystal scale using the framework of...
Swarm Robotic: an Experimental Investigation
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Meghdari, Ali (Supervisor)
Abstract
Nowadays, World is witnessing an epidemic increase in Robotic Concepts and its usage in diverse fields such as Explore and Rescue Missions, Conservation and Guarding of Environments and various Millenarian Applications. While, different Goals like increasing the precision and speed of missions performance, and decreasing the costs have been always the major priorities in design and building robots. One of the best methodologies to achieve aforementioned goals is to replace a highly capable robot with a group of simple and restricted robots. This suggestion is inspired by the nature and lots of its animals, like birds, fishes and insects. These creatures use socializing in order to forage and...
Modelling the temperature rise effect through high-pressure torsion
, Article Materials Science and Technology (United Kingdom) ; Volume 32, Issue 12 , 2016 , Pages 1218-1222 ; 02670836 (ISSN) ; Kazeminezhad, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Taylor and Francis Ltd
2016
Abstract
An approach composed of the thermodynamics-based dislocation model and the Taylor theory is used to investigate the evolution of microstructure and flow stress during high-pressure torsion (HPT). The incremental temperature rise is considered through the modelling of HPT. The temperature can affect the annihilation of dislocations and thus the dislocation density. The model predicts the dislocation density, sub-grain size and flow stress during HPT. The modelling results are compared with the experimental data and the modelling results without considering the incremental temperature rise. A remarkable agreement is observed between the modelling results with considering the temperature rise...
Two-internal variable thermodynamics modelling of severe plastic deformation: Dislocation and flow stress evolutions
, Article Materials Science and Technology (United Kingdom) ; Volume 31, Issue 14 , Jan , 2015 , Pages 1788-1793 ; 02670836 (ISSN) ; Kazeminezhad, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Maney Publishing
2015
Abstract
Two-internal variable thermodynamics model is presented to investigate the evolution of microstructure and flow stress during severe plastic deformation. Previous studies have shown that due to heterogeneous distribution of dislocations during severe plastic deformation, the use of multivariable models is needed. In this regard, a two-internal variable model is presented. In the present paper, the dislocation densities in the subgrain boundaries and interiors are considered as internal variables. The model uses general laws of thermodynamics and describes the evolution of the dislocation densities on the basis of parameters such as the self-diffusion activation energy and the stacking fault...
Dependency modeling of steady state grain size on the stacking fault energy through severe plastic deformation
, Article Materials Letters ; Volume 159 , November , 2015 , Pages 410-412 ; 0167577X (ISSN) ; Kazeminezhad, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier
2015
Abstract
Recent investigations have shown that the steady state grain size of severely deformed materials is dependent on the stacking fault energy. In this paper, a model is presented to investigate such a dependency which uses thermodynamics based calculations. The present model shows that the relationship between the steady state grain size and the stacking fault energy of material is in power law form, directly. Furthermore, the model shows that the steady state grain size has an exponential relationship with the self-diffusion activation energy and a decrease in the self-diffusion activation energy increases the steady state grain size. The model predictions are in good agreement with the...
Limiting grain size through high-pressure torsion of different materials
, Article Materials Science and Technology (United Kingdom) ; Volume 36, Issue 2 , 2020 , Pages 245-250 ; Kazeminezhad, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Taylor and Francis Ltd
2020
Abstract
The main goal of high-pressure torsion (HPT) process is to reduce the grain size. Experiments have shown that this aim is achievable, but there is a limit in reducing the grain size. The present paper investigates this limit through a thermodynamics-based model. However, this was investigated by other researches through dislocation density-based model. At first, the validity of the model in description of the limiting grain size obtainable by HPT of different materials is examined. Then, the influence of inherent material parameters is investigated. Finally, the present results are compared with those obtained by equal channel angular pressing. © 2019, © 2019 Institute of Materials, Minerals...
Strength evolution during accumulative roll bonding of the metal matrix composite
, Article Journal of Materials Research and Technology ; Volume 24 , 2023 , Pages 1513-1523 ; 22387854 (ISSN) ; Kazeminezhad, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Editora Ltda
2023
Abstract
The strength evolution during the processing/cycling of the metal matrix composite through accumulative roll bonding (ARB) as a severe plastic deformation method is studied by performing a twofold model. It is shown that the strength evolution during cycling consists of two parts: monolithic-like behavior and composite-like behavior. The contribution of each behavior is obtained. The particle effectiveness is at the lowest value at the beginning of the cycling and reaches its highest during the final cycles. It is shown that there is a critical strain at which monolithic-like behavior initiates to decline. The process also shows a minimum strain at which composite-like behavior dominates. ©...
Production of Copper-Graphene Nanocomposites Via Molecular Level Mixing, Evaluation of the Effect of Some Processing Parameters on Micro-Structure and Physical-Mechanical Properties
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Abachi, Parvin (Supervisor)
Abstract
This research aimed at production of Cu-rGO via the combination of Molecular-Level-Mixing (MLM) method and powder metallurgy route (PM). First, Cu-GO composite powder was produced via MLM method. Subsequently, the resultant powder was mixed with electrolytic copper powder.Synthesis process included adjustment of the solution containing copper sulfate and 2Na.EDTA using NaOH solution. In the next step, GO suspension was added to the aforementioned solution. Finally, reduction of copper powder and formation of nanocomposite powder completed via the addition of Sodium Borohydrate. Nanocomposite powder was washed and dried in vacuum oven in 70˚C. GO reduction process took place using a tube...
Simulation, Control and Dynamic Process Intensification of Heat Integrated Binary Distillation Columns
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Vafa, Ehsan (Supervisor)
Abstract
In light of rising energy costs and restricted access to energy resources, enhancing energy efficiency in process industries has become increasingly important. One effective method for reducing energy consumption in chemical industries is the use of thermal integration in distillation columns. This study examines the thermal integration of a benzene-toluene distillation column with the aim of analyzing and improving energy performance from a dynamic intensification perspective. Initially, the internal thermal integration of the distillation column was modeled. Subsequently, a mathematical analysis of the model was conducted to identify conditions of multiplicity. Following this, steady-state...
Reverse Engineering of Stock Selection Algorithms in the Capital Market
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Habibi, Jafar (Supervisor)
Abstract
Capital market is one of the important ways to invest. Investors use different ways to analyze this market. One of the most important ways is to use stock filters that people need to learn both programming and capital market concepts. Automatic programming tools emerged to solve the need to learn a lot of programming languages in different fields but in stock filters have not been used until now in ower knowledge. In this research, the goal is to create automatic programming techniques to recognize stock filters from input-output examples. For this task, in the first step, the history of stock market have been used and a lot of stock filters with different length have been created. After...
Modeling the Effect of Stacking Fault Energy on Severe Plastic Deformation of Metals
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Kazeminezhad, Mohsen (Supervisor)
Abstract
Nowadays, modeling the deformation behavior of materials is an indispensable tool to describe the evolutions of microstructure and mechanical properties of materials during deformation. As previous investigations have shown, the dislocation density is the most appropriate parameter for investigating the deformation behaviour of materials. In present research, considering the effect of stacking fault energy (SFE), the deformation behavior is investigated. In this regard, at first a thermodynamics based modeling of deformation is presented. Previous studies have shown that due to heterogeneous distribution of dislocations during severe plastic deformation, it is needed to use multi-variable...
Developing Dislocation Density Based Model for Severe Plastic Deformation Considering Strengthening Mechanism
, Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology ; Kazeminezhad, Mohsen (Supervisor)
Abstract
In recent years, severe plastic deformation has received significant attention as a technique for improving the mechanical properties of materials. In this regard, modeling the deformation behavior of materials during severe plastic deformation is of importance. As previous investigations have shown, dislocation density is one of the most applicable parameters for the mentioned purpose. On the other hand, strengthening mechanisms and the presence of strengthening agents in the material are important metallurgical phenomena that can play a significant role during severe plastic deformation. In this regard, the present research investigates the development of a dislocation density-based model...
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Sattari, Sorena (Supervisor)
Abstract
According to the Government policy in order to make targeted subsidies and apply it on various sectors in the industrial, commercial, agricultural, household and etc. changes in the energy supply needed resources in this section are required to appear. The agriculture sector is one of the most important parts of the food production is the production of security and health product. In this regard, the production of greenhouse products in terms of the use of high yielding varieties, production of the off-season, better control factors in production and reduce water consumption has increased drastically. The main source of supply in the internal energy of the greenhouse heating is mainly fossil...
Pressure dependence of the small-signal gain and saturation intensity of a copper vapor laser
, Article Applied Optics ; Volume 42, Issue 6 , 2003 , Pages 1013-1018 ; 1559128X (ISSN) ; Sadighi, R ; Parvin, P ; Sharif University of Technology
2003
Abstract
The small-signal gain coefficient and the saturation intensity of a copper vapor laser have been measured for both 510.6- and 578.2-nm transitions through the implementation of a discharge driven oscillatoramplifier configuration. Pressure dependence of the gain and saturation property of the laser has been investigated. © 2003 Optical Society of America
A new radiation model for a single-slope solar still
, Article Desalination ; Volume 262, Issue 1-3 , 2010 , Pages 166-173 ; 00119164 (ISSN) ; Soltanieh, M ; Jafarpur, K ; Karimi Estahbanati, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
2010
Abstract
In this paper, a new radiation model for a single-slope solar still has been developed which for the first time takes into account the effect of all walls of the still on the amount of incident solar radiation on the water surface and each wall. In this model, the walls are projected on the cover to calculate the amount of beam radiation received by any components inside the still. This is in contrary to the previous models in which stills' walls were projected on a horizontal surface and their shadows on the water surface and the walls were either neglected or not computed properly. The predictions of the proposed model are compared with the experimental data obtained in the present work...
A ZVS-resonant bifilar drive circuit for SRM with a reduction in stress voltage of switches
, Article International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2011 and Electromotion 2011 Joint Conference, Istanbul ; 2013 , Pages 125-128 ; 9781467350037 (ISBN) ; Najmi, V ; Ebrahimi, S ; Oraee, H ; Sharif University of Technology
2013
Abstract
Switched Reluctance Motors (SRMs) are widely used in high-speed and low voltage applications because of their attractive features such as robustness and simplicity. No winding on the rotor of this type of motors allows reaching high speed which is desired for many applications. Drive circuits of SRMs also play an important role in their performance and operation. In this paper, a new bifilar drive circuit for this type of motors has been proposed. This novel configuration has been tested and investigated by PSIM software. Results show that the new bifilar drive circuit highly reduces the voltage stresses on semiconductor switches, and also considerably reduces the switching losses which are...
Experimental investigation of the effect of solar collecting area on the performance of active solar stills with different brine depths
, Article Desalination ; Volume 358 , 2015 , Pages 76-83 ; 00119164 (ISSN) ; Taghvaei, H ; Jafarpur, K ; Feilizadeh, M ; Karimi Estahbanati, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
2015
Abstract
Solar collecting area is one of the most important operating parameters of active solar stills. No experimental work has been performed to investigate the effect of this parameter to date. Furthermore in all of previous theoretical studies the effect of solar collecting area was examined during only the first 24-hour period of the operation of stills with one specified brine depth. However the present work experimentally studies the long-term simultaneous effects of collector area and brine depth on the performance of active solar stills. For this purpose four parallel active solar stills with different collector areas were fabricated and experiments were conducted for 5 consecutive days...
Study of cemented carbonitrides with nickel as binder: Experimental investigations and computer calculations
, Article International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials ; Volume 31 , 2012 , Pages 164-170 ; 02634368 (ISSN) ; Abachi, P ; Parvin, N ; Pourazrang, K ; Sharif University of Technology
2012
Abstract
Cobalt is the most common binder in cemented carbides industry. However, there are some interests in use of alternatives. The similarity in properties has made nickel the first choice. In the present work, the effect of initial composition on modern hardmetals containing transition metal carbides/carbonitrides that are called "cemented carbonitrides" with nickel as binder was investigated. Change in quantity of additive carbides and tungsten to carbon (C/W) weight ratio through applying metallic tungsten powder in primary powder mixture had some effects on final hardness, transverse rupture strength, and microstructure of studied alloys. Addition of vanadium carbide not more than 0.2 wt.%,...
Investigation of online detected partial discharges in power transformer
, Article 2008 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, AUPEC 2008, Sydney, NSW, 14 December 2008 through 17 December 2008 ; April , 2008 ; 9781424441624 (ISBN) ; Vakilian, M ; Parvin, V ; Ghaedi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
2008
Abstract
In this paper some advantage of online monitoring in power transformer and the sensors that can be used for partial discharge detection are described. Several detected PD in one power transformer and one distribution transformer are depicted. Matlabs wavelet package is employed to de-noise the recorded signals. As it appear from the captured and the denoised signals, PD signals in an aged power transformer are often enough large that can be easily detected through the noisy measured signals. By examination of the frequency spectrum of several PD signal in this paper it is obvious that this signal contain two major frequency band, one under 1 MHz and the other one between 7 to 9 MHz. © 2008...